Contextual determinants of electoral system choice: a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Åbo
Åbo Akad. Förl.
2005
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Zugl.: Åbo, Univ., Diss., 2005 |
Beschreibung: | 281 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9517652984 9517652992 |
Internformat
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adam_text | CONTENTS:
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Purpose of the Study 1
1.2 The Importance of Electoral Systems 6
2. CLASSIFYING ELECTORAL SYSTEMS 11
2.1 Elements of Electoral Systems 13
2.1.1 Ballot Structure 14
2.1.2 District Magnitude 14
2.1.3 Electoral Formula 15
2.1.4 Additional Elements of Electoral Systems 16
2.2 Electoral Formulas A Presentation 19
2.2.1 Plurality Systems 20
2.2.1.1 Single Member Plurality 20
2.2.1.2 Block Vote 21
2.2.1.3 Single Member Plurality Block Vote 22
2.2.1.4 Limited Vote and Single Non Transferable Vote 22
2.2.1.5 Cumulative Vote 23
2.2.2 Majority Systems 24
2.2.2.1 One Ballot Majority 24
2.2.2.2 Two Ballot Majority 25
2.2.2.3 Alternative Vote 26
2.2.3 Proportional Systems 28
2.2.3.1 List PR 28
2.2.3.2 Single Transferable Vote 31
2.2.4 Mixed Electoral Systems 32
2.3 Earlier Classifications of Electoral Systems 39
2.4 A Typology of Electoral Systems 43
2.5 An Initial Survey of Electoral System Choice 46
3. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK 55
3.1 Choosing an Electoral System 56
3.1.1 Trade Off Between Competing Values 56
3.1.2 Is There a Best System? 58
3.1.3 Reforming the Electoral System 59
i
3.2 Explanations of Electoral System Choice 62
3.2.1 Earlier Empirical Findings 62
3.2.2 A Frame of Reference 68
3.2.3 The Rational Perspective 70
3.2.3.1 Structurally Generated Problems 74
3.2.3.1.1 Electoral System Design in Plural Societies 76
3.2.3.1.2 Country Size 86
3.2.3.2 Actor Related Problems 88
3.2.3.2.1 The Influence of Party System Structure 92
3.2.3.2.2 The Dynamic of the Democratization Process 96
3.2.4 Culture and History: Patterns of Diffusion 98
3.2.4.1 Colonial Legacy 103
3.2.4.2 Regional Influence 107
3.2.4.3 Epoch Phenomenon 110
3.2.5 The Institutional Perspective 111
3.3 Independent Variables 116
3.3.1 The Rational Perspective 116
3.3.1.1 Ethnic and Cultural Diversity 116
3.3.1.2 Population Size 120
3.3.1.3 Party System Structure 121
3.3.1.4 Party System Transformation 125
3.3.2 Culture and History: Patterns of Diffusion 127
3.3.2.1 Colonial Diffusion 127
3.3.2.2 Regional Diffusion 129
3.3.2.3 Temporal Diffusion 132
3.3.3 The Institutional Perspective 134
3.3.3.1 Form of Government 134
3.3.3.2 Territorial Organization 137
3.3.3.3 Chamber Structure 139
4. RESEARCH DESIGN 142
4.1 Method and Material 142
4.2 Population 146
5. THE RATIONAL PERSPECTIVE 154
5.1 Ethnic and Cultural Diversity 154
5.1.1 Ethnic and Cultural Diversity All Countries 154
5.1.2 Ethnic and Cultural Diversity Democratic Countries 156
5.2 Population Size 158
5.2.1 Population Size All Countries 158
5.2.2 Population Size Democratic Countries 161
ii
5.3 Party System Structure 163
5.3.1 Party System Structure Democracies and Non democracies 163
5.3.2 Party System Structure Democracies 166
5.4 Party System Transformation 169
5.5 The Rational Perspective: Summary 172
6. CULTURE AND HISTORY: PATTERNS OF DIFFUSION 174
6.1 Colonial Diffusion 174
6.1.1 Colonial Diffusion — All Countries 174
6.1.2 Colonial Diffusion Democratic Countries 177
6.2 Regional Diffusion 179
6.3 Temporal Diffusion 181
6.3.1 Temporal Diffusion All Countries 181
6.3.2 Temporal Diffusion Democratic Countries 184
6.3.3 Temporal Diffusion On the Correlates 186
6.3.3.1 All Countries 187
6.3.3.2 Democratic Countries 193
6.4 Patterns of Diffusion: Summary 197
7. THE INSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE 200
7.1 Form of Government 200
7.2 Territorial Organization 201
7.3 Chamber Structure 202
7.4 The Institutional Perspective: Summary 204
8. MU1.TIVARIATE ANALYSIS 206
8.1 On the Choice of Statistical Technique: Logistic Regression 206
8.2 Multivariatc Analysis All Countries 209
8.3 Multivariatc Analysis Democratic Countries 218
iii
9. CONCLUSION 223
9.1 The Rational Perspective 224
9.2 Culture and History: Patterns of Diffusion 227
9.3 The Institutional Perspective 230
9.4 Final Remarks 231
APPENDIX I 233
APPENDIX II 249
APPENDIX III 255
APPPENDIX IV 261
REFERENCES 265
iv
|
adam_txt |
CONTENTS:
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Purpose of the Study 1
1.2 The Importance of Electoral Systems 6
2. CLASSIFYING ELECTORAL SYSTEMS 11
2.1 Elements of Electoral Systems 13
2.1.1 Ballot Structure 14
2.1.2 District Magnitude 14
2.1.3 Electoral Formula 15
2.1.4 Additional Elements of Electoral Systems 16
2.2 Electoral Formulas A Presentation 19
2.2.1 Plurality Systems 20
2.2.1.1 Single Member Plurality 20
2.2.1.2 Block Vote 21
2.2.1.3 Single Member Plurality Block Vote 22
2.2.1.4 Limited Vote and Single Non Transferable Vote 22
2.2.1.5 Cumulative Vote 23
2.2.2 Majority Systems 24
2.2.2.1 One Ballot Majority 24
2.2.2.2 Two Ballot Majority 25
2.2.2.3 Alternative Vote 26
2.2.3 Proportional Systems 28
2.2.3.1 List PR 28
2.2.3.2 Single Transferable Vote 31
2.2.4 Mixed Electoral Systems 32
2.3 Earlier Classifications of Electoral Systems 39
2.4 A Typology of Electoral Systems 43
2.5 An Initial Survey of Electoral System Choice 46
3. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK 55
3.1 Choosing an Electoral System 56
3.1.1 Trade Off Between Competing Values 56
3.1.2 Is There a Best System? 58
3.1.3 Reforming the Electoral System 59
i
3.2 Explanations of Electoral System Choice 62
3.2.1 Earlier Empirical Findings 62
3.2.2 A Frame of Reference 68
3.2.3 The Rational Perspective 70
3.2.3.1 Structurally Generated Problems 74
3.2.3.1.1 Electoral System Design in Plural Societies 76
3.2.3.1.2 Country Size 86
3.2.3.2 Actor Related Problems 88
3.2.3.2.1 The Influence of Party System Structure 92
3.2.3.2.2 The Dynamic of the Democratization Process 96
3.2.4 Culture and History: Patterns of Diffusion 98
3.2.4.1 Colonial Legacy 103
3.2.4.2 Regional Influence 107
3.2.4.3 Epoch Phenomenon 110
3.2.5 The Institutional Perspective 111
3.3 Independent Variables 116
3.3.1 The Rational Perspective 116
3.3.1.1 Ethnic and Cultural Diversity 116
3.3.1.2 Population Size 120
3.3.1.3 Party System Structure 121
3.3.1.4 Party System Transformation 125
3.3.2 Culture and History: Patterns of Diffusion 127
3.3.2.1 Colonial Diffusion 127
3.3.2.2 Regional Diffusion 129
3.3.2.3 Temporal Diffusion 132
3.3.3 The Institutional Perspective 134
3.3.3.1 Form of Government 134
3.3.3.2 Territorial Organization 137
3.3.3.3 Chamber Structure 139
4. RESEARCH DESIGN 142
4.1 Method and Material 142
4.2 Population 146
5. THE RATIONAL PERSPECTIVE 154
5.1 Ethnic and Cultural Diversity 154
5.1.1 Ethnic and Cultural Diversity All Countries 154
5.1.2 Ethnic and Cultural Diversity Democratic Countries 156
5.2 Population Size 158
5.2.1 Population Size All Countries 158
5.2.2 Population Size Democratic Countries 161
ii
5.3 Party System Structure 163
5.3.1 Party System Structure Democracies and Non democracies 163
5.3.2 Party System Structure Democracies 166
5.4 Party System Transformation 169
5.5 The Rational Perspective: Summary 172
6. CULTURE AND HISTORY: PATTERNS OF DIFFUSION 174
6.1 Colonial Diffusion 174
6.1.1 Colonial Diffusion — All Countries 174
6.1.2 Colonial Diffusion Democratic Countries 177
6.2 Regional Diffusion 179
6.3 Temporal Diffusion 181
6.3.1 Temporal Diffusion All Countries 181
6.3.2 Temporal Diffusion Democratic Countries 184
6.3.3 Temporal Diffusion On the Correlates 186
6.3.3.1 All Countries 187
6.3.3.2 Democratic Countries 193
6.4 Patterns of Diffusion: Summary 197
7. THE INSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE 200
7.1 Form of Government 200
7.2 Territorial Organization 201
7.3 Chamber Structure 202
7.4 The Institutional Perspective: Summary 204
8. MU1.TIVARIATE ANALYSIS 206
8.1 On the Choice of Statistical Technique: Logistic Regression 206
8.2 Multivariatc Analysis All Countries 209
8.3 Multivariatc Analysis Democratic Countries 218
iii
9. CONCLUSION 223
9.1 The Rational Perspective 224
9.2 Culture and History: Patterns of Diffusion 227
9.3 The Institutional Perspective 230
9.4 Final Remarks 231
APPENDIX I 233
APPENDIX II 249
APPENDIX III 255
APPPENDIX IV 261
REFERENCES 265
iv |
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illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T14:00:39Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:35:45Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9517652984 9517652992 |
language | English |
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physical | 281 S. graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2005 |
publishDateSearch | 2005 |
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publisher | Åbo Akad. Förl. |
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spelling | Lundell, Krister Verfasser aut Contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 Krister Lundell Åbo Åbo Akad. Förl. 2005 281 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zugl.: Åbo, Univ., Diss., 2005 Geschichte 1945-2003 gnd rswk-swf Volilni sistemi - 1945-2003 - Disertacije ssg Internationaler Vergleich (DE-588)4120509-1 gnd rswk-swf Wahlsystem (DE-588)4139210-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Wahlsystem (DE-588)4139210-3 s Internationaler Vergleich (DE-588)4120509-1 s Geschichte 1945-2003 z DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014647511&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Lundell, Krister Contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 Volilni sistemi - 1945-2003 - Disertacije ssg Internationaler Vergleich (DE-588)4120509-1 gnd Wahlsystem (DE-588)4139210-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4120509-1 (DE-588)4139210-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 |
title_auth | Contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 |
title_exact_search | Contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 |
title_exact_search_txtP | Contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 |
title_full | Contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 Krister Lundell |
title_fullStr | Contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 Krister Lundell |
title_full_unstemmed | Contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 Krister Lundell |
title_short | Contextual determinants of electoral system choice |
title_sort | contextual determinants of electoral system choice a macro comparative study 1945 2003 |
title_sub | a macro-comparative study, 1945 - 2003 |
topic | Volilni sistemi - 1945-2003 - Disertacije ssg Internationaler Vergleich (DE-588)4120509-1 gnd Wahlsystem (DE-588)4139210-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Volilni sistemi - 1945-2003 - Disertacije Internationaler Vergleich Wahlsystem Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014647511&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lundellkrister contextualdeterminantsofelectoralsystemchoiceamacrocomparativestudy19452003 |