Northern Europe: an environmental history
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Santa Barbara, Calif. [u.a.]
ABC-CLIO
2005
|
Schriftenreihe: | ABC-CLIO's nature and human societies series
Nature and human societies |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | XVII, 275 S. Ill. |
ISBN: | 1851093745 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804134587284062208 |
---|---|
adam_text | CONTENTS
Series
Foreword
ix
Acknowledgments
xi
Preface
xiii
1
ADAPTATIONS ACROSS MILLENNIA: NORTHERN
EUROPEANS OF THE PALEOLITHIC AND MESOLITHIC ERAS
1
From the First Europeans through the Long Reign of
the Neanderthals
2
Modern Humans in Europe: New Tool Kits and
Survival Strategies
7
Northern Europe after the Ice: Humans Encounter a
New Environment
13
2
EARLY AGRARIAN CIVILIZATION: FROM THE EUROPEAN
NEOLITHIC THROUGH THE ROMAN ERA
19
Why Europeans Accepted the Risks of Agriculture
20
Colonization or Acculturation: Explaining How
Agriculture Spread
22
The Neolithic Mind and the Effects of Early Farming
29
Bronze, Iron, and Agrarian Society
32
Northern Europe on the Periphery: The Environmental
Logic of the Roman Empire
39
3
MEDIEVAL CHRISTENDOM IN GOD S CREATION: ENVIRONMENTAL
CONTINUITIES, COEVOLUTIONS, AND CHANGES
45
Contexts: Power, Wealth, and Minds
46
Humans and Ecosystems in Medieval Europe:
Case Studies in Coevolution
51
vi
Contents
Ecologies
of
Change:
Natural
Forces
and Human Environmental
Impacts in Medieval History
58
4
DENYING
MALTHUS:
DEMOGRAPHIC, ECONOMIC, AND
ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENTS FROM
1 500
TO
1800 73
Demography
75
An Environment under Stress
77
The Little Ice Age
77
Forestry and Deforestation
79
Wildlife
85
Mining
87
Fishing
88
Erosion
89
Agricultural Revolution
90
Ghost Acreage, or Enlarging the Ecological Footprint
91
Urban Pollution
96
Disaster Management
97
The Knowledge Revolution
99
Denying
Malthus
101
5
NEW REGIMES OF PRODUCTION AND POLLUTION
IN THE INDUSTRIAL AGE
103
Modern Agriculture: Intensification and Specialization
104
England s Industrial Breakthrough:
Marginali
ty
and
the Deforestation Hypothesis
107
Sullied Land and Air: The Immediate Environmental Effects
of Industry
112
Urban Waters and Wastes
115
Industry s Rivers and Forests
121
Early Efforts to Conserve and Preserve: The Roles of
Leisure and Science
125
Conservation in the Era of World War and Economic Crisis
128
6
CONSUMER REVOLUTION AND GREEN REACTION: ECONOMICS,
ECOLOGY, AND ENVIRONMENTALISM SINCE WORLD WAR II
1 33
Postwar Growth and Degradation
133
Fluctuations in Fisheries
143
The Latest Revolution in Agriculture: Hyperproductivity
145
Contents
vii
Sustainable Subsistence: The Saami in Postwar Europe
147
Vanishing Agrarian Landscapes and the Contradictions
of Tourism
149
Environmentalist!!: From Grassroots Activism to the
Formation of Green Parties
153
Forming the Future: Sustainable Agriculture,
Hybridity,
and the Elusive European Wilderness
161
7
CASESTUDIES
165
Case Studies: Fuel Resources and Wastelands in the
Netherlands around
1800 165
Introduction
165
Low-Peat Digging, Lake Formation, and Drainage
in the Province of Utrecht
168
Deforestation and Afforestation in the Veluwe
172
Conclusions
175
Case Study: The German Green Party
175
The Work of a Generation
176
The Early Years: Grassroots Democracy and
Ideological Schism
178
The Red-Green Government
185
Significance of the Greens
187
Case Study: From Nature Conversation to Sustainable
Development: The Scandinavian Experience
188
Scandinavian Conservation and the German Model
189
Depression, War, and Affluence
194
Launching Sustainable Development
197
Chronology
205
Glossary
219
Bibliographic Essay
243
Index
261
About the Authors
275
|
adam_txt |
CONTENTS
Series
Foreword
ix
Acknowledgments
xi
Preface
xiii
1
ADAPTATIONS ACROSS MILLENNIA: NORTHERN
EUROPEANS OF THE PALEOLITHIC AND MESOLITHIC ERAS
1
From the First Europeans through the Long Reign of
the Neanderthals
2
Modern Humans in Europe: New Tool Kits and
Survival Strategies
7
Northern Europe after the Ice: Humans Encounter a
New Environment
13
2
EARLY AGRARIAN CIVILIZATION: FROM THE EUROPEAN
NEOLITHIC THROUGH THE ROMAN ERA
19
Why Europeans Accepted the Risks of Agriculture
20
Colonization or Acculturation: Explaining How
Agriculture Spread
22
The Neolithic "Mind" and the Effects of Early Farming
29
Bronze, Iron, and Agrarian Society
32
Northern Europe on the Periphery: The Environmental
Logic of the Roman Empire
39
3
MEDIEVAL CHRISTENDOM IN GOD'S CREATION: ENVIRONMENTAL
CONTINUITIES, COEVOLUTIONS, AND CHANGES
45
Contexts: Power, Wealth, and Minds
46
Humans and Ecosystems in Medieval Europe:
Case Studies in Coevolution
51
vi
Contents
Ecologies
of
Change:
Natural
Forces
and Human Environmental
Impacts in Medieval History
58
4
DENYING
MALTHUS:
DEMOGRAPHIC, ECONOMIC, AND
ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENTS FROM
1 500
TO
1800 73
Demography
75
An Environment under Stress
77
The Little Ice Age
77
Forestry and Deforestation
79
Wildlife
85
Mining
87
Fishing
88
Erosion
89
Agricultural Revolution
90
Ghost Acreage, or Enlarging the Ecological Footprint
91
Urban Pollution
96
Disaster Management
97
The Knowledge Revolution
99
Denying
Malthus
101
5
NEW REGIMES OF PRODUCTION AND POLLUTION
IN THE INDUSTRIAL AGE
103
Modern Agriculture: Intensification and Specialization
104
England's Industrial Breakthrough:
Marginali
ty
and
the Deforestation Hypothesis
107
Sullied Land and Air: The Immediate Environmental Effects
of Industry
112
Urban Waters and Wastes
115
Industry's Rivers and Forests
121
Early Efforts to Conserve and Preserve: The Roles of
Leisure and Science
125
Conservation in the Era of World War and Economic Crisis
128
6
CONSUMER REVOLUTION AND GREEN REACTION: ECONOMICS,
ECOLOGY, AND ENVIRONMENTALISM SINCE WORLD WAR II
1 33
Postwar Growth and Degradation
133
Fluctuations in Fisheries
143
The Latest Revolution in Agriculture: Hyperproductivity
145
Contents
vii
Sustainable Subsistence: The Saami in Postwar Europe
147
Vanishing Agrarian Landscapes and the Contradictions
of Tourism
149
Environmentalist!!: From Grassroots Activism to the
Formation of Green Parties
153
Forming the Future: Sustainable Agriculture,
Hybridity,
and the Elusive European Wilderness
161
7
CASESTUDIES
165
Case Studies: Fuel Resources and Wastelands in the
Netherlands around
1800 165
Introduction
165
Low-Peat Digging, Lake Formation, and Drainage
in the Province of Utrecht
168
Deforestation and Afforestation in the Veluwe
172
Conclusions
175
Case Study: The German Green Party
175
The Work of a Generation
176
The Early Years: Grassroots Democracy and
Ideological Schism
178
The Red-Green Government
185
Significance of the Greens
187
Case Study: From Nature Conversation to Sustainable
Development: The Scandinavian Experience
188
Scandinavian Conservation and the German Model
189
Depression, War, and Affluence
194
Launching Sustainable Development
197
Chronology
205
Glossary
219
Bibliographic Essay
243
Index
261
About the Authors
275 |
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geographic_facet | Europe, Northern Environmental conditions Europa |
id | DE-604.BV020864907 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-02T13:24:09Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T20:26:59Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 1851093745 |
language | English |
lccn | 2005017733 |
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physical | XVII, 275 S. Ill. |
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series2 | ABC-CLIO's nature and human societies series Nature and human societies |
spelling | Northern Europe an environmental history Tamara L. Whited... Santa Barbara, Calif. [u.a.] ABC-CLIO 2005 XVII, 275 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier ABC-CLIO's nature and human societies series Nature and human societies Includes bibliographical references and index Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Milieu gtt Geschichte Human ecology Europe, Northern History Humanökologie (DE-588)4026152-9 gnd rswk-swf Europe, Northern Environmental conditions Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Humanökologie (DE-588)4026152-9 s Geschichte z DE-604 Whited, Tamara Louise Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 1-85109-432-6 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0514/2005017733.html Table of contents Digitalisierung UB Bamberg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014186752&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Northern Europe an environmental history Milieu gtt Geschichte Human ecology Europe, Northern History Humanökologie (DE-588)4026152-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4026152-9 (DE-588)4015701-5 |
title | Northern Europe an environmental history |
title_auth | Northern Europe an environmental history |
title_exact_search | Northern Europe an environmental history |
title_exact_search_txtP | Northern Europe an environmental history |
title_full | Northern Europe an environmental history Tamara L. Whited... |
title_fullStr | Northern Europe an environmental history Tamara L. Whited... |
title_full_unstemmed | Northern Europe an environmental history Tamara L. Whited... |
title_short | Northern Europe |
title_sort | northern europe an environmental history |
title_sub | an environmental history |
topic | Milieu gtt Geschichte Human ecology Europe, Northern History Humanökologie (DE-588)4026152-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Milieu Geschichte Human ecology Europe, Northern History Humanökologie Europe, Northern Environmental conditions Europa |
url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0514/2005017733.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=014186752&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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