Molecular ecology:
This book unites theory with examples from a wide range of taxa in a logical and progressive manner, and its accessible writing style makes subjects such as population genetics and phylogenetics highly comprehensible to its readers. The first part of the book introduces the essential underpinnings o...
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Chichester [u.a.]
Wiley
2005
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Summary: | This book unites theory with examples from a wide range of taxa in a logical and progressive manner, and its accessible writing style makes subjects such as population genetics and phylogenetics highly comprehensible to its readers. The first part of the book introduces the essential underpinnings of molecular ecology, starting with a review of genetics and a discussion of the molecular markers that are most frequently used in ecological research. This leads into an overview of population genetics in ecology. The second half of the book then moves on to specific applications of molecular ecology, covering phylogeography, behavioural ecology and conservation genetics. The final chapter looks at molecular ecology in a wider context by using a number of case studies that are relevant to various economic and social concerns, including wildlife forensics, agriculture, and overfishing. |
| Physical Description: | X, 388 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0470090618 0470090626 9780470090626 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Molecular ecology |c Joanna R. Freeland |
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester [u.a.] |b Wiley |c 2005 | |
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| 520 | 3 | |a This book unites theory with examples from a wide range of taxa in a logical and progressive manner, and its accessible writing style makes subjects such as population genetics and phylogenetics highly comprehensible to its readers. The first part of the book introduces the essential underpinnings of molecular ecology, starting with a review of genetics and a discussion of the molecular markers that are most frequently used in ecological research. This leads into an overview of population genetics in ecology. The second half of the book then moves on to specific applications of molecular ecology, covering phylogeography, behavioural ecology and conservation genetics. The final chapter looks at molecular ecology in a wider context by using a number of case studies that are relevant to various economic and social concerns, including wildlife forensics, agriculture, and overfishing. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Ecologie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Moleculaire biologie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Moleculaire genetica |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Écologie moléculaire | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Molecular ecology | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-014707464 | ||
Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents
Preface ix
Acknowledgements
1
What is molecular ecology?
The emergence of molecular ecology
Protein allozymes
An unlimited source of data
Mutation and recombination
Polymerase chain reaction
Sources of
Getting data from PCR
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
2
Understanding molecular markers
Modes of inheritance
Nuclear versus organelle
Haploid chromosomes
Uniparental markers: a cautionary note
Molecular markers
Co-dominant markers
Dominant markers
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
CONTENTS
Genetic Analysis of Single Populations 63
Why study single population
What is a population?
Quantifying genetic diversity
Why study single populations?
What is a population?
67
Hardy-
Estimates of genetic diversity
Choice of marker
What influences genetic diversity? JJ
Genetic drift „q
Population bottlenecks
Natural selection qo
Reproduction
Overview iU3
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
Genetic Analysis of Multiple Populations 109
Why study multiple populations?
Quantifying population subdivision ~/
Genetic distance
F-Statistics
Quantifying gene flow XL
Direct methods
Indirect methods 1
Assignment tests 1
Gene flow discrepancies
What influences gene flow? r1
Dispersal ability j^q
Barriers to dispersal :f.
Reproduction i.%
Fragmented habitats and metapopulations
Interspecific interactions
Population differentiation: genetic drift and natural selection
Gene flow and genetic drift :^L
Gene flow and local adaptation
Overview ^
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
5
What is phylogeography? ^^
Molecular markers in phylogeography ^
CONTENTS
Molecular docks
Bifurcating trees
The coalescent
Applying the coalescent
Networks
Nested clade phylogeographic analysis and statistical
phylogeography
Distribution of genetic lineages
Subdivided populations
Lineage sorting
Hybridization
Comparative phylogeography
Regional concordance
Continental concordance
Introduced species
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
6
Using molecules to study behaviour
Mating systems
Monogamy, polygamy and promiscuity
Parentage analysis
Mate choice
Social breeding
Manipulation of sex ratio
Adaptive sex ratios
Sex ratio conflicts
Sex-biased dispersal
Nuclear versus mitochondrial markers
Relatedness
Fst Values
Assignment tests
Concordant results
Foraging
Identifying prey
In search of food
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
i
Conservation Genetics
The need for conservation
Taxonomy
Species concepts iJU
Genetic barcodes ^
Subspecies
Conservation units ^■ ■
Population size, genetic diversity and inbreeding
Inbreeding depression ¿•3°
Translocations
Outbreeding depression A
Captive breeding
Maximizing genetic diversity ~(°^
Genetic diversity banks ^°
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
8
Applications of molecular ecology
Wildlife forensics 288
Poaching
Illegal trade
Non-human perpetrators
Agriculture
-ine
Pests and diseases ¿l
Law enforcement ^L
Gene flow between genetically modified crops and wild relatives
Fishine
Overfishing ^
Stock enhancement ^
The future of molecular ecology
Chapter summary ^^
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
Glossary 309
Answers to Review Questions 327
References
Index
|
| adam_txt |
Contents
Preface ix
Acknowledgements
1
What is molecular ecology?
The emergence of molecular ecology
Protein allozymes
An unlimited source of data
Mutation and recombination
Polymerase chain reaction
Sources of
Getting data from PCR
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
2
Understanding molecular markers
Modes of inheritance
Nuclear versus organelle
Haploid chromosomes
Uniparental markers: a cautionary note
Molecular markers
Co-dominant markers
Dominant markers
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
CONTENTS
Genetic Analysis of Single Populations 63
Why study single population
What is a population?
Quantifying genetic diversity
Why study single populations?
What is a population?
67
Hardy-
Estimates of genetic diversity
Choice of marker
What influences genetic diversity? JJ
Genetic drift „q
Population bottlenecks
Natural selection qo
Reproduction
Overview iU3
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
Genetic Analysis of Multiple Populations 109
Why study multiple populations?
Quantifying population subdivision ~/
Genetic distance
F-Statistics
Quantifying gene flow XL
Direct methods
Indirect methods 1
Assignment tests 1
Gene flow discrepancies
What influences gene flow? r1
Dispersal ability j^q
Barriers to dispersal :f.
Reproduction \i.%
Fragmented habitats and metapopulations
Interspecific interactions
Population differentiation: genetic drift and natural selection
Gene flow and genetic drift :^L
Gene flow and local adaptation
Overview ^
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
5
What is phylogeography? ^^
Molecular markers in phylogeography ^
CONTENTS
Molecular docks
Bifurcating trees
The coalescent
Applying the coalescent
Networks
Nested clade phylogeographic analysis and statistical
phylogeography
Distribution of genetic lineages
Subdivided populations
Lineage sorting
Hybridization
Comparative phylogeography
Regional concordance
Continental concordance
Introduced species
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
6
Using molecules to study behaviour
Mating systems
Monogamy, polygamy and promiscuity
Parentage analysis
Mate choice
Social breeding
Manipulation of sex ratio
Adaptive sex ratios
Sex ratio conflicts
Sex-biased dispersal
Nuclear versus mitochondrial markers
Relatedness
Fst Values
Assignment tests
Concordant results
Foraging
Identifying prey
In search of food
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
i
Conservation Genetics
The need for conservation
Taxonomy
Species concepts iJU
Genetic barcodes ^
Subspecies
Conservation units ^■'■'
Population size, genetic diversity and inbreeding
Inbreeding depression ¿•3°
Translocations
Outbreeding depression A
Captive breeding
Maximizing genetic diversity ~(°^
Genetic diversity banks ^°"
Overview
Chapter summary
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
8
Applications of molecular ecology
Wildlife forensics 288
Poaching
Illegal trade
Non-human perpetrators
Agriculture
-ine
Pests and diseases ¿l
Law enforcement ^L
Gene flow between genetically modified crops and wild relatives
Fishine
Overfishing ^
Stock enhancement ^
The future of molecular ecology
Chapter summary ^^
Useful websites and software
Further reading
Review questions
Glossary 309
Answers to Review Questions 327
References
Index |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T14:12:34Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:36:59Z |
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| isbn | 0470090618 0470090626 9780470090626 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Freeland, Joanna R. Verfasser aut Molecular ecology Joanna R. Freeland Chichester [u.a.] Wiley 2005 X, 388 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier This book unites theory with examples from a wide range of taxa in a logical and progressive manner, and its accessible writing style makes subjects such as population genetics and phylogenetics highly comprehensible to its readers. The first part of the book introduces the essential underpinnings of molecular ecology, starting with a review of genetics and a discussion of the molecular markers that are most frequently used in ecological research. This leads into an overview of population genetics in ecology. The second half of the book then moves on to specific applications of molecular ecology, covering phylogeography, behavioural ecology and conservation genetics. The final chapter looks at molecular ecology in a wider context by using a number of case studies that are relevant to various economic and social concerns, including wildlife forensics, agriculture, and overfishing. Ecologie gtt Moleculaire biologie gtt Moleculaire genetica gtt Écologie moléculaire Molecular ecology Molekularbiologie (DE-588)4039983-7 gnd rswk-swf Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd rswk-swf Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 s Molekularbiologie (DE-588)4039983-7 s DE-188 Digitalisierung UBRegensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014707464&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Freeland, Joanna R. Molecular ecology Ecologie gtt Moleculaire biologie gtt Moleculaire genetica gtt Écologie moléculaire Molecular ecology Molekularbiologie (DE-588)4039983-7 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4039983-7 (DE-588)4043207-5 |
| title | Molecular ecology |
| title_auth | Molecular ecology |
| title_exact_search | Molecular ecology |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Molecular ecology |
| title_full | Molecular ecology Joanna R. Freeland |
| title_fullStr | Molecular ecology Joanna R. Freeland |
| title_full_unstemmed | Molecular ecology Joanna R. Freeland |
| title_short | Molecular ecology |
| title_sort | molecular ecology |
| topic | Ecologie gtt Moleculaire biologie gtt Moleculaire genetica gtt Écologie moléculaire Molecular ecology Molekularbiologie (DE-588)4039983-7 gnd Ökologie (DE-588)4043207-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ecologie Moleculaire biologie Moleculaire genetica Écologie moléculaire Molecular ecology Molekularbiologie Ökologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014707464&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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