Intellectual property law 2004: articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual
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| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Antwerpen [u.a.]
Intersentia
2005
|
| Series: | Molengrafica series
15 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXVI, 467 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9050954812 |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text |
MOLENGRAFICA INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW 2004 EDITED BY F. WILLEM
GROSHEIDE JAN J. BRINKHOF ARTICLES ON CROSSING BORDERS BETWEEN
TRADITIONAL AND ACTUAL MARTIN ADELMAN MOHSEN AI ATTAR AHMED EMANUELA
AREZZO REINIER B. BAKELS LIONEL BENTLY MICHAEL BLAKENEY ANDREW
CHARLESWORTH ROSEMARY J. COOMBE BILL CORNISH MADELEINE DE COCK BUNING BY
GRAEME B. DINWOODIE ABRAHAM DRASSINOWER THOMAS DREIER GUSTAVO GHIDINI
FEDERICA GIOIA L.M. HAYYAN UL HAQ KAMIEL J. KOELMAN JERZY KOOPMAN
ANNETTE KUR MARSHALL LEAFFER ALEXANDER PEUKERT ANTOON QUAEDVLIEG STEVEN
SCHNOOR MYRA J. TAWFIK ANDRIES VAN DER MERWE CHARLOTTE WAELDE NG-LOYWEE
LOON GUIDO WESTKAMP DAPHNE ZOGRAFOS INTERSENTIA ANTWERPEN - OXFORD TABLE
OF CONTENTS FOREWORD V LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS VUE GENERAL INTRODUCTION F.
WILLEM GROSHEIDE XI PARTI. CONCURRENCE AND CONVERGENCE OF IPRS
INTRODUCTION BILL CORNISH 3 CONCURRENCE AND CONVERGENCE OF RIGHTS: THE
CONCERNS OF THE U.S. SUPREME COURT GRAEME B. DINWOODIE 5 1. CONVERGENCE
TYPE A: OVERLAP IN SUBJECT MATTER 6 2. CONVERGENCE TYPE B: THE NATURE OF
RIGHTS 7 3. CONVERGENCE TYPE C: LEGAL NORMS 9 4. CONVERGENCE TYPE D:
CUMULATION OF RIGHTS 10 5. TWO RECENT SUPREME COURT CASES 12 5.1.
TRAFFIX DEVICES V. MARKETING DISPLAYS, INE 12 5.2. DASTAR CORP. V.
TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX FILM CORP 16 6. CONCLUSION 21 CONCURRENCE AND
CONVERGENCE IN INDUSTRIAL DESIGN: 3-DIMENSIONAL SHAPES EXCLUDED BY TRADE
MARK LAW ANTOON QUAEDVLIEG 23 1. PART 1 23 1.1. CONCURRENCE AND
CONVERGENCE DISTINGUISHED 23 INTERSENTIA XV TABLEOF CONTENTS 1.1.1.
CONCURRENCE OF RIGHTS 23 1.1.2. CONVERGENCE OF EXCLUSIONS 26 1.2. THE
ECJ: TWO BEACONS OF NEGATIVE CONVERGENCE 28 1.2.1. DIOR/EVORA. AN
OVERRIDING INTEREST IN ADEQUATE IDENTIFICATION? 28 1.2.2.
PHILIPS/REMINGTON. THE RECOGNITION OF NEGATIVE CONVERGENCE IN TECHNICAL
SUBJECT-MATTER 32 CONCLUSION. TWO MAIN CRITERIA IN APPLYING NEGATIVE
CONVERGENCE 34 1.3. FINE-TUNING NEGATIVE CONVERGENCE 36 1.3.1. THE BASIS
FOR FINE-TUNING 36 1.3.2. CRITERIA FOR FINE-TUNING 39 CONCLUSION. THE
DYNAMICS OF PUBLIC INTEREST AND CORE COMPETENCE 40 2. PART 2 41 2.1. THE
EXCLUSIONS IN ARTICLE 3.1.E TRADE MARK DIRECTIVE 41 GENERAL REMARKS 41
2.2. THE CONUNDRUM OF SUBSTANTIAL VALUE IN THE LIGHT OF NEGATIVE
CONVERGENCE 42 2.2.1. THE NEED FOR A NEW INTERPRETATION OF THE
SUBSTANTIAL VALUE CRITERION 44 A. THE INSUFFICIENCY OF THE FORMER
BENELUX APPROACH. THE VITIO IN ORIGINIS OF THE BENELUX CRITERION 44 B.
THE INSUFFICIENCY OF THE EUROPEAN ATTEMPT TO BASE A LIMITATION ON THE
REQUIREMENT OF DISTINCTIVENESS INSTEAD OF THE CRITERION OF NEGATIVE
CONVERGENCE 49 2.2.2. SUBSTANTIAL VALUE AND NEGATIVE CONVERGENCE 52 A. 5
BASIC BUILDING MATERIALS FOR A LEGAL RECONSTRUCTION OF THE SUBSTANTIAL
VALUE CRITERION 52 B. EXCLUSIONS OF PUBLIC INTEREST IN COPYRIGHT LAW 53
2.3. SHAPES NECESSARY TO OBTAIN A TECHNICAL RESULT 58 2.3.1. BENELUX
LAW: LARGE-SCALE EXCLUSION OF TECHNICAL SHAPES 58 2.3.2. DESIGN LAW AS
THE 'CORE REGIME' FOR THE TECHNICAL EXCLUSION? 60 2.4. THE SHAPE WHICH
RESULTS FROM THE NATURE OF THE GOODS THEMSELVES 64 3. SUMMARY 68 XVI
INTERSENTIA TABLE OF CONTENTS FOLLOW THE LEGO BRICK ROAD: THE DOCTRINE
OF FUNCTIONALITY UNDER CANADIAN TRADEMARK LAW MYRAJ.TAWFIK 71
INTRODUCTION 71 1. THE LEGO DECISION 72 2. BACKGROUND TO THE DOCTRINE OF
FUNCTIONALITY 75 3. RATIONALES UNDERLYING THE DOCTRINE 76 3.1.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS SHOULD BE MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE 76 3.2. THE
ANTI-COMPETITION RATIONALE 78 3.3. THE UNFAIR COMPETITION RATIONALE 81
4. PARLIAMENT'S INTENTION TO ABOLISH THE DOCTRINE OF FUNCTIONALITY IN
RESPECT OF UNREGISTERED DISTINGUISHING GUISES 89 5. SHOULD THE DOCTRINE
OF FUNCTIONALITY BE MORE ABOUT FAIR COMPETITION OR FREE COMPETITION? 93
OVERLAPPING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION AND THE PROPORTIONALITY
PRINCIPLE IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE REGULATION GUIDO WESTKAMP 95 1.
INTRODUCTION 95 2. THE CONFINES OF A GLOBAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ACQUIS
98 2.1. CONVERGENCE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND TRIPS 100 2.2.
OBFUSCATION OF CATEGORIES 101 2.3. HYBRID RIGHTS AND THE EXISTING
FRAMEWORK 102 2.4. METHODS, STRUCTURES, INFORMATION: THE EFFECT OF
HYBRIDISATION ON THE SCOPE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 104 3. TRIPS AND
CONVERGENCE 108 3.1. HYBRID RIGHTS AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION IN TRIPS 110
3.2. PROPORTIONALITY IN TRIPS AND GATT/WTO: HYBRID RIGHTS AS BARRIERS TO
TRADE 111 3.3. NON-LEGITIMATE AIMS: CIRCUMVENTION AS AN INTENDED
DISGUISED BARRIER TO TRADE 114 3.4. LEGITIMATE AIMS AND PROPORTIONATE
MEASURES: SOME POSSIBLE STARTING POINTS 115 INTERSENTIA XV11 TABLEOF
CONTENTS PARTII. PUBLIC DOMAIN AND IPRS INTRODUCTION LIONEL BENTLY 121
COPYRIGHT AND THE PUBLIC DOMAIN IN EUROPE, ROOM FOR NEW OPPORTUNITIES OR
AN EVER TIGHTER FIT? MADELEINE DE COCKBUNING 125 1. INTRODUCTION 125
METHOD OF OPERATION 126 2. PUBLIC DOMAIN 126 ESSENTIALS 126 3. RATIONALE
FOR COPYRIGHT PROTECTION AND LIMITATIONS THERETO 127 4. LIMITATIONS TO
COPYRIGHT ON BEHALF OF THE PUBLIC DOMAIN 128 INTERNAL LIMITATIONS TO
(THE EXERCISE OF) COPYRIGHT 129 5. EXPANSION OF COPYRIGHT AND RELATED
RIGHTS 130 HAS THIS EXPANSION OF RIGHTS BEEN DETRIMENTAL TO THE PUBLIC
DOMAIN? 131 6. TECHNICAL PROTECTION AND CONTRACTUAL MEASURES 132
MEASURES TO GUARANTEE BENEFICIARIES THE USE OF EXCEPTIONS AND THE
LIMITATIONS APPLICABLE TO THEM 133 7. CONCLUSIONS 134 NOTES ON THE
PUBLIC DOMAIN ABRAHAM DRASSINOWER 137 1. INTRODUCTION: CCH CANADIAN LTD.
V. LAW SOCIETY OF UPPER CANADA 137 2. THE FAIR DEALING ASPECT 139 3. THE
ORIGINALITY ASPECT 140 4. AWAY FROM AN AUTHOR-CENTERED STANDPOINT 142 5.
THE FAIR DEALING PROVISIONS IN THE CANADIAN COPYRIGHT ACT 144 6. THE
DEFENCE OF INDEPENDENT CREATION 145 7. FAIR DEALING AS USER RIGHT 148 8.
THE SUPREME COURT'S AMBIGUOUS POSITION 151 XVLLL INTERSENTIA TABLEOF
CONTENTS CREATING A SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH COMMONS: PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE
CHARLOTTE WAELDE 155 INTRODUCTION 155 1. THE PUBLIC DOMAIN 156 2.
COPYRIGHT AND DATABASE RIGHT 156 3. THE RESEARCH AND CREATIVE PROCESS
157 4. THE PUBLIC DOMAIN * A LAWYER'S VIEW 158 6. COPYRIGHT FENCING 160
6. DATABASE TAKINGS 162 7. DATABASE DIRECTIVE 164 8. QUALIFIKATION FOR
THE SUI GENERIS RIGHT 166 9. DATABASE - DEFINITION 166 9.1. OBTAINING
167 9.2. VERIFICATION 167 9.3. PRESENTATION 168 10. SCIENTIFIC DATABASES
168 11. EXTRACTION AND RE-UTILISATION 169 12. INSUBSTANTIAL/SUBSTANTIAL
PART 170 13. THE LEGAL PUBLIC DOMAIN 172 14. THE PUBLIC DOMAIN -
ALTERNATIVE STRUCTURES 174 15. OPEN SOURCE 175 16. OPEN ACCESS 176 17.
OPEN SCIENCE 178 18. PULLING THREADS TOGETHER 179 19. PUBLIC POLICY
INITIATIVES 180 20. OPEN ACCESS 180 21. OPEN SCIENCE 182 22.
THECHALLENGESFORUKHEIS 182 23. HEI POLICY ON IPR OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT
AND EXPLOITATION 183 24. THE DIGITAL CURATION CENTRE 184 25. CONCLUSION
186 INTERSENTIA XIX TABLEOF CONTENTS PART III. CULTURAL PROPERTY AND
IPRS INTRODUCTION MICHAEL BLAKENEY 189 BEARING CULTURAL DISTINCTION:
INFORMATIONAL CAPITALISM AND NEW EXPECTATIONS FOR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
ROSEMARY J. COOMBE, STEVEN SCHNOOR AND MOHSEN AL ATTARAHMED 193 1.
INTRODUCTION 193 2. INFORMATIONAL CAPITAL AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE 194 3.
BRANDING SPACE: ADDING SYMBOLIC VALUE TO LOCATION 197 4. MARKING NEW
DISTINCTIONS: VALUING CONDITIONS OF PRODUCTION 202 5. IPRS AND NEW
CULTURAL RIGHTS 210 6. CONCLUSION 212 REQUESTIONING THE EXISTENCE OF THE
INDONESIAN COPYRIGHT REGIME IN PROTECTING CULTURAL PROPERTY L. M. HAYYAN
UL HAQ 215 1. INTRODUCTION 215 2. BACKGROUND 216 3. THE NATURE OF
COPYRIGHT REGIMES AND INDIGENOUS CULTURE 217 3.1. COPYRIGHT AND
INDIGENOUS CULTURE: A DISPARITY IN CONCEPTS 218 3.2. BASIC CONCEPT AND
SCOPE 220 4. PROTECTION OF INDIGENOUS CULTURE UNDER INDONESIAN COPYRIGHT
LAW: STATE OF THE ART 225 4.1. THE SUBSTANTIVE PROBLEM: LEGAL CONCEPTS
225 4.1.1. OWNERSHIP: INDIVIDUALISM V. COMMUNALISM 226 4.1.2.
ORIGINALITY 228 4.1.3. IDENTIFIABLE AUTHOR 229 4.1.4. MATERIAL FORM 229
4.1.5. DURATION 230 4.2. A STRUCTURAL AND CULTURAL PROBLEM: POLITICAL
AND ECONOMIC INTEREST 231 XX INTERSENTIA TABLE OF CONTENTS 5. THE LEGAL
SYSTEM AND CULTURE IN INDONESIA 232 5.1. THE LEGAL SUBSTANCE OF
COPYRIGHT FOR INDIGENOUS CULTURE 233 5.2. INSTRUMENTS WHICH AFFORD
PROTECTION 238 5.2.1. MORAL RIGHTS 238 5.2.2. DOMAIN PUBLIC PAYANT 239
6. TOWARDS NATIONAL AND UNIVERSAL COPYRIGHT PROTECTION FOR INDIGENOUS
CULTURE 240 6.1. THE NATIONAL APPROACH 240 6.1.1. LEGISLATION 242 6.1.2.
A SUI GENERIS SOLUTION 243 6.2. THE INTERNATIONAL APPROACH 243 7.
CONCLUSION 245 8. RECOMMENDATION 246 BUMPS AND BENDS IN THE ROAD TO
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY FOR TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE JERZY KOOPMAN 247 1.
INTRODUCTION 247 2. PATENTING BIOTECHNOLOGICAL INVENTIONS 249 3. THE
KNOWLEDGE HIERARCHY REFLECTED IN PATENT LAW 251 4. THE REALITY OF
BIOTECHNOLOGICAL INVENTIVITY 255 5. PLURALITY OF KNOWLEDGE MODEIS 258 6.
THE REALITY OF CONTEMPORARY PATENT LAW 261 7. PLURALITY OF SOCIAL AND
LEGAL ORDERS 263 8. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY FOR TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE
HOLDERS 266 9. WIPO'S PROPOSAL FOR SUI GENERIS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 267
10. BUMPS IN THE WIPO PROPOSAL 268 11. BENDS IN THE WIPO PROPOSAL: THE
ANTI-COMMONS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY 271 12. CONCLUSION: THE NEED FOR A
RESTRICTIVE APPROACH TO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 275 TRADITION V TRADE
MARKS: THE NEW ZEALAND TRADE MARKS ACT 2002 DAPHNE ZOGRAFOS 279 1.
INTRODUCTION 279 2. THE NEW ZEALAND TRADE MARKS ACT 2002 280 2.1.
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 280 INTERSENTIA XXI TABLEOF CONTENTS 2.2.
OFFENSIVE TRADE MARKS 281 2.3. THE OFFENCE PROVISION 284 2.4. INVALIDITY
OF REGISTRATION OF A TRADE MARK 288 2.5. THE MAORI TRADE MARKS ADVISORY
COMMITTEE 289 3. CONCLUSION 291 PART IV. TRADEMARK PROTECTION FOR
PERSONALITIES AND CHARACTERS INTRODUCTION ANNETTE KUR 297 MERCHANDISING
IN EUROPE BETWEEN EXPLOITATION AND OWNERSHIP FEDERICA GIOIA 301 1.
INTRODUCTION 301 2. THE EXPANSION OF THE SUBJECT MATTER OF MERCHANDISING
302 3. MERCHANDISING AND EUROPEAN TRADEMARK LAWS: A STRIKING ABSENCE?
303 4. EUROPEAN TRADEMARK LAW AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION INTO NATIONAL
SYSTEMS: THE CASE OF ITALY 304 4.1. PROVISIONS ENACTED UPON THE
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DIRECTIVE . 305 4.2. PROVISIONS IN FORCE PRIOR
TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DIRECTIVE . 307 4.3. PROVISIONS
ORIGINATING FROM INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS 309 5. FURTHER IMPLICATIONS
OF THE OWNERSHIP-ENTITLEMENT PRINCIPLE: TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND
FOLKLORE 312 6. MERCHANDISING AND EUROPEAN TRADEMARK LAW REVISITED:
REALLY 'A STRIKING ABSENCE'? 315 TRADEMARK PROTECTION FOR CELEBRITIES IN
THE UNITED STATES: DEVELOPMENTS IN THE LAW OF FALSE ENDORSEMENT MARSHALL
LEAFFER 317 1. THE IDENTITY INTERESTS OF CELEBRITIES UNDER THE LAW:
ROBUST AND MULTIFACETED 317 2. TRADEMARK, FALSE ENDORSEMENT AND
PUBLICITY RIGHTS COMPARED 318 XXUE INTERSENTIA TABLE OF CONTENTS 3. FALSE
ENDORSEMENT AND SECTION 43(A) OF THE LANHAM ACT 319 4. FALSE ENDORSEMENT
ILLUSTRATED: WOODY ALLEN V. NATIONAL VIDEO 320 5. LIMITATIONS ON AN
ACTION FOR FALSE ENDORSEMENT 322 5.1. PROOFOFCONSUMER CONFUSION 322 5.2.
FAIR USE 323 5.3. THE FIRST AMENDMENT 324 5.3.1. USES OF A CELEBRITY'S
IMAGE BY THE PRESS 324 5.3.2. COMMERCIAL BUT ARTISTIC EXPRESSION OF A
CELEBRITY IMAGE . 326 6. PROTECTING CELEBRITIES: THE FUTURE OF FALSE
ENDORSEMENT, AND RELATED CAUSES OF ACTION 328 TRADEMARK PROTECTION FOR
PERSONALITIES AND CHARACTERS NG-LOY WEE LOON 331 1. INTRODUCTION 331 2.
IRVINE V TALKSPORT LTD 333 3. HAS IRVINE CREATED A RIGHT OF PUBLICITY
WITHIN TRADE MARK LAW? 336 4. SHOULD THE RIGHT OF PUBLICITY BE CREATED
WITHIN TRADE MARK LAW? 340 5. CONCLUSION 341 PARTV. PARADIGMS IN PATENT
LAW INTRODUCTION MARTIN ADELMAN 345 A NEW PARADIGM IN PATENT LAW: THE
'VERTICAL' CONCEPT OF TECHNOLOGY REINIER B. BAKELS 349 1. THE CURRENT
SITUATION 349 2. WHY SHOULD PATENTS ONLY BE GRANTED FOR 'TECHNICAL'
INVENTIONS? 350 3. WHAT IS 'TECHNOLOGY' - IN A LEGAL SENSE? 352 4. WHAT
IS A 'TECHNICAL' INVENTION? 353 5. THE PROPOSED EUROPEAN SOFTWARE PATENT
DIRECTIVE 355 6. IS SOFTWARE TOO ABSTRACT TO BE AN INVENTION? 357
INTERSENTIA XXUEI TABLEOF CONTENTS 7. BACK TO PATENT BASICS 358 8. THE
'HORIZONTAL' CONCEPT OF TECHNOLOGY 360 9. THE 'VERTICAL' CONCEPT OF
TECHNOLOGY 361 10. INVENTIVE 'CONTENT' AS A SEPARATE DIMENSION 363 11.
TRIPS COMPLIANCE 364 12. COMPLIANCE WITH AMERICAN PATENT LAW 364 13.
CONCLUSION 364 PATENT AND COPYRIGHT PARADIGMS VIS-AE-VIS DERIVATIVE
INNOVATION: THE CASE OF COMPUTER PROGRAMS GUSTAVOGHIDINI AND EMANUELA
AREZZO 367 1. INTRODUCTION 368 2. THE PATENT PARADIGM: A FAST TRACK FOR
'HIGH PROFILE' FOLLOW-ON INNOVATIONS 369 3. THE COPYRIGHT PARADIGM: NO
COMPULSORY FEU VERT TO ANY DERIVATIVE CREATIONS 372 4. COPYRIGHT FOR
SOFTWARE: THE ENTRAPMENT OF DERIVATIVE INNOVATION? 373 5. STRANGE
BEDFELLOWS: THE TWOFOLD PROTECTION ENVISIONED BY THE EU PROPOSAL ON THE
PATENTABILITY OF COMPUTER-RELATED INVENTIONS 377 6. RESUME AND
CONCLUSION 380 TECHNOLOGY, PATENTS AND BUSINESS METHODS ANDRIES VAN DER
MERWE 383 1. INTRODUCTION 383 2. INTRINSIC PATENTABILITY 383 3. THE
DEVELOPMENT OF INTRINSIC REQUIREMENTS IN A NUMBER OF JURISDICTIONS 385
4. TECHNOLOGY, OFA TECHNICAL NATURE AND PRODUCING A TECHNICAL EFFECT 388
5. BUSINESS METHODS 390 6. COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND RELATED SUBJECT-MATTER
392 7. BUSINESS METHODS, COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY 395 8.
CONCLUSION 397 XXIV INTERSENTIA TABLE OF CONTENTS PART VI.
EXCLUSIVERIGHTS, COMPULSORYLICENCES, DRM, LEVIES INTRODUCTION THOMAS
DREIER 401 DRM: THE STRAW TO BREAK THE BACK OF PROCRUSTEAN APPROACHES TO
COPYRIGHT? ANDREW CHARLESWORTH 405 1. INTRODUCTION 405 2. THE 'HOLLOWING
OUT' AND 'CAPTURE' OF COPYRIGHT 410 3. DRM AND THE RECASTING OF
COPYRIGHT 417 4. PROCRUSTEAN PONDERINGS 420 THE LEVITATION OF COPYRIGHT:
AN ECONOMIC VIEW OF DIGITAL HOME COPYING, LEVIES AND DRM KAMIEL J.
KOELMAN 423 1. LEVIES AND THE LAW, PART I 423 2. LEVIES AND LOSSES 425
3. LEVIES, LIABILITY RULES AND DRM 427 4. LEVIES AND COPYING EQUIPMENT
428 5. LEVIES AND PRIVACY 430 6. LEVIES AND TAXES 432 7. LEVIES AND THE
LAW, PART II 435 8. CONCLUSION 437 INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT LAW AND
PROPOSALS FOR NON-VOLUNTARY LICENCES REGARDING P2P FILE SHARING
ALEXANDER PEUKERT 439 1. INTRODUCTION 439 2. PROPOSAIS FOR NON-VOLUNTARY
LICENCES REGARDING FILE SHARING 441 2.1. EXISTING NON-VOLUNTARY LICENCES
441 2.2. CURRENT PROPOSALS REGARDING P2P FILE SHARING 443 2.3. PROS AND
CONS OF NON-VOLUNTARY LICENCES AND LEVIES 446 INTERSENTIA XXV TABLEOF
CONTENTS 3. INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT LAW 447 3.1. THE THREE-STEP TEST 448
3.1.1. OVERVIEW 448 3.1.2. INTERPRETATION OFTHE THREE-STEP TEST 450 A.
CERTAIN SPECIAL CASES 450 B. CONFLICT WITH A NORMAL EXPLOITATION 452 C.
UNREASONABLE PREJUDICE TO THE LEGITIMATE INTERESTS OFTHE RIGHT HOLDER
456 D. AGREED STATEMENT TO ART. 10 WCT 457 3.1.3. SUMMARY 459 3.2.
PROTECTION OF TECHNOLOGICAL MEASURES 460 4. CONCLUSION 462 ABOUTTHE
AUTHORS 465 :SXV1 INTERSENTIA |
| adam_txt |
MOLENGRAFICA INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW 2004 EDITED BY F. WILLEM
GROSHEIDE JAN J. BRINKHOF ARTICLES ON CROSSING BORDERS BETWEEN
TRADITIONAL AND ACTUAL MARTIN ADELMAN MOHSEN AI ATTAR AHMED EMANUELA
AREZZO REINIER B. BAKELS LIONEL BENTLY MICHAEL BLAKENEY ANDREW
CHARLESWORTH ROSEMARY J. COOMBE BILL CORNISH MADELEINE DE COCK BUNING BY
GRAEME B. DINWOODIE ABRAHAM DRASSINOWER THOMAS DREIER GUSTAVO GHIDINI
FEDERICA GIOIA L.M. HAYYAN UL HAQ KAMIEL J. KOELMAN JERZY KOOPMAN
ANNETTE KUR MARSHALL LEAFFER ALEXANDER PEUKERT ANTOON QUAEDVLIEG STEVEN
SCHNOOR MYRA J. TAWFIK ANDRIES VAN DER MERWE CHARLOTTE WAELDE NG-LOYWEE
LOON GUIDO WESTKAMP DAPHNE ZOGRAFOS INTERSENTIA ANTWERPEN - OXFORD TABLE
OF CONTENTS FOREWORD V LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS VUE GENERAL INTRODUCTION F.
WILLEM GROSHEIDE XI PARTI. CONCURRENCE AND CONVERGENCE OF IPRS
INTRODUCTION BILL CORNISH 3 CONCURRENCE AND CONVERGENCE OF RIGHTS: THE
CONCERNS OF THE U.S. SUPREME COURT GRAEME B. DINWOODIE 5 1. CONVERGENCE
TYPE A: OVERLAP IN SUBJECT MATTER 6 2. CONVERGENCE TYPE B: THE NATURE OF
RIGHTS 7 3. CONVERGENCE TYPE C: LEGAL NORMS 9 4. CONVERGENCE TYPE D:
CUMULATION OF RIGHTS 10 5. TWO RECENT SUPREME COURT CASES 12 5.1.
TRAFFIX DEVICES V. MARKETING DISPLAYS, INE 12 5.2. DASTAR CORP. V.
TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX FILM CORP 16 6. CONCLUSION 21 CONCURRENCE AND
CONVERGENCE IN INDUSTRIAL DESIGN: 3-DIMENSIONAL SHAPES EXCLUDED BY TRADE
MARK LAW ANTOON QUAEDVLIEG 23 1. PART 1 23 1.1. CONCURRENCE AND
CONVERGENCE DISTINGUISHED 23 INTERSENTIA XV TABLEOF CONTENTS 1.1.1.
CONCURRENCE OF RIGHTS 23 1.1.2. CONVERGENCE OF EXCLUSIONS 26 1.2. THE
ECJ: TWO BEACONS OF NEGATIVE CONVERGENCE 28 1.2.1. DIOR/EVORA. AN
OVERRIDING INTEREST IN ADEQUATE IDENTIFICATION? 28 1.2.2.
PHILIPS/REMINGTON. THE RECOGNITION OF NEGATIVE CONVERGENCE IN TECHNICAL
SUBJECT-MATTER 32 CONCLUSION. TWO MAIN CRITERIA IN APPLYING NEGATIVE
CONVERGENCE 34 1.3. FINE-TUNING NEGATIVE CONVERGENCE 36 1.3.1. THE BASIS
FOR FINE-TUNING 36 1.3.2. CRITERIA FOR FINE-TUNING 39 CONCLUSION. THE
DYNAMICS OF PUBLIC INTEREST AND CORE COMPETENCE 40 2. PART 2 41 2.1. THE
EXCLUSIONS IN ARTICLE 3.1.E TRADE MARK DIRECTIVE 41 GENERAL REMARKS 41
2.2. THE CONUNDRUM OF SUBSTANTIAL VALUE IN THE LIGHT OF NEGATIVE
CONVERGENCE 42 2.2.1. THE NEED FOR A NEW INTERPRETATION OF THE
SUBSTANTIAL VALUE CRITERION 44 A. THE INSUFFICIENCY OF THE FORMER
BENELUX APPROACH. THE VITIO IN ORIGINIS OF THE BENELUX CRITERION 44 B.
THE INSUFFICIENCY OF THE EUROPEAN ATTEMPT TO BASE A LIMITATION ON THE
REQUIREMENT OF DISTINCTIVENESS INSTEAD OF THE CRITERION OF NEGATIVE
CONVERGENCE 49 2.2.2. SUBSTANTIAL VALUE AND NEGATIVE CONVERGENCE 52 A. 5
BASIC BUILDING MATERIALS FOR A LEGAL RECONSTRUCTION OF THE SUBSTANTIAL
VALUE CRITERION 52 B. EXCLUSIONS OF PUBLIC INTEREST IN COPYRIGHT LAW 53
2.3. SHAPES NECESSARY TO OBTAIN A TECHNICAL RESULT 58 2.3.1. BENELUX
LAW: LARGE-SCALE EXCLUSION OF TECHNICAL SHAPES 58 2.3.2. DESIGN LAW AS
THE 'CORE REGIME' FOR THE TECHNICAL EXCLUSION? 60 2.4. THE SHAPE WHICH
RESULTS FROM THE NATURE OF THE GOODS THEMSELVES 64 3. SUMMARY 68 XVI
INTERSENTIA TABLE OF CONTENTS FOLLOW THE LEGO BRICK ROAD: THE DOCTRINE
OF FUNCTIONALITY UNDER CANADIAN TRADEMARK LAW MYRAJ.TAWFIK 71
INTRODUCTION 71 1. THE LEGO DECISION 72 2. BACKGROUND TO THE DOCTRINE OF
FUNCTIONALITY 75 3. RATIONALES UNDERLYING THE DOCTRINE 76 3.1.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS SHOULD BE MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE 76 3.2. THE
ANTI-COMPETITION RATIONALE 78 3.3. THE UNFAIR COMPETITION RATIONALE 81
4. PARLIAMENT'S INTENTION TO ABOLISH THE DOCTRINE OF FUNCTIONALITY IN
RESPECT OF UNREGISTERED DISTINGUISHING GUISES 89 5. SHOULD THE DOCTRINE
OF FUNCTIONALITY BE MORE ABOUT FAIR COMPETITION OR FREE COMPETITION? 93
OVERLAPPING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION AND THE PROPORTIONALITY
PRINCIPLE IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE REGULATION GUIDO WESTKAMP 95 1.
INTRODUCTION 95 2. THE CONFINES OF A GLOBAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ACQUIS
98 2.1. CONVERGENCE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND TRIPS 100 2.2.
OBFUSCATION OF CATEGORIES 101 2.3. HYBRID RIGHTS AND THE EXISTING
FRAMEWORK 102 2.4. METHODS, STRUCTURES, INFORMATION: THE EFFECT OF
HYBRIDISATION ON THE SCOPE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 104 3. TRIPS AND
CONVERGENCE 108 3.1. HYBRID RIGHTS AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION IN TRIPS 110
3.2. PROPORTIONALITY IN TRIPS AND GATT/WTO: HYBRID RIGHTS AS BARRIERS TO
TRADE 111 3.3. NON-LEGITIMATE AIMS: CIRCUMVENTION AS AN INTENDED
DISGUISED BARRIER TO TRADE 114 3.4. LEGITIMATE AIMS AND PROPORTIONATE
MEASURES: SOME POSSIBLE STARTING POINTS 115 INTERSENTIA XV11 TABLEOF
CONTENTS PARTII. PUBLIC DOMAIN AND IPRS INTRODUCTION LIONEL BENTLY 121
COPYRIGHT AND THE PUBLIC DOMAIN IN EUROPE, ROOM FOR NEW OPPORTUNITIES OR
AN EVER TIGHTER FIT? MADELEINE DE COCKBUNING 125 1. INTRODUCTION 125
METHOD OF OPERATION 126 2. PUBLIC DOMAIN 126 ESSENTIALS 126 3. RATIONALE
FOR COPYRIGHT PROTECTION AND LIMITATIONS THERETO 127 4. LIMITATIONS TO
COPYRIGHT ON BEHALF OF THE PUBLIC DOMAIN 128 INTERNAL LIMITATIONS TO
(THE EXERCISE OF) COPYRIGHT 129 5. EXPANSION OF COPYRIGHT AND RELATED
RIGHTS 130 HAS THIS EXPANSION OF RIGHTS BEEN DETRIMENTAL TO THE PUBLIC
DOMAIN? 131 6. TECHNICAL PROTECTION AND CONTRACTUAL MEASURES 132
MEASURES TO GUARANTEE BENEFICIARIES THE USE OF EXCEPTIONS AND THE
LIMITATIONS APPLICABLE TO THEM 133 7. CONCLUSIONS 134 NOTES ON THE
PUBLIC DOMAIN ABRAHAM DRASSINOWER 137 1. INTRODUCTION: CCH CANADIAN LTD.
V. LAW SOCIETY OF UPPER CANADA 137 2. THE FAIR DEALING ASPECT 139 3. THE
ORIGINALITY ASPECT 140 4. AWAY FROM AN AUTHOR-CENTERED STANDPOINT 142 5.
THE FAIR DEALING PROVISIONS IN THE CANADIAN COPYRIGHT ACT 144 6. THE
DEFENCE OF INDEPENDENT CREATION 145 7. FAIR DEALING AS USER RIGHT 148 8.
THE SUPREME COURT'S AMBIGUOUS POSITION 151 XVLLL INTERSENTIA TABLEOF
CONTENTS CREATING A SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH COMMONS: PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE
CHARLOTTE WAELDE 155 INTRODUCTION 155 1. THE PUBLIC DOMAIN 156 2.
COPYRIGHT AND DATABASE RIGHT 156 3. THE RESEARCH AND CREATIVE PROCESS
157 4. THE PUBLIC DOMAIN * A LAWYER'S VIEW 158 6. COPYRIGHT FENCING 160
6. DATABASE TAKINGS 162 7. DATABASE DIRECTIVE 164 8. QUALIFIKATION FOR
THE SUI GENERIS RIGHT 166 9. DATABASE - DEFINITION 166 9.1. OBTAINING
167 9.2. VERIFICATION 167 9.3. PRESENTATION 168 10. SCIENTIFIC DATABASES
168 11. EXTRACTION AND RE-UTILISATION 169 12. INSUBSTANTIAL/SUBSTANTIAL
PART 170 13. THE LEGAL PUBLIC DOMAIN 172 14. THE PUBLIC DOMAIN -
ALTERNATIVE STRUCTURES 174 15. OPEN SOURCE 175 16. OPEN ACCESS 176 17.
OPEN SCIENCE 178 18. PULLING THREADS TOGETHER 179 19. PUBLIC POLICY
INITIATIVES 180 20. OPEN ACCESS 180 21. OPEN SCIENCE 182 22.
THECHALLENGESFORUKHEIS 182 23. HEI POLICY ON IPR OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT
AND EXPLOITATION 183 24. THE DIGITAL CURATION CENTRE 184 25. CONCLUSION
186 INTERSENTIA XIX TABLEOF CONTENTS PART III. CULTURAL PROPERTY AND
IPRS INTRODUCTION MICHAEL BLAKENEY 189 BEARING CULTURAL DISTINCTION:
INFORMATIONAL CAPITALISM AND NEW EXPECTATIONS FOR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
ROSEMARY J. COOMBE, STEVEN SCHNOOR AND MOHSEN AL ATTARAHMED 193 1.
INTRODUCTION 193 2. INFORMATIONAL CAPITAL AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE 194 3.
BRANDING SPACE: ADDING SYMBOLIC VALUE TO LOCATION 197 4. MARKING NEW
DISTINCTIONS: VALUING CONDITIONS OF PRODUCTION 202 5. IPRS AND NEW
CULTURAL RIGHTS 210 6. CONCLUSION 212 REQUESTIONING THE EXISTENCE OF THE
INDONESIAN COPYRIGHT REGIME IN PROTECTING CULTURAL PROPERTY L. M. HAYYAN
UL HAQ 215 1. INTRODUCTION 215 2. BACKGROUND 216 3. THE NATURE OF
COPYRIGHT REGIMES AND INDIGENOUS CULTURE 217 3.1. COPYRIGHT AND
INDIGENOUS CULTURE: A DISPARITY IN CONCEPTS 218 3.2. BASIC CONCEPT AND
SCOPE 220 4. PROTECTION OF INDIGENOUS CULTURE UNDER INDONESIAN COPYRIGHT
LAW: STATE OF THE ART 225 4.1. THE SUBSTANTIVE PROBLEM: LEGAL CONCEPTS
225 4.1.1. OWNERSHIP: INDIVIDUALISM V. COMMUNALISM 226 4.1.2.
ORIGINALITY 228 4.1.3. IDENTIFIABLE AUTHOR 229 4.1.4. MATERIAL FORM 229
4.1.5. DURATION 230 4.2. A STRUCTURAL AND CULTURAL PROBLEM: POLITICAL
AND ECONOMIC INTEREST 231 XX INTERSENTIA TABLE OF CONTENTS 5. THE LEGAL
SYSTEM AND CULTURE IN INDONESIA 232 5.1. THE LEGAL SUBSTANCE OF
COPYRIGHT FOR INDIGENOUS CULTURE 233 5.2. INSTRUMENTS WHICH AFFORD
PROTECTION 238 5.2.1. MORAL RIGHTS 238 5.2.2. DOMAIN PUBLIC PAYANT 239
6. TOWARDS NATIONAL AND UNIVERSAL COPYRIGHT PROTECTION FOR INDIGENOUS
CULTURE 240 6.1. THE NATIONAL APPROACH 240 6.1.1. LEGISLATION 242 6.1.2.
A SUI GENERIS SOLUTION 243 6.2. THE INTERNATIONAL APPROACH 243 7.
CONCLUSION 245 8. RECOMMENDATION 246 BUMPS AND BENDS IN THE ROAD TO
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY FOR TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE JERZY KOOPMAN 247 1.
INTRODUCTION 247 2. PATENTING BIOTECHNOLOGICAL INVENTIONS 249 3. THE
KNOWLEDGE HIERARCHY REFLECTED IN PATENT LAW 251 4. THE REALITY OF
BIOTECHNOLOGICAL INVENTIVITY 255 5. PLURALITY OF KNOWLEDGE MODEIS 258 6.
THE REALITY OF CONTEMPORARY PATENT LAW 261 7. PLURALITY OF SOCIAL AND
LEGAL ORDERS 263 8. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY FOR TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE
HOLDERS 266 9. WIPO'S PROPOSAL FOR SUI GENERIS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 267
10. BUMPS IN THE WIPO PROPOSAL 268 11. BENDS IN THE WIPO PROPOSAL: THE
ANTI-COMMONS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY 271 12. CONCLUSION: THE NEED FOR A
RESTRICTIVE APPROACH TO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 275 TRADITION V TRADE
MARKS: THE NEW ZEALAND TRADE MARKS ACT 2002 DAPHNE ZOGRAFOS 279 1.
INTRODUCTION 279 2. THE NEW ZEALAND TRADE MARKS ACT 2002 280 2.1.
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 280 INTERSENTIA XXI TABLEOF CONTENTS 2.2.
OFFENSIVE TRADE MARKS 281 2.3. THE OFFENCE PROVISION 284 2.4. INVALIDITY
OF REGISTRATION OF A TRADE MARK 288 2.5. THE MAORI TRADE MARKS ADVISORY
COMMITTEE 289 3. CONCLUSION 291 PART IV. TRADEMARK PROTECTION FOR
PERSONALITIES AND CHARACTERS INTRODUCTION ANNETTE KUR 297 MERCHANDISING
IN EUROPE BETWEEN EXPLOITATION AND OWNERSHIP FEDERICA GIOIA 301 1.
INTRODUCTION 301 2. THE EXPANSION OF THE SUBJECT MATTER OF MERCHANDISING
302 3. MERCHANDISING AND EUROPEAN TRADEMARK LAWS: A STRIKING ABSENCE?
303 4. EUROPEAN TRADEMARK LAW AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION INTO NATIONAL
SYSTEMS: THE CASE OF ITALY 304 4.1. PROVISIONS ENACTED UPON THE
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DIRECTIVE . 305 4.2. PROVISIONS IN FORCE PRIOR
TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DIRECTIVE . 307 4.3. PROVISIONS
ORIGINATING FROM INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS 309 5. FURTHER IMPLICATIONS
OF THE OWNERSHIP-ENTITLEMENT PRINCIPLE: TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND
FOLKLORE 312 6. MERCHANDISING AND EUROPEAN TRADEMARK LAW REVISITED:
REALLY 'A STRIKING ABSENCE'? 315 TRADEMARK PROTECTION FOR CELEBRITIES IN
THE UNITED STATES: DEVELOPMENTS IN THE LAW OF FALSE ENDORSEMENT MARSHALL
LEAFFER 317 1. THE IDENTITY INTERESTS OF CELEBRITIES UNDER THE LAW:
ROBUST AND MULTIFACETED 317 2. TRADEMARK, FALSE ENDORSEMENT AND
PUBLICITY RIGHTS COMPARED 318 XXUE INTERSENTIA TABLE OF CONTENTS 3. FALSE
ENDORSEMENT AND SECTION 43(A) OF THE LANHAM ACT 319 4. FALSE ENDORSEMENT
ILLUSTRATED: WOODY ALLEN V. NATIONAL VIDEO 320 5. LIMITATIONS ON AN
ACTION FOR FALSE ENDORSEMENT 322 5.1. PROOFOFCONSUMER CONFUSION 322 5.2.
FAIR USE 323 5.3. THE FIRST AMENDMENT 324 5.3.1. USES OF A CELEBRITY'S
IMAGE BY THE PRESS 324 5.3.2. COMMERCIAL BUT ARTISTIC EXPRESSION OF A
CELEBRITY IMAGE . 326 6. PROTECTING CELEBRITIES: THE FUTURE OF FALSE
ENDORSEMENT, AND RELATED CAUSES OF ACTION 328 TRADEMARK PROTECTION FOR
PERSONALITIES AND CHARACTERS NG-LOY WEE LOON 331 1. INTRODUCTION 331 2.
IRVINE V TALKSPORT LTD 333 3. HAS IRVINE CREATED A RIGHT OF PUBLICITY
WITHIN TRADE MARK LAW? 336 4. SHOULD THE RIGHT OF PUBLICITY BE CREATED
WITHIN TRADE MARK LAW? 340 5. CONCLUSION 341 PARTV. PARADIGMS IN PATENT
LAW INTRODUCTION MARTIN ADELMAN 345 A NEW PARADIGM IN PATENT LAW: THE
'VERTICAL' CONCEPT OF TECHNOLOGY REINIER B. BAKELS 349 1. THE CURRENT
SITUATION 349 2. WHY SHOULD PATENTS ONLY BE GRANTED FOR 'TECHNICAL'
INVENTIONS? 350 3. WHAT IS 'TECHNOLOGY' - IN A LEGAL SENSE? 352 4. WHAT
IS A 'TECHNICAL' INVENTION? 353 5. THE PROPOSED EUROPEAN SOFTWARE PATENT
DIRECTIVE 355 6. IS SOFTWARE TOO ABSTRACT TO BE AN INVENTION? 357
INTERSENTIA XXUEI TABLEOF CONTENTS 7. BACK TO PATENT BASICS 358 8. THE
'HORIZONTAL' CONCEPT OF TECHNOLOGY 360 9. THE 'VERTICAL' CONCEPT OF
TECHNOLOGY 361 10. INVENTIVE 'CONTENT' AS A SEPARATE DIMENSION 363 11.
TRIPS COMPLIANCE 364 12. COMPLIANCE WITH AMERICAN PATENT LAW 364 13.
CONCLUSION 364 PATENT AND COPYRIGHT PARADIGMS VIS-AE-VIS DERIVATIVE
INNOVATION: THE CASE OF COMPUTER PROGRAMS GUSTAVOGHIDINI AND EMANUELA
AREZZO 367 1. INTRODUCTION 368 2. THE PATENT PARADIGM: A FAST TRACK FOR
'HIGH PROFILE' FOLLOW-ON INNOVATIONS 369 3. THE COPYRIGHT PARADIGM: NO
COMPULSORY FEU VERT TO ANY DERIVATIVE CREATIONS 372 4. COPYRIGHT FOR
SOFTWARE: THE ENTRAPMENT OF DERIVATIVE INNOVATION? 373 5. STRANGE
BEDFELLOWS: THE TWOFOLD PROTECTION ENVISIONED BY THE EU PROPOSAL ON THE
PATENTABILITY OF COMPUTER-RELATED INVENTIONS 377 6. RESUME AND
CONCLUSION 380 TECHNOLOGY, PATENTS AND BUSINESS METHODS ANDRIES VAN DER
MERWE 383 1. INTRODUCTION 383 2. INTRINSIC PATENTABILITY 383 3. THE
DEVELOPMENT OF INTRINSIC REQUIREMENTS IN A NUMBER OF JURISDICTIONS 385
4. TECHNOLOGY, OFA TECHNICAL NATURE AND PRODUCING A TECHNICAL EFFECT 388
5. BUSINESS METHODS 390 6. COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND RELATED SUBJECT-MATTER
392 7. BUSINESS METHODS, COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY 395 8.
CONCLUSION 397 XXIV INTERSENTIA TABLE OF CONTENTS PART VI.
EXCLUSIVERIGHTS, COMPULSORYLICENCES, DRM, LEVIES INTRODUCTION THOMAS
DREIER 401 DRM: THE STRAW TO BREAK THE BACK OF PROCRUSTEAN APPROACHES TO
COPYRIGHT? ANDREW CHARLESWORTH 405 1. INTRODUCTION 405 2. THE 'HOLLOWING
OUT' AND 'CAPTURE' OF COPYRIGHT 410 3. DRM AND THE RECASTING OF
COPYRIGHT 417 4. PROCRUSTEAN PONDERINGS 420 THE LEVITATION OF COPYRIGHT:
AN ECONOMIC VIEW OF DIGITAL HOME COPYING, LEVIES AND DRM KAMIEL J.
KOELMAN 423 1. LEVIES AND THE LAW, PART I 423 2. LEVIES AND LOSSES 425
3. LEVIES, LIABILITY RULES AND DRM 427 4. LEVIES AND COPYING EQUIPMENT
428 5. LEVIES AND PRIVACY 430 6. LEVIES AND TAXES 432 7. LEVIES AND THE
LAW, PART II 435 8. CONCLUSION 437 INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT LAW AND
PROPOSALS FOR NON-VOLUNTARY LICENCES REGARDING P2P FILE SHARING
ALEXANDER PEUKERT 439 1. INTRODUCTION 439 2. PROPOSAIS FOR NON-VOLUNTARY
LICENCES REGARDING FILE SHARING 441 2.1. EXISTING NON-VOLUNTARY LICENCES
441 2.2. CURRENT PROPOSALS REGARDING P2P FILE SHARING 443 2.3. PROS AND
CONS OF NON-VOLUNTARY LICENCES AND LEVIES 446 INTERSENTIA XXV TABLEOF
CONTENTS 3. INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT LAW 447 3.1. THE THREE-STEP TEST 448
3.1.1. OVERVIEW 448 3.1.2. INTERPRETATION OFTHE THREE-STEP TEST 450 A.
CERTAIN SPECIAL CASES 450 B. CONFLICT WITH A NORMAL EXPLOITATION 452 C.
UNREASONABLE PREJUDICE TO THE LEGITIMATE INTERESTS OFTHE RIGHT HOLDER
456 D. AGREED STATEMENT TO ART. 10 WCT 457 3.1.3. SUMMARY 459 3.2.
PROTECTION OF TECHNOLOGICAL MEASURES 460 4. CONCLUSION 462 ABOUTTHE
AUTHORS 465 :SXV1 INTERSENTIA |
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| spellingShingle | Intellectual property law 2004 articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual Molengrafica series Biens culturels - Protection - Droit - Congrès Propriété intellectuelle - Congrès Recht van de intellectuele eigendom gtt Recht Cultural property Protection Law and legislation Congresses Intellectual property Congresses Urheberrecht (DE-588)4062127-3 gnd |
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| title | Intellectual property law 2004 articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual |
| title_auth | Intellectual property law 2004 articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual |
| title_exact_search | Intellectual property law 2004 articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Intellectual property law 2004 articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual |
| title_full | Intellectual property law 2004 articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual ed. by F. Willem Grosheide ...By Martin Adelman ... |
| title_fullStr | Intellectual property law 2004 articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual ed. by F. Willem Grosheide ...By Martin Adelman ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Intellectual property law 2004 articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual ed. by F. Willem Grosheide ...By Martin Adelman ... |
| title_short | Intellectual property law 2004 |
| title_sort | intellectual property law 2004 articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual |
| title_sub | articles on crossing borders between traditional and actual |
| topic | Biens culturels - Protection - Droit - Congrès Propriété intellectuelle - Congrès Recht van de intellectuele eigendom gtt Recht Cultural property Protection Law and legislation Congresses Intellectual property Congresses Urheberrecht (DE-588)4062127-3 gnd |
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