Basic geological mapping:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chichester [u.a.]
Wiley
2004
|
| Ausgabe: | 4. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | The geological field guide series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 184 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 047084986x |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Basic geological mapping |c John W. Barnes with Richard J. Lisle |
| 250 | |a 4. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester [u.a.] |b Wiley |c 2004 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 184 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
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| 490 | 0 | |a The geological field guide series | |
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| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Feldforschung |0 (DE-588)4016674-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804132856303190016 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xi
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Outline and Approach 1
1.2 Field Behaviour 2
1.3 Safety 2
1.4 Ancillary Skills 3
1.5 A Few Words of Comfort 3
2 Field Equipment 5
2.1 Hammers and Chisels 5
2.2 Compasses and Clinometers 7
2.3 Handlenses 13
2.4 Tapes 13
2.5 Map Cases 13
2.6 Field Notebooks 13
2.7 Scales 14
2.8 Protractors 15
2.9 Pencils and Erasers 16
2.10 Acid Bottles 16
2.11 Global Positioning System (GPS) 16
2.12 Other Instruments 18
2.13 Field Clothing 19
3 Geological Maps and Base Maps 21
3.1 Types of Geological Map 21
3.2 Topographic Base Maps 23
3.3 Geographic Coordinates and Metric Grids 25
3.4 Position Finding on Maps 27
3.5 Magnetic Declination 33
3.6 Planetable Mapping 33
3.7 Aerial Photographs 34
3.8 Satellite Imagery 42
4 Methods of Geological Mapping 43
4.1 Traversing 43
CONTENTS
4.2 Following Contacts 47
4.3 Exposure or Green Line Mapping 47
4.4 Mapping in Poorly Exposed Regions 50
4.5 Superficial Deposits 53
4.6 Drilling 58
4.7 Geophysical Aids to Mapping 59
4.8 Large-scale Maps of Limited Areas 59
4.9 Underground Mapping 63
4.10 Photogeology 64
5 Field Measurements and Techniques 69
5.1 Measuring Strike and Dip 69
5.2 Plotting Strike and Dip 73
5.3 Recording Strike and Dip 74
5.4 Measuring Linear Features 75
5.5 Folds 79
5.6 Faults 82
5.7 Thrusts and Unconformities 84
5.8 Joints 85
5.9 Map Symbols 86
5.10 Specimen Collecting 86
5.11 Field Photography 89
5.12 Panning 90
6 Rocks, Fossils and Ores 93
6.1 Rock Descriptions 93
6.2 Identifying and Naming Rocks in the Field 94
6.3 Litho-stratigraphy and Sedimentary Rocks 94
6.4 Fossils 99
6.5 Phaneritic Igneous Rocks 100
6.6 Aphanitic Igneous Rocks 101
6.7 Veins and Pegmatites 101
6.8 Igneous Rocks in General 103
6.9 Pyroclastic Rocks 103
6.10 Metamorphic Rocks 104
6.11 Economic Geology 105
7 Field Maps and Field Notebooks 113
7.1 Field Maps 113
7.2 Field Notebooks 120
8 Fair Copy Maps and Other Illustrations 125
8.1 Fair Copy Maps 125
VI
CONTENTS
8.2 Transferring Topography 126
8.3 Transferring Geology 126
8.4 Lettering and Symbols 127
8.5 Formation Letters 128
8.6 Layout 128
8.7 Colouring 128
8.8 Cross-sections 130
8.9 Overlays 131
8.10 Computer Drafting of the Fair Copy Map 131
8.11 Text Illustrations 132
Cross-sections and Three-dimensional Illustrations 133
9.1 Cross-sections 133
9.2 Plotting and Drawing Cross-sections 134
9.3 Three-dimensional Illustrations 139
9.4 Models 140
143
143
144
145
146
147
148
148
150
151
152
152
152
153
153
154
Appendix II: Adjustment of a Closed Compass Traverse 157
Appendix III: Geological Planetabling 159
Appendix IV: Field Equipment Checklist 163
Mapping equipment 163
Sampling equipment 164
Rucksack kit 164
vii
10 Geological Reports
10.1 Preparation
10.2 Revision and Editing
10.3 Layout
10.4 Introduction
10.5 Main Body of the Report
10.6 Conclusions
10.7 References
10.8 Appendices
Appendix I: Safety in the Field
I.I Emergency Kit
1.2 Distress Signals
1.3 Exposure
1.4 Lightning
1.5 Health in Warm Climates
1.6 Students in the Field
CONTENTS
Rucksack emergency kit 164
Field clothing (temperate and cold climates) 165
Field clothing (warm climates) 165
Drawing, plotting, office equipment 165
Items for camp use 166
Paperwork 167
Also! 167
Appendix V: Useful Charts and Tables 169
Table AV.l Spacing foi bedding and jointing 169
Table AV.2 Abridged grain-size scales 169
Chart AV.l Percentage area chart 170
References and further reading 171
Index 175
Vlll
|
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| callnumber-subject | QE - Geology |
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| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 550 - Earth sciences |
| dewey-raw | 550.223 |
| dewey-search | 550.223 |
| dewey-sort | 3550.223 |
| dewey-tens | 550 - Earth sciences |
| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
| edition | 4. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| spelling | Barnes, John W. 1921- Verfasser (DE-588)131605283 aut Basic geological mapping John W. Barnes with Richard J. Lisle 4. ed. Chichester [u.a.] Wiley 2004 XI, 184 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The geological field guide series Geologie - Kartierung - Lehrbuch Geologische Kartierung - Lehrbuch Feldforschung (DE-588)4016674-0 gnd rswk-swf Geologische Kartierung (DE-588)4156694-4 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Geologische Kartierung (DE-588)4156694-4 s Feldforschung (DE-588)4016674-0 s 2\p DE-604 Lisle, Richard J. Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=012864209&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Barnes, John W. 1921- Lisle, Richard J. Basic geological mapping Geologie - Kartierung - Lehrbuch Geologische Kartierung - Lehrbuch Feldforschung (DE-588)4016674-0 gnd Geologische Kartierung (DE-588)4156694-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4016674-0 (DE-588)4156694-4 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
| title | Basic geological mapping |
| title_auth | Basic geological mapping |
| title_exact_search | Basic geological mapping |
| title_full | Basic geological mapping John W. Barnes with Richard J. Lisle |
| title_fullStr | Basic geological mapping John W. Barnes with Richard J. Lisle |
| title_full_unstemmed | Basic geological mapping John W. Barnes with Richard J. Lisle |
| title_short | Basic geological mapping |
| title_sort | basic geological mapping |
| topic | Geologie - Kartierung - Lehrbuch Geologische Kartierung - Lehrbuch Feldforschung (DE-588)4016674-0 gnd Geologische Kartierung (DE-588)4156694-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geologie - Kartierung - Lehrbuch Geologische Kartierung - Lehrbuch Feldforschung Geologische Kartierung Einführung |
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