Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma: a theoretical and methodological analysis
At a time when alarming numbers of people with HIV/AIDS seek help under cover of darkness, deeply ashamed of their plight, it is crucial to find ways to better comprehend and address the specific nature of stigma around HIV/AIDS in southern Africa. Drawing on a cross-disciplinary, critical review of...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cape Town
HSRC Press
2005
|
Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schriftenreihe: | HSRC research monograph
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | At a time when alarming numbers of people with HIV/AIDS seek help under cover of darkness, deeply ashamed of their plight, it is crucial to find ways to better comprehend and address the specific nature of stigma around HIV/AIDS in southern Africa. Drawing on a cross-disciplinary, critical review of academic literature on this issue, the authors explore a range of theoretical approaches to conceptualizing stigma. Highlights the theoretical and methodological approaches that are most relevant in southern Africa. |
Beschreibung: | XII, 104 S. |
ISBN: | 0796921040 |
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490 | 0 | |a HSRC research monograph | |
520 | 3 | |a At a time when alarming numbers of people with HIV/AIDS seek help under cover of darkness, deeply ashamed of their plight, it is crucial to find ways to better comprehend and address the specific nature of stigma around HIV/AIDS in southern Africa. Drawing on a cross-disciplinary, critical review of academic literature on this issue, the authors explore a range of theoretical approaches to conceptualizing stigma. Highlights the theoretical and methodological approaches that are most relevant in southern Africa. | |
650 | 4 | |a Gesellschaft | |
650 | 4 | |a AIDS (Disease) |x Patients |x Mental health |z Africa, Southern | |
650 | 4 | |a AIDS (Disease) |x Social aspects |z Africa, Southern | |
650 | 4 | |a Behavioral Research |x methods |z Africa, Southern |v Review | |
650 | 4 | |a HIV Infections |x psychology |z Africa, Southern |v Review | |
650 | 4 | |a HIV infections |x Social aspects |z Africa, Southern | |
650 | 4 | |a HIV-positive persons |x Mental health |z Africa, Southern | |
650 | 4 | |a Prejudice |z Africa, Southern |v Review | |
650 | 4 | |a Stigma (Social psychology) | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
List of tables and figures
v
Preface
vi
Acronyms
vii
Executive summary
viii
1. Introduction
і
Conceptual inflation
2
What is the point of quibbling about theory?
3
A review of the literature
4
2.
The landscape of prejudice
7
The risk society
7
The role of biology in the
stigmatisation
of HIV/AIDS and other
medical conditions
8
Racism, sexism and disability-related prejudice
9
Conclusion
12
3.
Towards a theory of disease stigma
15
Definitions of stigma
15
Understanding functionality without functionalism
16
Separating the analysis of stigma and discrimination
18
Understanding
stigmatisation as a
process
21
Stigma and power
23
The content of disease stigma
25
Understanding variation
26
Conclusion
29
Л.
Responding to stigma
31
Self-stigmatisation or
internalisation
of stigma
33
Expected
stigmatisation
and discrimination
35
5.
Stigma and discrimination
37
Categorising differential treatment
37
Differential treatment versus discrimination
38
6.
Instrumental and symbolic stigma
41
Is the cause of instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma the same?
41
Do instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma perform the same functions?
42
Are the results of instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma the same?
42
Can instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma be ameliorated in the
same way?
42
Are instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma both socially constructed?
43
Is ignorance as a cause of instrumental stigma simply a lack of knowledge?
44
Are instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma wrong for the same reasons?
45
Can risk and resource concerns and symbolic stigma usefully be part of the
same category (stigma)?
46
Conclusion
47
7.
Concluding the theoretical discussion
49
©HSRC
2005
8.
Developing a research agenda
53
Existing research agendas
53
Developing a local research agenda
54
Questions for southern African research on
HIV/
AIDS stigma
56
Conclusion
63
9.
Methodologies for researching stigma
65
The survey: problems and possibilities
66
Qualitative methods for researching stigma
69
Conducting ethical research
72
Conclusion
74
10.
Developing more effective interventions:
PRELIMINARY THOUGHTS
75
Removing barriers to treatment and care
77
Promoting disclosure and protecting confidentiality
77
Developing and enforcing a rights-based approach
78
Interventions reducing the impact of stigma on PLHA
78
Educational interventions
80
Community projects
81
Adapting public health messages
82
Conclusion
83
Glossary
84
References
86
©HSRC
2005
|
adam_txt |
Contents
List of tables and figures
v
Preface
vi
Acronyms
vii
Executive summary
viii
1. Introduction
і
Conceptual inflation
2
What is the point of quibbling about theory?
3
A review of the literature
4
2.
The landscape of prejudice
7
The risk society
7
The role of biology in the
stigmatisation
of HIV/AIDS and other
medical conditions
8
Racism, sexism and disability-related prejudice
9
Conclusion
12
3.
Towards a theory of disease stigma
15
Definitions of stigma
15
Understanding functionality without functionalism
16
Separating the analysis of stigma and discrimination
18
Understanding
stigmatisation as a
process
21
Stigma and power
23
The content of disease stigma
25
Understanding variation
26
Conclusion
29
Л.
Responding to stigma
31
Self-stigmatisation or
internalisation
of stigma
33
Expected
stigmatisation
and discrimination
35
5.
Stigma and discrimination
37
Categorising differential treatment
37
Differential treatment versus discrimination
38
6.
Instrumental and symbolic stigma
41
Is the cause of instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma the same?
41
Do instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma perform the same functions?
42
Are the results of instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma the same?
42
Can instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma be ameliorated in the
same way?
42
Are instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma both socially constructed?
43
Is ignorance as a cause of instrumental stigma simply a lack of knowledge?
44
Are instrumental stigma and symbolic stigma wrong for the same reasons?
45
Can risk and resource concerns and 'symbolic stigma usefully be part of the
same category (stigma)?
46
Conclusion
47
7.
Concluding the theoretical discussion
49
©HSRC
2005
8.
Developing a research agenda
53
Existing research agendas
' 53
Developing a local research agenda
54
Questions for southern African research on
HIV/
AIDS stigma
56
Conclusion
63
9.
Methodologies for researching stigma
65
The survey: problems and possibilities
66
Qualitative methods for researching stigma
69
Conducting ethical research
72
Conclusion
74
10.
Developing more effective interventions:
PRELIMINARY THOUGHTS
75
Removing barriers to treatment and care
77
Promoting disclosure and protecting confidentiality
77
Developing and enforcing a rights-based approach
78
Interventions reducing the impact of stigma on PLHA
78
Educational interventions
80
Community projects
81
Adapting public health messages
82
Conclusion
83
Glossary
84
References
86
©HSRC
2005 |
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spelling | Deacon, Harriet Verfasser aut Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis Harriet Deacon 1. publ. Cape Town HSRC Press 2005 XII, 104 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier HSRC research monograph At a time when alarming numbers of people with HIV/AIDS seek help under cover of darkness, deeply ashamed of their plight, it is crucial to find ways to better comprehend and address the specific nature of stigma around HIV/AIDS in southern Africa. Drawing on a cross-disciplinary, critical review of academic literature on this issue, the authors explore a range of theoretical approaches to conceptualizing stigma. Highlights the theoretical and methodological approaches that are most relevant in southern Africa. Gesellschaft AIDS (Disease) Patients Mental health Africa, Southern AIDS (Disease) Social aspects Africa, Southern Behavioral Research methods Africa, Southern Review HIV Infections psychology Africa, Southern Review HIV infections Social aspects Africa, Southern HIV-positive persons Mental health Africa, Southern Prejudice Africa, Southern Review Stigma (Social psychology) Aids (DE-588)4112470-4 gnd rswk-swf Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd rswk-swf HIV-Infektion (DE-588)4203852-2 gnd rswk-swf Südafrika (DE-588)4078012-0 gnd rswk-swf Südafrika (DE-588)4078012-0 g Aids (DE-588)4112470-4 s Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 s DE-604 HIV-Infektion (DE-588)4203852-2 s Digitalisierung UB Bamberg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014582167&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Deacon, Harriet Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis Gesellschaft AIDS (Disease) Patients Mental health Africa, Southern AIDS (Disease) Social aspects Africa, Southern Behavioral Research methods Africa, Southern Review HIV Infections psychology Africa, Southern Review HIV infections Social aspects Africa, Southern HIV-positive persons Mental health Africa, Southern Prejudice Africa, Southern Review Stigma (Social psychology) Aids (DE-588)4112470-4 gnd Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd HIV-Infektion (DE-588)4203852-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4112470-4 (DE-588)4012472-1 (DE-588)4203852-2 (DE-588)4078012-0 |
title | Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis |
title_auth | Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis |
title_exact_search | Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis |
title_exact_search_txtP | Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis |
title_full | Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis Harriet Deacon |
title_fullStr | Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis Harriet Deacon |
title_full_unstemmed | Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis Harriet Deacon |
title_short | Understanding HIV, AIDS stigma |
title_sort | understanding hiv aids stigma a theoretical and methodological analysis |
title_sub | a theoretical and methodological analysis |
topic | Gesellschaft AIDS (Disease) Patients Mental health Africa, Southern AIDS (Disease) Social aspects Africa, Southern Behavioral Research methods Africa, Southern Review HIV Infections psychology Africa, Southern Review HIV infections Social aspects Africa, Southern HIV-positive persons Mental health Africa, Southern Prejudice Africa, Southern Review Stigma (Social psychology) Aids (DE-588)4112470-4 gnd Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd HIV-Infektion (DE-588)4203852-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Gesellschaft AIDS (Disease) Patients Mental health Africa, Southern AIDS (Disease) Social aspects Africa, Southern Behavioral Research methods Africa, Southern Review HIV Infections psychology Africa, Southern Review HIV infections Social aspects Africa, Southern HIV-positive persons Mental health Africa, Southern Prejudice Africa, Southern Review Stigma (Social psychology) Aids Diskriminierung HIV-Infektion Südafrika |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014582167&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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