Reliability engineering: theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2004
|
| Edition: | 4. ed. |
| Series: | Engineering online library
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XV, 544 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 354040287X |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Reliability engineering |b theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples |c Alessandro Birolini |
| 250 | |a 4. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2004 | |
| 300 | |a XV, 544 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
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CONTENTS
1
BASIC
CONCEPTS,
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
ASSURANCE
OF
COMPLEX
EQUIPMENT
&
SYSTEMS
1
1.1
INTRODUCTION
.
1
1.2
BASIC
CONCEPTS
.
2
1.2.1
RELIABILITY
.
2
1.2.2
FAILURE
.
3
1.2.3
FAILURE
RATE
.
4
1.2.4
MAINTENANCE,
MAINTAINABILITY
.
8
1.2.5
LOGISTICAL
SUPPORT
.
8
1.2.6
AVAILABILITY
.
9
1.2.7
SAFETY,
RISK,
AND
RISK
ACCEPTANCE
.
9
1.2.8
QUALITY
.
11
1.2.9
COST
AND
SYSTEM
EFFECTIVENESS
.
11
1.2.10
PRODUCT
LIABILITY
.
15
1.2.11
HISTORICAL
DEVELOPMENT
.
16
1.3
BASIC
TASKS
&
RULES
FOR
QUALITY
&
RELIABILITY
ASSURANCE
OF
COMPLEX
EQUIP.
&
SYSTEMS
17
1.3.1
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
ASSURANCE
TASKS
.
17
1.3.2
BASIC
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
ASSURANCE
RULES
.
19
1.3.3
ELEMENTS
OF
A
QUALITY
ASSURANCE
SYSTEM
.
21
1.3.4
MOTIVATION
AND
TRAINING
.
24
2
RELIABILITY
ANALYSIS
DURING
THE
DESIGN
AND
DEVELOPMENT
PHASE
.
25
2.1
INTRODUCTION
.
25
2.2
PREDICTED
RELIABILITY
OF
EQUIPMENT
AND
SYSTEMS
WITH
SIMPLE
STRUCTURE
.
28
2.2.1
REQUIRED
FUNCTION
.
28
2.2.2
RELIABILITY
BLOCK
DIAGRAM
.
28
2.2.3
OPERATING
CONDITIONS
AT
COMPONENT
LEVEL,
STRESS
FACTORS
.
33
2.2.4
FAILURE
RATE
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
35
2.2.5
RELIABILITY
OF
ONE-ITEM
STRUCTURES
.
39
2.2.6
RELIABILITY
OF
SERIES-PARALLEL
STRUCTURES
.
41
2.2.6.1
ITEMS
WITHOUT
REDUNDANCY
.
41
2.2.6.2
CONCEPT
OF
REDUNDANCY
.
42
2.2.6.3
PARALLEL
MODELS
.
43
2.2.6.4
SERIES
-
PARALLEL
STRUCTURES
.
45
2.2.6.5
MAJORITY
REDUNDANCY
.
47
2.2.7
PART
COUNT
METHOD
.
51
2.3
RELIABILITY
OF
SYSTEMS
WITH
COMPLEX
STRUCTURE
.
52
2.3.1
KEY
ITEM
METHOD
.
52
2.3.1.1
BRIDGE
STRUCTURE
.
53
2.3.1.2
REI.
BLOCK
DIAGRAM
IN
WHICH
ELEMENTS
APPEAR
MORE
THAN
ONCE
.
54
2.3.2
SUCCESSFUL
PATH
METHOD
.
55
2.3.3
STATE
SPACE
METHOD
.
56
2.3.4
BOOLEAN
FUNCTION
METHOD
.
57
X
CONTENTS
2.3.5
PARALLEL
MODELS
WITH
CONSTANT
FAILURE
RATES
AND
LOAD
SHARING
.
61
2.3.6
ELEMENTS
WITH
MORE
THAN
ONE
FAILURE
MECHANISM
OR
ONE
FAILURE
MODE
.
64
2.3.7
BASIC
CONSIDERATIONS
ON
FAULT
TOLERANT
STRUCTURES
.
66
2.4
RELIABILITY
ALLOCATION
.
67
2.5
MECHANICAL
RELIABILITY,
DRIFT
FAILURES
.
67
2.6
FAILURE
MODE
ANALYSES
.
72
2.7
RELIABILITY
ASPECTS
IN
DESIGN
REVIEWS
.
77
3
QUALIFICATION
TESTS
FOR
COMPONENTS
AND
ASSEMBLIES
.
81
3.1
BASIC
SELECTION
CRITERIA
FOR
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
81
3.1.1
ENVIRONMENT
.
82
3.1.2
PERFORMANCE
PARAMETERS
.
84
3.1.3
TECHNOLOGY
.
84
3.1.4
MANUFACTURING
QUALITY
.
90
3.1.5
LONG-TERM
BEHAVIOR
OF
PERFORMANCE
PARAMETERS
.
90
3.1.6
RELIABILITY
.
90
3.2
QUALIFICATION
TESTS
FOR
COMPLEX
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
91
3.2.1
ELECTRICAL
TEST
OF
COMPLEX
ICS
.
92
3.2.2
CHARACTERIZATION
OF
COMPLEX
ICS
.
94
3.2.3
ENVIRONMENTAL
AND
SPECIAL
TESTS
OF
COMPLEX
ICS
.
96
3.2.4
RELIABILITY
TESTS
.
105
3.3
FAILURE
MODES,
FAILURE
MECHANISMUS,
AND
FAILURE
ANALYSIS
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
105
3.3.1
FAILURE
MODES
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
105
3.3.2
FAILURE
MECHANISMS
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
106
3.3.3
FAILURE
ANALYSIS
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
106
3.4
QUALIFICATION
TESTS
FOR
ELECTRONIC
ASSEMBLIES
.
110
4
MAINTAINABILITY
ANALYSIS
.
114
4.1
MAINTENANCE,
MAINTAINABILITY
.
114
4.2
MAINTENANCE
CONCEPT
.
117
4.2.1
FAULT
DETECTION/VERIFICATION
AND
ISOLATION
.
118
4.2.2
EQUIPMENT
AND
SYSTEM
PARTITIONING
.
120
4.2.3
USER
DOCUMENTATION
.
120
4.2.4
TRAINING
OF
OPERATING
AND
MAINTENANCE
PERSONNEL
.
121
4.2.5
USER
LOGISTICAL
SUPPORT
.
121
4.3
MAINTAINABILITY
ASPECTS
IN
DESIGN
REVIEWS
.
123
4.4
PREDICTED
MAINTAINABILITY
.
123
4.4.1
CALCULATION
OF
MTTR$
.
123
4.4.2
CALCULATION
OF
MTTPM
S
.
127
4.5
BASIC
MODELS
FOR
SPARE
PART
PROVISIONING
.
127
4.5.1
CENTRALIZED
LOGISTICAL
SUPPORT,
NONREPAIRABLE
SPARE
PARTS
.
127
4.5.2
DECENTRALIZED
LOGISTICAL
SUPPORT,
NONREPAIRABLE
SPARE
PARTS
.
130
4.5.3
REPAIRABLE
SPARE
PARTS
.
132
4.6
COST
CONSIDERATIONS
.
136
5
DESIGN
GUIDELINES
FOR
RELIABILITY,
MAINTAINABILITY,
AND
SOFTWARE
QUALITY
.
137
5.1
DESIGN
GUIDELINES
FOR
RELIABILITY
.
137
5.1.1
DERATING
.
137
CONTENTS
XI
5.1.2
COOLING
.
138
5.1.3
MOISTURE
.
140
5.1.4
ELECTROMAGNETIC
COMPATIBILITY,
ESD
PROTECTION
.
141
5.1.5
COMPONENTS
AND
ASSEMBLIES
.
143
5.1.5.1
COMPONENT
SELECTION
.
143
5.1.5.2
COMPONENT
USE
.
143
5.1.5.3
PCB
AND
ASSEMBLY
DESIGN
.
144
5.1.5.4
PCB
AND
ASSEMBLY
MANUFACTURING
.
145
5.1.5.5
STORAGE
AND
TRANSPORTATION
.
146
5.1.6
PARTICULAR
GUIDELINES
FOR
IC
DESIGN
AND
MANUFACTURING
.
146
5.2
DESIGN
GUIDELINES
FOR
MAINTAINABILITY
.
147
5.2.1
GENERAL
GUIDELINES
.
147
5.2.2
TESTABILITY
.
147
5.2.3
ACCESSIBILITY,
EXCHANGEABILITY
.
149
5.2.4
OPERATION,
ADJUSTMENT
.
150
5.3
DESIGN
GUIDELINES
FOR
SOFTWARE
QUALITY
.
150
5.3.1
GUIDELINES
FOR
SOFTWARE
DEFECT
PREVENTION
.
153
5.3.2
CONFIGURATION
MANAGEMENT
.
156
5.3.3
GUIDELINES
FOR
SOFTWARE
TESTING
.
156
5.3.4
SOFTWARE
QUALITY
GROWTH
MODELS
.
157
6
RELIABILITY
AND
AVAILABILITY
OF
REPAIRABLE
SYSTEMS
.
160
6.1
INTRODUCTION
AND
GENERAL
ASSUMPTIONS
.
160
6.2
ONE-ITEM
STRUCTURE
.
166
6.2.1
ONE-ITEM
STRUCTURE
NEW
AT
TIME
T
=
0
.
167
6.2.1.1
RELIABILITY
FUNCTION
.
167
6.2.1.2
POINT
AVAILABILITY
.
168
6.2.1.3
AVERAGE
AVAILABILITY
.
169
6.2.1.4
INTERVAL
RELIABILITY
.
170
6.2.1.5
SPECIAL
KINDS
OF
AVAILABILITY
.
171
6.2.2
ONE-ITEM
STRUCTURE
NEW
AT
TIME
T
=
0
AND
WITH
CONSTANT
FAILURE
RATE
X
.
.
.
174
6.2.3
ONE-ITEM
STRUCTURE
WITH
ARBITRARY
INITIAL
CONDITIONS
AT
TIME
T
=
0
.
174
6.2.4
ASYMPTOTIC
BEHAVIOR
.
176
6.2.5
STEADY-STATE
BEHAVIOR
.
178
6.3
SYSTEMS
WITHOUT
REDUNDANCY
.
180
6.3.1
SERIES
STRUCTURE
WITH
CONSTANT
FAILURE
AND
REPAIR
RATES
.
180
6.3.2
SERIES
STRUCTURE
WITH
CONSTANT
FAILURE
AND
ARBITRARY
REPAIR
RATES
.
183
6.3.3
SERIES
STRUCTURE
WITH
ARBITRARY
FAILURE
AND
REPAIR
RATES
.
184
6.4
L-OUT-OF-2
REDUNDANCY
.
187
6.4.1
L-OUT-OF-2
REDUNDANCY
WITH
CONSTANT
FAILURE
AND
REPAIR
RATES
.
187
6.4.2
L-OUT-OF-2
REDUNDANCY
WITH
CONSTANT
FAILURE
AND
ARBITRARY
REPAIR
RATES
.
.
.195
6.4.3
L-OUT-OF-2
RED.
WITH
CONST.
FAILURE
RATE
IN
RES.
STATE
AND
ARB.
REPAIR
RATES
.
.198
6.5
UOUT-OF-N
REDUNDANCY
.
204
6.5.1
I-OUT-OF-N
WARM
REDUNDANCY
WITH
CONSTANT
FAILURE
AND
REPAIR
RATES
.
.
.
.205
6.5.2
FC-OUT-OF-N
ACTIVE
REDUNDANCY
WITH
CONST.
FAILURE
AND
ARBITRARY
REPAIR
RATES
.
208
6.6
SIMPLE
SERIES
-
PARALLEL
STRUCTURES
.
211
6.7
APPROXIMATE
EXPRESSIONS
FOR
LARGE
SERIES
-
PARALLEL
STRUCTURES
.217
6.7.1
INTRODUCTION
.
217
6.7.2
APPLICATION
TO
A
PRACTICAL
EXAMPLE
.
221
XII
CONTENTS
6.8
SYSTEMS
WITH
COMPLEX
STRUCTURE
.229
6.8.1
GENERAL
CONSIDERATIONS
.229
6.8.2
PREVENTIVE
MAINTENANCE
.
231
6.8.3
IMPERFECT
SWITCHING
.
234
6.8.4
INCOMPLETE
COVERAGE
.239
6.8.5
ELEMENTS
WITH
MORE
THAN
TWO
STATES
OR
ONE
FAILURE
MODE
.
244
6.8.6
FAULT
TOLERANT
RECONFIGURABLE
SYSTEMS
.246
6.8.6.1
IDEAL
CASE
.246
6.8.6.2
RECONFIGURATION
AT
GIVEN
FIXED
TIMES
(PHASED-MISSION
SYSTEMS)
.
.
246
6.8.6.3
RECONFIGURATION
AT
SYSTEM
FAILURES
.
248
6.8.6.4
WITH
REWARD
AND
FREQUENCY/DURATION
ASPECTS
.252
6.8.7
GENERAL
PROCEDURE
FOR
COMPLEX
SYSTEMS
.
253
6.9
COMPUTER-AIDED
RELIABILITY
AND
AVAILABILITY
COMPUTATION
.255
6.9.1
NUMERICAL
SOLUTION
OF
EQUATIONS
FOR
RELIABILITY
AND
AVAILABILITY
.
255
6.9.2
MONTE
CARLO
SIMULATIONS
.
256
7
STATISTICAL
QUALITY
CONTROL
AND
RELIABILITY
TESTS
.259
7.1
STATISTICAL
QUALITY
CONTROL
.
259
7.1.1
ESTIMATION
OF
A
DEFECTIVE
PROBABILITY
P
.
260
7.1.2
SIMPLE
TWO-SIDED
SAMPLING
PLANS
FOR
THE
DEMONSTRATION
OF
A
DEF.
PROBABILITY
P
262
7.1.2.1
SIMPLE
TWO-SIDED
SAMPLING
PLANS
.
263
7.1.2.2
SEQUENTIAL
TESTS
.
265
7.1.3
ONE-SIDED
SAMPLING
PLANS
FOR
THE
DEMONSTRATION
OF
A
DEF.
PROBABILITY
P
.
.
.
266
7.2
STATISTICAL
RELIABILITY
TESTS
.270
7.2.1
ESTIMATION
AND
DEMONSTRATION
OF
A
RELIABILITY
OR
AVAILABILITY
VALUE
.270
7.2.2
ESTIMATION
AND
DEMONSTRATION
OF
A
CONSTANT
FAILURE
RATE
X
OR
MTBF
=
1/X
.
272
7.2.2.1
ESTIMATION
OF
A
CONSTANT
FAILURE
RATE
X
OR
MTBF
=
1
/
X
.
274
7.2.2.2
SIMPLE
TWO-SIDED
TEST
FOR
THE
DEMONSTRATION
OF
X
OR
MTBF
=
1
/
X
.276
7.2.2.3
SIMPLE
ONE-SIDED
TEST
FOR
THE
DEMONSTRATION
OF
X
OR
MTBF
=
\L
'
K
.
280
7.3
STATISTICAL
MAINTAINABILITY
TESTS
.
281
7.3.1
ESTIMATION
OF
AN
MTTR
.
281
7.3.2
DEMONSTRATION
OF
AN
M
UR
.
283
7.4
ACCELERATED
TESTING
.
285
7.5
GOODNESS-OF-FIT
TESTS
.
290
7.5.1
KOLMOGOROV-SMIRNOV
TEST
.290
7.5.2
CHI-SQUARE
TEST
.
294
7.6
STATISTICAL
ANALYSIS
OF
GENERAL
RELIABILITY
DATA
.
297
8
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
ASSURANCE
DURING
THE
PRODUCTION
PHASE
.
302
8.1
BASIC
ACTIVITIES
.
302
8.2
TESTING
AND
SCREENING
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
303
8.2.1
TESTING
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
303
8.2.2
SCREENING
OF
ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS
.
304
8.3
TESTING
AND
SCREENING
OF
ELECTRONIC
ASSEMBLIES
.
307
8.4
TEST
AND
SCREENING
STRATEGIES,
ECONOMIC
ASPECTS
.
309
8.4.1
BASIC
CONSIDERATIONS
.
309
8.4.2
QUALITY
COST
OPTIMIZATION
AT
INCOMING
INSPECTION
LEVEL
.
311
8.4.3
PROCEDURE
TO
HANDLE
FIRST
DELIVERIES
.
317
8.5
RELIABILITY
GROWTH
.
317
CONTENTS
XM
AL
TERMS
AND
DEFINITIONS
.
323
A2
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
STANDARDS
.
337
A2.1
INTRODUCTION
.
337
A2.2
REQUIREMENTS
IN
THE
INDUSTRIAL
FIELD
.
338
A2.3
REQUIREMENTS
IN
THE
AEROSPACE,
DEFENSE,
AND
NUCLEAR
FIELDS
.
340
A3
DEFINITION
AND
REALIZATION
OF
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
REQUIREMENTS
.
341
A3.1
DEFINITION
OF
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
REQUIREMENTS
.
341
A3.2
REALIZATION
OF
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
REQUIREMENTS
FOR
COMPLEX
EQUIP.
&
SYSTEMS.
343
A3.3
ELEMENTS
OF
A
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
ASSURANCE
PROGRAM
.
348
A3.3.1
PROJECT
ORGANIZATION,
PLANNING,
AND
SCHEDULING
.
348
A3.3.2
QUALITY
AND
RELIABILITY
REQUIREMENTS
.
349
A3.3.3
RELIABILITY
AND
SAFETY
ANALYSIS
.
349
A3.3.4
SELECTION
AND
QUALIFIC.
OF
COMPONENTS,
MATERIALS,
AND
MANUF.
PROCESSES
.
.
350
A3.3.5
CONFIGURATION
MANAGEMENT
.350
A3.3.6
QUALITY
TESTS
.352
A3.3.7
QUALITY
DATA
REPORTING
SYSTEM
.
352
A4
CHECKLISTS
FOR
DESIGN
REVIEWS
.
355
A4.1
SYSTEM
DESIGN
REVIEW
.
355
A4.2
PRELIMINARY
DESIGN
REVIEWS
.
356
A4.3
CRITICAL
DESIGN
REVIEW
(SYSTEM
LEVEL)
.
358
AS
REQUIREMENTS
FOR
QUALITY
DATA
REPORTING
SYSTEMS
.
360
A6
BASIC
PROBABILITY
THEORY
.
363
A6.1
FIELD
OF
EVENTS
.
363
A6.2
CONCEPT
OF
PROBABILITY
.
365
A6.3
CONDITIONAL
PROBABILITY,
INDEPENDENCE
.
368
A6.4
FUNDAMENTAL
RULES
OF
PROBABILITY
THEORY
.
369
A6.4.
1
ADDITION
THEOREM
FOR
MUTUALLY
EXCLUSIVE
EVENTS
.
369
A6.4.2
MULTIPLICATION
THEOREM
FOR
TWO
INDEPENDENT
EVENTS
.370
A6.4.3
MULTIPLICATION
THEOREM
FOR
ARBITRARY
EVENTS
.
371
A6.4.4
ADDITION
THEOREM
FOR
ARBITRARY
EVENTS
.
371
A6.4.5
THEOREM
OF
TOTAL
PROBABILITY
.
372
A6.5
RANDOM
VARIABLES,
DISTRIBUTION
FUNCTIONS
.
373
A6.6
NUMERICAL
PARAMETERS
OF
RANDOM
VARIABLES
.
378
A6.6.1
EXPECTED
VALUE
(MEAN)
.
378
A6.6.2
VARIANCE
.
382
A6.6.3
MODAL
VALUE,
QUANTILE,
MEDIAN
.
384
A6.7
MULTIDIMENSIONAL
RANDOM
VARIABLES,
CONDITIONAL
DISTRIBUTIONS
.384
A6.8
NUMERICAL
PARAMETERS
OF
RANDOM
VECTORS
.
386
A6.8.1
COVARIANCE
MATRIX,
CORRELATION
COEFFICIENT
.
387
A6.8.2
FURTHER
PROPERTIES
OF
EXPECTED
VALUE
AND
VARIANCE
.
388
A6.9
DISTRIBUTION
OF
THE
SUM
OF
INDEP.
POSITIVE
RANDOM
VARIABLES
AND
OF
T
M
J
N
,
T
MAX
.
388
A6.10
DISTRIBUTION
FUNCTIONS
USED
IN
RELIABILITY
ANALYSIS
.
391
A6.10.1
EXPONENTIAL
DISTRIBUTION
.
391
A6.10.2
WEIBULL
DISTRIBUTION
.
392
XIV
CONTENTS
A6.10.3
GAMMA
DISTRIBUTION,
ERLANGIAN
DISTRIBUTION,
AND
X2
-DISTRIBUTION
.
.394
A6.10.4
NORMAL
DISTRIBUTION
.
396
A6.10.5
LOGNORMAL
DISTRIBUTION
.
397
A6.10.6
UNIFORM
DISTRIBUTION
.
399
A6.10.7
BINOMIAL
DISTRIBUTION
.
399
A6.10.8
POISSON
DISTRIBUTION
.
401
A6.10.9
GEOMETRIC
DISTRIBUTION
.403
A6.10.10
HYPERGEOMETRIC
DISTRIBUTION
.
404
A6.LL
LIMIT
THEOREMS
.404
A6.11.1
LAW
OF
LARGE
NUMBERS
.
405
A6.11.2
CENTRAL
LIMIT
THEOREM
.406
A7
BASIC
STOCHASTIC-PROCESSES
THEORY
.
410
A7.1
INTRODUCTION
.
410
A7.2
RENEWAL
PROCESSES
.413
A7.2.1
RENEWAL
FUNCTION,
RENEWAL
DENSITY
.415
A7.2.2
RECURRENCE
TIMES
.418
A7.2.3
ASYMPTOTIC
BEHAVIOR
.
419
A7.2.4
STATIONARY
RENEWAL
PROCESSES
.
421
A7.2.5
HOMOGENEOUS
POISSON
PROCESSES
.422
A7.3
ALTERNATING
RENEWAL
PROCESSES
.
424
A7.4
REGENERATIVE
PROCESSES
.428
A7.5
MARKOV
PROCESSES
WITH
FINITELY
MANY
STATES
.
430
A7.5.1
MARKOV
CHAINS
WITH
FINITELY
MANY
STATES
.
430
A7.5.2
MARKOV
PROCESSES
WITH
FINITELY
MANY
STATES
.
432
A7.5.3
STATE
PROBABILITIES
AND
STAY
(SOJOURN)
TIMES
IN
A
GIVEN
CLASS
OF
STATES
.
.
441
A7.5.3.
1
METHOD
OF
DIFFERENTIAL
EQUATIONS
.
441
A7.5.3.2
METHOD
OF
INTEGRAL
EQUATIONS
.
445
A7.5.3.3
STATIONARY
STATE
AND
ASYMPTOTIC
BEHAVIOR
.
446
A7.5.4
FREQUENCY
I
DURATION
AND
REWARD
ASPECTS
.448
A7.5.4.1
FREQUENCY
/
DURATION
.
448
A7.5.4.2
REWARD
.
450
A7.5.5
BIRTH
AND
DEATH
PROCESS
.
451
A7.6
SEMI-MARKOV
PROCESSES
WITH
FINITELY
MANY
STATES
.
455
A7.7
SEMI-REGENERATIVE
PROCESSES
.460
A7.8
NONREGENERATIVE
STOCHASTIC
PROCESSES
.464
A7.8.1
GENERAL
CONSIDERATIONS
.
464
A7.8.2
NONHOMOGENEOUS
POISSON
PROCESSES
(NHPP)
.
465
A8
BASIC
MATHEMATICAL
STATISTICS
.
469
A8.1
EMPIRICAL
METHODS
.469
A8.1.1
EMPIRICAL
DISTRIBUTION
FUNCTION
.
470
A8.1.2
EMPIRICAL
MOMENTS
AND
QUANTILES
.
472
A8.1.3
FURTHER
APPLICATIONS
OF
THE
EMPIRICAL
DISTRIBUTION
FUNCTION
.
473
A8.2
PARAMETER
ESTIMATION
.
477
A8.2.1
POINT
ESTIMATION
.
477
A8.2.2
INTERVAL
ESTIMATION
.
482
A8.2.2.
1
ESTIMATION
OF
AN
UNKNOWN
PROBABILITY
P
.
482
A8.2.2.2
ESTIMATION
OF
THE
PARAM.
X
FOR
AN
EXP.
DISTRIBUTION,
FIXED
T
.
.
486
A8.2.2.3
ESTIMATION
OF
THE
PARAM.
X
FOR
AN
EXP.
DISTRIBUTION,
FIXED
N
.
.
487
A8.3
TESTING
STATISTICAL
HYPOTHESES
.489
CONTENTS
XV
A8.3.1
TESTING
AN
UNKNOWN
PROBABILITY
P
.490
A8.3.1.1
SIMPLE
TWO-SIDED
SAMPLING
PLAN
.
491
A8.3.1.2
SEQUENTIAL
TEST
.
492
A8.3.1.3
SIMPLE
ONE-SIDED
SAMPLING
PLAN
.494
A8.3.2
GOODNESS-OF-FIT
TESTS
FOR
COMPLETELY
SPECIFIED
F
0
(T)
.
495
A8.3.3
GOODNESS-OF-FIT
TESTS
FOR
F
O
(/)
WITH
UNKNOWN
PARAMETERS
.498
A9
TABLES
AND
CHARTS
.
501
A9.1
STANDARD
NORMAL
DISTRIBUTION
.
501
A9.2
-DISTRIBUTION
(CHI-SQUARE
DISTRIBUTION)
.
502
A9.3
(-DISTRIBUTION
(STUDENT
DISTRIBUTION)
.
503
A9.4
F
DISTRIBUTION
(FISHER
DISTRIBUTION)
.504
A9.5
TABLE
FOR
THE
KOLMOGOROV-SMIRNOV
TEST
.
505
A9.6
GAMMA
FUNCTION
.506
A9.7
LAPLACE
TRANSFORM
.
507
A9.8
PROBABILITY
CHARTS
(PROBABILITY
PLOT
PAPERS)
.
509
A9.8.1
LOGNORMAL
PROBABILITY
CHART
.
509
A9.8.2
WEIBULL
PROBABILITY
CHART
.510
A9.8.3
NORMAL
PROBABILITY
CHART
.
511
ACRONYMS
.512
REFERENCES
.
513
INDEX
.
533 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Birolini, Alessandro 1940- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)115488596 |
| author_facet | Birolini, Alessandro 1940- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Birolini, Alessandro 1940- |
| author_variant | a b ab |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV017448379 |
| classification_rvk | ZG 9270 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)314231403 (DE-599)BVBBV017448379 |
| dewey-full | 620.00452 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| dewey-raw | 620.00452 |
| dewey-search | 620.00452 |
| dewey-sort | 3620.00452 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Technik |
| edition | 4. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV017448379 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-24T00:12:53Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 354040287X |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-010510996 |
| oclc_num | 314231403 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 DE-29T DE-1043 DE-1046 DE-573 DE-1102 |
| owner_facet | DE-703 DE-29T DE-1043 DE-1046 DE-573 DE-1102 |
| physical | XV, 544 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2004 |
| publishDateSearch | 2004 |
| publishDateSort | 2004 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Engineering online library |
| spelling | Birolini, Alessandro 1940- Verfasser (DE-588)115488596 aut Reliability engineering theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples Alessandro Birolini 4. ed. Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2004 XV, 544 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Engineering online library FMEA (DE-588)4217166-0 gnd rswk-swf Verfügbarkeit (DE-588)4062817-6 gnd rswk-swf Zuverlässigkeit (DE-588)4059245-5 gnd rswk-swf Qualitätskontrolle (DE-588)4047968-7 gnd rswk-swf Fehlerbaumanalyse (DE-588)4441863-2 gnd rswk-swf Technisches System (DE-588)4126276-1 gnd rswk-swf Technisches System (DE-588)4126276-1 s Zuverlässigkeit (DE-588)4059245-5 s Verfügbarkeit (DE-588)4062817-6 s Qualitätskontrolle (DE-588)4047968-7 s FMEA (DE-588)4217166-0 s Fehlerbaumanalyse (DE-588)4441863-2 s 1\p DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010510996&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Birolini, Alessandro 1940- Reliability engineering theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples FMEA (DE-588)4217166-0 gnd Verfügbarkeit (DE-588)4062817-6 gnd Zuverlässigkeit (DE-588)4059245-5 gnd Qualitätskontrolle (DE-588)4047968-7 gnd Fehlerbaumanalyse (DE-588)4441863-2 gnd Technisches System (DE-588)4126276-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4217166-0 (DE-588)4062817-6 (DE-588)4059245-5 (DE-588)4047968-7 (DE-588)4441863-2 (DE-588)4126276-1 |
| title | Reliability engineering theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples |
| title_auth | Reliability engineering theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples |
| title_exact_search | Reliability engineering theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples |
| title_full | Reliability engineering theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples Alessandro Birolini |
| title_fullStr | Reliability engineering theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples Alessandro Birolini |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reliability engineering theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples Alessandro Birolini |
| title_short | Reliability engineering |
| title_sort | reliability engineering theory and practice with 60 tables and 110 examples |
| title_sub | theory and practice ; with 60 tables and 110 examples |
| topic | FMEA (DE-588)4217166-0 gnd Verfügbarkeit (DE-588)4062817-6 gnd Zuverlässigkeit (DE-588)4059245-5 gnd Qualitätskontrolle (DE-588)4047968-7 gnd Fehlerbaumanalyse (DE-588)4441863-2 gnd Technisches System (DE-588)4126276-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | FMEA Verfügbarkeit Zuverlässigkeit Qualitätskontrolle Fehlerbaumanalyse Technisches System |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010510996&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT birolinialessandro reliabilityengineeringtheoryandpracticewith60tablesand110examples |