Horizontal agreements and EU competition law:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Richmond
Richmond Law & Tax
2005
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| Series: | EU Competition Law Library
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXI, 233 S. |
| ISBN: | 1904501591 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS AND EU COMPETITION LAW MARK JEPHCOTT SENIOR
ASSOCIATE, CLIFFORD CHANCE LLP, LONDON RICHMOND TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE
OF CASES XI TABLE OF LEGISLATION XIX 1. INTRODUCTION 1 PARTI COMMON
HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS LIKELY TO INFRINGE ARTICLE 81EC INTRODUCTION 1 2.
CARTELS A. GENERAL INTRODUCTION 3 1. THE DOCTRINE OF THE HARD-CORE
CARTEL 3 2. A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF THE ECONOMIC THEORY BEHIND CARTELS 4 3.
THE TYPICAL FABRIC OF A CARTEL 12 4. THE SECRET NATURE OF CARTEL
ACTIVITY 14 5. THE CURRENT ATTITUDE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION TOWARDS
CARTELS 17 6. CARTELS PROSECUTED BY THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION 18 B. THE
CIVIL INFRINGEMENT UNDER EC LAW 19 1. AGREEMENTS, DECISIONS AND
CONCERTED PRACTICES 19 2. THE ELEMENTS OF HARD CORE INFRINGEMENTS UNDER
ARTICLE 81(1) EC 31 C. THE FIXING OF PURCHASE OR SELLING PRICES OR OF
ANY OTHER TRADING CONDITIONS 32 1. INTRODUCTION 32 2. AGREEMENT BETWEEN
COMPETITORS WHICH LIMIT OR CONTROL PRODUCTION, MARKETS, TECHNICAL
DEVELOPMENT, OR INVESTMENT 33 3. AGREEMENTS BETWEEN COMPETITORS WHICH
SHARE MARKETS OR SOURCES OF SUPPLY (MARKET ALLOCATION) 36 3. COLLUSIVE
TENDERING A. INTRODUCTION 39 B. COLLUSIVE TENDERING UNDER EC LAW 40 4.
RESTRICTIONS ON PRICES AND OTHER TRADING CONDITIONS A. INTRODUCTION 43
HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS B. AGREEMENTS TO CHARGE UNIFORM PRICES 44 C. THE
SIGNIFICANCE OF NATIONAL LEGAL RULES AFFECTING PRICING 47 D. UNIFORM
TRADING CONDITIONS 50 5. MARKET SHARING, QUANTITATIVE AND TERRITORIAL
RESTRICTIONS A. INTRODUCTION 51 B. LIMITATION OF PRODUCTION AND OUTPUT:
QUOTAS 54 C. LIMITATION OR CONTROL OF INVESTMENTS 56 D. HORIZONTAL
TERRITORIAL MARKET SHARING 57 6. INFORMATION EXCHANGES A. INTRODUCTION
59 B. ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION AGREEMENTS: MARKET STRUCTURE AND THE TYPE
OF INFORMATION EXCHANGED 60 1. THEORETICAL BACKGROUND: THE IMPORTANCE OF
MARKET TRANSPARENCY FOR CARTELS, CONCERTED PRACTICES AND NON-COLLUSIVE
PARALLEL CONDUCT 60 2. ARTIFICIAL MARKET TRANSPARENCY IN EC COMPETITION
LAW 61 3. PRICE ANNOUNCEMENTS AND EXCHANGE OF BUSINESS INFORMATION AS
PART OF CARTEL AGREEMENTS 62 4. PRICE ANNOUNCEMENTS AND PUBLICATION OF
BUSINESS DATA AS EVIDENCE OF CONCERTED PRACTICES 65 5. THE RELEVANCE OF
THE MARKET STRUCTURE 66 6. PERMISSIBILITY OF INFORMATION AGREEMENTS 68
7. AGREEMENTS WHICH ENABLE EXCLUSIONARY PRACTICES A. INTRODUCTION 71 B.
COLLECTIVE EXCLUSIVE DEALING AGREEMENTS 71 C. COLLECTIVE BOYCOTT
AGREEMENTS 73 D. COLLECTIVE AGGREGATED REBATING AGREEMENTS 74 8. JOINT
SELLING AND JOINT PURCHASING A. JOINT SELLING 75 1. INTRODUCTION 75 2.
LEADING CASES ON JOINT SELLING 76 B. JOINT PURCHASING 77 9. JOINT
ADVERTISING, TRADE FAIRS AND EXHIBITIONS A. JOINT ADVERTISING 79 B.
TRADE FAIRS AND EXHIBITIONS 80 VI CONTENTS PART II COMMON HORIZONTAL
CO-OPERATION AGREEMENTS LIKELY TO BE PERMITTED UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC
INTRODUCTION 82 BACKGROUND TO THE NEW APPROACH 83 JOINT VENTURES AS
CO-OPERATION AGREEMENTS 85 FULL-FUNCTION JOINT VENTURES 87 10. THE
GUIDELINES A. INTRODUCTION 91 B. THE PURPOSE OF THE GUIDELINES 92 C. THE
SCOPE OF THE GUIDELINES 93 1. THE GUIDELINES COVER HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS
BETWEEN ACTUAL AND POTENTIAL COMPETITORS 93 2. THE GUIDELINES MAY ALSO
APPLY TO SOME VERTICAL AGREEMENTS 94 3. COMPLEX ARRANGEMENTS AND THE
CENTRE OF GRAVITY OF . AN AGREEMENT 95 4. THE GUIDELINES APPLY TO
CO-OPERATION CONCERNING BOTH GOODS AND SERVICES 96 D. BASIC PRINCIPLES
FOR THE ASSESSMENT UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC 96 1. ARTICLE8I(I)EC 97 2.
ARTICLE 81(3) 100 N. AGREEMENTS ON RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT A.
INTRODUCTION 101 B. DEFINITION OF R&D AGREEMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE
GUIDELINES 102 C. RELEVANT MARKETS 102 D. ASSESSMENT OF R&D AGREEMENTS
UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 104 1. R&D AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER ARTICLE
81(1) 104 2. R&D AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1)
105 3. R&D AGREEMENTS THAT MAY FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 105 E.
ASSESSMENT OF R&D AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) 106 F. THE BLOCK
EXEMPTION ON THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 81(3) EC TO CATEGORIES OF
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS 107 1. THE EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 1 OF
THE R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 108 2. THE CONDITIONS FOR EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 3
OF THE R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 109 3. THE MARKET SHARE THRESHOLD AND
DURATION OF EXEMPTION: ARTICLES 4 AND 6 OF THE R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 110
VII HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS 4. AGREEMENTS CONTAINING HARD-CORE
RESTRICTIONS WHICH ARE NOT COVERED BY THE EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 5 OF THE
R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 112 5. WITHDRAWAL OF THE BENEFIT OF THE REGULATION
IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES: ARTICLE 7 OF THE R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 113 12.
PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS (INCLUDING SPECIALISATION AGREEMENTS) A.
INTRODUCTION 115 B. DEFINITION OF PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES
OF THE GUIDELINES 115 C. RELEVANT MARKETS 116 D. ASSESSMENT OF
PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC 116 1. PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS
THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 117 2. PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS THAT
ALMOST ALWAYS UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 117 3. PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS THAT MAY
FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 118 4. ASSESSMENT OF PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS
UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) 119 E. THE BLOCK EXEMPTION ON THE APPLICATION OF
ARTICLE 81(3) EC TO CATEGORIES OF SPECIALISATION AGREEMENTS 119 1. THE
EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 1 OF THE SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 121 2.
EXEMPTION FOR PURCHASING AND MARKETING ARRANGEMENTS: ARTICLE 3 OF THE
SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 122 3. THE MARKET SHARE THRESHOLD:
ARTICLES 4 AND 6 OF THE SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 122 4. AGREEMENTS
CONTAINING HARD-CORE RESTRICTIONS WHICH ARE NOT COVERED BY THE
EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 5 OF THE SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 123 5.
WITHDRAWAL OF THE BENEFIT OF THE REGULATION IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES:
ARTICLE 7 OF THE SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 124 13. PURCHASING
AGREEMENTS A. INTRODUCTION . 125 B. DEFINITION OF PURCHASING AGREEMENTS
FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE GUIDELINES 125 C. RELEVANT MARKETS 125 D.
ASSESSMENT OF PURCHASING AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC 126 1.
PURCHASING AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 126 2.
PURCHASING AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 126 3.
PURCHASING AGREEMENTS THAT MAY FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 126 4.
ASSESSMENT OF PURCHASING AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) * 127 VIII
CONTENTS 14. COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS A. INTRODUCTION 129 B.
DEFINITION OF COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE
GUIDELINES 129 C. ASSESSMENT OF COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS UNDER
ARTICLE 81 EC 130 1. COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER
ARTICLE 81(1) 130 2. COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS
FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 130 3. COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS THAT MAY
FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 130 4. ASSESSMENT OF COMMERCIALISATION
AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) 131 15. STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS A.
INTRODUCTION 133 B. DEFINITION OF STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS FOR THE
PURPOSES OF THE GUIDELINES 133 C. RELEVANT MARKETS 133 D. ASSESSMENT OF
STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC 134 1. STANDARDISATION
AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81 (1) 134 2. STANDARDISATION
AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1)134 3.
STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS THAT MAY FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 134 4.
ASSESSMENT OF STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) 134 16
ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS A. INTRODUCTION 137 B. DEFINITION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE GUIDELINES 137 C.
RELEVANT MARKETS 137 D. ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS UNDER
ARTICLE 81 EC 138 1. ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER
ARTICLE 81(1) 138 2. ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS FALL
UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 138 3. ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS THAT MAY FALL UNDER
ARTICLE 81(1) 139 4. ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS UNDER
ARTICLE 81(3) 139 17 OTHER FORMS OF PERMISSIBLE HORIZONTAL CO-OPERATION
A. INTRODUCTION 141 B. RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENTS 143 IX HORIZONTAL
AGREEMENTS C. AGREEMENTS IN SPECIFIC SECTORS 144 APPENDIX TABLE 1: TABLE
OF MAJOR EUROPEAN COMMISSION CARTEL DECISIONS SINCE 1969 145 GUIDELINES
ON THE APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE 81 OF THE EC TREATY TO HORIZONTAL
COOPERATION AGREEMENTS 167 GUIDELINES ON THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE
81(3) OF THE TREATY 197 COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) NO 2658/2000 ON THE
APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 81(3) OF THE TREATY TO CATEGORIES OF
SPECIALISATION AGREEMENTS 219 COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) NO 2659/2000 ON
THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 81(3) OF THE TREATY TO CATEGORIES OF RESEARCH
AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS 223 INDEX 229
|
| adam_txt |
HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS AND EU COMPETITION LAW MARK JEPHCOTT SENIOR
ASSOCIATE, CLIFFORD CHANCE LLP, LONDON RICHMOND TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE
OF CASES XI TABLE OF LEGISLATION XIX 1. INTRODUCTION 1 PARTI COMMON
HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS LIKELY TO INFRINGE ARTICLE 81EC INTRODUCTION 1 2.
CARTELS A. GENERAL INTRODUCTION 3 1. THE DOCTRINE OF THE 'HARD-CORE'
CARTEL 3 2. A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF THE ECONOMIC THEORY BEHIND CARTELS 4 3.
THE TYPICAL FABRIC OF A CARTEL 12 4. THE SECRET NATURE OF CARTEL
ACTIVITY 14 5. THE CURRENT ATTITUDE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION TOWARDS
CARTELS 17 6. CARTELS PROSECUTED BY THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION 18 B. THE
CIVIL INFRINGEMENT UNDER EC LAW 19 1. AGREEMENTS, DECISIONS AND
CONCERTED PRACTICES 19 2. THE ELEMENTS OF HARD CORE INFRINGEMENTS UNDER
ARTICLE 81(1) EC 31 C. THE FIXING OF PURCHASE OR SELLING PRICES OR OF
ANY OTHER TRADING CONDITIONS 32 1. INTRODUCTION 32 2. AGREEMENT BETWEEN
COMPETITORS WHICH LIMIT OR CONTROL PRODUCTION, MARKETS, TECHNICAL
DEVELOPMENT, OR INVESTMENT 33 3. AGREEMENTS BETWEEN COMPETITORS WHICH
SHARE MARKETS OR SOURCES OF SUPPLY (MARKET ALLOCATION) 36 3. COLLUSIVE
TENDERING A. INTRODUCTION 39 B. COLLUSIVE TENDERING UNDER EC LAW 40 4.
RESTRICTIONS ON PRICES AND OTHER TRADING CONDITIONS A. INTRODUCTION 43
HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS B. AGREEMENTS TO CHARGE UNIFORM PRICES 44 C. THE
SIGNIFICANCE OF NATIONAL LEGAL RULES AFFECTING PRICING 47 D. UNIFORM
TRADING CONDITIONS 50 5. MARKET SHARING, QUANTITATIVE AND TERRITORIAL
RESTRICTIONS A. INTRODUCTION 51 B. LIMITATION OF PRODUCTION AND OUTPUT:
QUOTAS 54 C. LIMITATION OR CONTROL OF INVESTMENTS 56 D. HORIZONTAL
TERRITORIAL MARKET SHARING 57 6. INFORMATION EXCHANGES A. INTRODUCTION
59 B. ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION AGREEMENTS: MARKET STRUCTURE AND THE TYPE
OF INFORMATION EXCHANGED 60 1. THEORETICAL BACKGROUND: THE IMPORTANCE OF
MARKET TRANSPARENCY FOR CARTELS, CONCERTED PRACTICES AND NON-COLLUSIVE
PARALLEL CONDUCT 60 2. ARTIFICIAL MARKET TRANSPARENCY IN EC COMPETITION
LAW 61 3. PRICE ANNOUNCEMENTS AND EXCHANGE OF BUSINESS INFORMATION AS
PART OF CARTEL AGREEMENTS 62 4. PRICE ANNOUNCEMENTS AND PUBLICATION OF
BUSINESS DATA AS EVIDENCE OF CONCERTED PRACTICES 65 5. THE RELEVANCE OF
THE MARKET STRUCTURE 66 6. PERMISSIBILITY OF INFORMATION AGREEMENTS 68
7. AGREEMENTS WHICH ENABLE EXCLUSIONARY PRACTICES A. INTRODUCTION 71 B.
COLLECTIVE EXCLUSIVE DEALING AGREEMENTS 71 C. COLLECTIVE BOYCOTT
AGREEMENTS 73 D. COLLECTIVE AGGREGATED REBATING AGREEMENTS 74 8. JOINT
SELLING AND JOINT PURCHASING A. JOINT SELLING 75 1. INTRODUCTION 75 2.
LEADING CASES ON JOINT SELLING 76 B. JOINT PURCHASING 77 9. JOINT
ADVERTISING, TRADE FAIRS AND EXHIBITIONS A. JOINT ADVERTISING 79 B.
TRADE FAIRS AND EXHIBITIONS 80 VI CONTENTS PART II COMMON HORIZONTAL
CO-OPERATION AGREEMENTS LIKELY TO BE PERMITTED UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC
INTRODUCTION ' 82 BACKGROUND TO THE 'NEW APPROACH' 83 JOINT VENTURES AS
CO-OPERATION AGREEMENTS 85 FULL-FUNCTION JOINT VENTURES 87 10. THE
GUIDELINES A. INTRODUCTION 91 B. THE PURPOSE OF THE GUIDELINES 92 C. THE
SCOPE OF THE GUIDELINES 93 1. THE GUIDELINES COVER HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS
BETWEEN ACTUAL AND POTENTIAL COMPETITORS 93 2. THE GUIDELINES MAY ALSO
APPLY TO SOME VERTICAL AGREEMENTS 94 3. COMPLEX ARRANGEMENTS AND THE
'CENTRE OF GRAVITY' OF . AN AGREEMENT 95 4. THE GUIDELINES APPLY TO
CO-OPERATION CONCERNING BOTH GOODS AND SERVICES 96 D. BASIC PRINCIPLES
FOR THE ASSESSMENT UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC 96 1. ARTICLE8I(I)EC 97 2.
ARTICLE 81(3) 100 N. AGREEMENTS ON RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT A.
INTRODUCTION 101 B. DEFINITION OF R&D AGREEMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE
GUIDELINES 102 C. RELEVANT MARKETS 102 D. ASSESSMENT OF R&D AGREEMENTS
UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 104 1. R&D AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER ARTICLE
81(1) 104 2. R&D AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1)
105 3. R&D AGREEMENTS THAT MAY FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 105 E.
ASSESSMENT OF R&D AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) 106 F. THE BLOCK
EXEMPTION ON THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 81(3) EC TO CATEGORIES OF
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS 107 1. THE EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 1 OF
THE R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 108 2. THE CONDITIONS FOR EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 3
OF THE R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 109 3. THE MARKET SHARE THRESHOLD AND
DURATION OF EXEMPTION: ARTICLES 4 AND 6 OF THE R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 110
VII HORIZONTAL AGREEMENTS 4. AGREEMENTS CONTAINING HARD-CORE
RESTRICTIONS WHICH ARE NOT COVERED BY THE EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 5 OF THE
R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 112 5. WITHDRAWAL OF THE BENEFIT OF THE REGULATION
IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES: ARTICLE 7 OF THE R&D BLOCK EXEMPTION 113 12.
PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS (INCLUDING SPECIALISATION AGREEMENTS) A.
INTRODUCTION 115 B. DEFINITION OF PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES
OF THE GUIDELINES 115 C. RELEVANT MARKETS 116 D. ASSESSMENT OF
PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC 116 1. PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS
THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 117 2. PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS THAT
ALMOST ALWAYS UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 117 3. PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS THAT MAY
FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 118 4. ASSESSMENT OF PRODUCTION AGREEMENTS
UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) 119 E. THE BLOCK EXEMPTION ON THE APPLICATION OF
ARTICLE 81(3) EC TO CATEGORIES OF SPECIALISATION AGREEMENTS 119 1. THE
EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 1 OF THE SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 121 2.
EXEMPTION FOR PURCHASING AND MARKETING ARRANGEMENTS: ARTICLE 3 OF THE
SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 122 3. THE MARKET SHARE THRESHOLD:
ARTICLES 4 AND 6 OF THE SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 122 4. AGREEMENTS
CONTAINING HARD-CORE RESTRICTIONS WHICH ARE NOT COVERED BY THE
EXEMPTION: ARTICLE 5 OF THE SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 123 5.
WITHDRAWAL OF THE BENEFIT OF THE REGULATION IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES:
ARTICLE 7 OF THE SPECIALISATION BLOCK EXEMPTION 124 13. PURCHASING
AGREEMENTS A. INTRODUCTION . 125 B. DEFINITION OF PURCHASING AGREEMENTS
FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE GUIDELINES 125 C. RELEVANT MARKETS 125 D.
ASSESSMENT OF PURCHASING AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC 126 1.
PURCHASING AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 126 2.
PURCHASING AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 126 3.
PURCHASING AGREEMENTS THAT MAY FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 126 4.
ASSESSMENT OF PURCHASING AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) * 127 VIII
CONTENTS 14. COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS A. INTRODUCTION 129 B.
DEFINITION OF COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE
GUIDELINES 129 C. ASSESSMENT OF COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS UNDER
ARTICLE 81 EC 130 1. COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER
ARTICLE 81(1) 130 2. COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS
FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 130 3. COMMERCIALISATION AGREEMENTS THAT MAY
FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 130 4. ASSESSMENT OF COMMERCIALISATION
AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) 131 15. STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS A.
INTRODUCTION 133 B. DEFINITION OF STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS FOR THE
PURPOSES OF THE GUIDELINES 133 C. RELEVANT MARKETS 133 D. ASSESSMENT OF
STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81 EC 134 1. STANDARDISATION
AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81 (1) 134 2. STANDARDISATION
AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1)134 3.
STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS THAT MAY FALL UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 134 4.
ASSESSMENT OF STANDARDISATION AGREEMENTS UNDER ARTICLE 81(3) 134 16
ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS A. INTRODUCTION 137 B. DEFINITION OF
ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS FOR THE PURPOSES OF THE GUIDELINES 137 C.
RELEVANT MARKETS 137 D. ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS UNDER
ARTICLE 81 EC 138 1. ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS THAT DO NOT FALL UNDER
ARTICLE 81(1) 138 2. ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS THAT ALMOST ALWAYS FALL
UNDER ARTICLE 81(1) 138 3. ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS THAT MAY FALL UNDER
ARTICLE 81(1) 139 4. ASSESSMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS UNDER
ARTICLE 81(3) 139 17 OTHER FORMS OF PERMISSIBLE HORIZONTAL CO-OPERATION
A. INTRODUCTION 141 B. RESTRUCTURING AGREEMENTS 143 IX HORIZONTAL
AGREEMENTS C. AGREEMENTS IN SPECIFIC SECTORS 144 APPENDIX TABLE 1: TABLE
OF MAJOR EUROPEAN COMMISSION CARTEL DECISIONS SINCE 1969 145 GUIDELINES
ON THE APPLICABILITY OF ARTICLE 81 OF THE EC TREATY TO HORIZONTAL
COOPERATION AGREEMENTS 167 GUIDELINES ON THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE
81(3) OF THE TREATY 197 COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) NO 2658/2000 ON THE
APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 81(3) OF THE TREATY TO CATEGORIES OF
SPECIALISATION AGREEMENTS 219 COMMISSION REGULATION (EC) NO 2659/2000 ON
THE APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 81(3) OF THE TREATY TO CATEGORIES OF RESEARCH
AND DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS 223 INDEX 229 |
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| geographic | Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
| geographic_facet | Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
| id | DE-604.BV021460677 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-02T14:07:38Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:36:28Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1904501591 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-014680640 |
| oclc_num | 61247745 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-M382 DE-29 |
| owner_facet | DE-M382 DE-29 |
| physical | XXI, 233 S. |
| publishDate | 2005 |
| publishDateSearch | 2005 |
| publishDateSort | 2005 |
| publisher | Richmond Law & Tax |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | EU Competition Law Library |
| spelling | Jephcott, Mark Verfasser aut Horizontal agreements and EU competition law Mark Jephcott Richmond Richmond Law & Tax 2005 XXI, 233 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier EU Competition Law Library Europees recht gtt Mededingingsrecht gtt Overeenkomsten gtt Europarecht Antitrust law European Union countries Restraint of trade European Union countries Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014680640&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Jephcott, Mark Horizontal agreements and EU competition law Europees recht gtt Mededingingsrecht gtt Overeenkomsten gtt Europarecht Antitrust law European Union countries Restraint of trade European Union countries |
| title | Horizontal agreements and EU competition law |
| title_auth | Horizontal agreements and EU competition law |
| title_exact_search | Horizontal agreements and EU competition law |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Horizontal agreements and EU competition law |
| title_full | Horizontal agreements and EU competition law Mark Jephcott |
| title_fullStr | Horizontal agreements and EU competition law Mark Jephcott |
| title_full_unstemmed | Horizontal agreements and EU competition law Mark Jephcott |
| title_short | Horizontal agreements and EU competition law |
| title_sort | horizontal agreements and eu competition law |
| topic | Europees recht gtt Mededingingsrecht gtt Overeenkomsten gtt Europarecht Antitrust law European Union countries Restraint of trade European Union countries |
| topic_facet | Europees recht Mededingingsrecht Overeenkomsten Europarecht Antitrust law European Union countries Restraint of trade European Union countries Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014680640&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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