Particle accelerator physics:
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| Language: | English |
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MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Wiedemann, Helmut |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Particle accelerator physics |c H. Wiedemann |
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer | |
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CONTENTS
1.
INTRODUCTION
.
1
1.1
SHORT
HISTORICAL
OVERVIEW
.
1
1.2
PARTICLE
ACCELERATOR
SYSTEMS
.
5
1.2.1
BASIC
COMPONENTS
OF
ACCELERATOR
FACILITIES
.
5
1.2.2
APPLICATIONS
OF
PARTICLE
ACCELERATORS
.
8
1.3
BASIC
DEFINITIONS
AND
FORMULAS
.
9
1.3.1
UNITS
AND
DIMENSIONS
.
9
1.3.2
BASIC
RELATIVISTIC
FORMALISM
.
12
1.3.3
PARTICLE
COLLISIONS
AT
HIGH
ENERGIES
.
15
1.4
BASIC
PRINCIPLES
OF
PARTICLE-BEAM
DYNAMICS
.
17
1.4.1
STABILITY
OF
A
CHARGED-PARTICLE
BEAM
.
20
PROBLEMS
.
21
2.
LINEAR
ACCELERATORS
.
25
2.1
PRINCIPLES
OF
LINEAR
ACCELERATORS
.
25
2.1.1
CHARGED
PARTICLES
IN
ELECTRIC
FIELDS
.
25
2.1.2
ELECTROSTATIC
ACCELERATORS
.
27
2.1.3
INDUCTION
LINEAR
ACCELERATOR
.
30
2.2
ACCELERATION
BY
RF
FIELDS
.
31
2.2.1
BASIC
PRINCIPLE
OF
LINEAR
ACCELERATORS
.
31
2.2.2
WAVEGUIDES
FOR
HIGH
FREQUENCY
EM
WAVES
.
33
2.3
PREINJECTOR
BEAM
PREPARATION
.
47
2.3.1
PREBUNCHER
.
47
2.3.2
BEAM
CHOPPER
.
49
PROBLEMS
.
50
3.
CIRCULAR
ACCELERATORS
.
53
3.1
BETATRON
.
54
3.2
WEAK
FOCUSING
.
58
3.3
ADIABATIC
DAMPING
.
60
3.4
ACCELERATION
BY
RF
FIELDS
.
62
3.4.1
MICROTRON
.
63
3.4.2
CYCLOTRON
.
65
3.4.3
SYNCHRO
CYCLOTRON
.
67
3.4.4
ISOCHRON
CYCLOTRON
.
68
3.5
SYNCHROTRON
.
69
3.5.1
STORAGE
RING
.
71
3.6
SUMMARY
OF
CHARACTERISTIC
PARAMETERS
.
72
PROBLEMS
.
73
4.
CHARGED
PARTICLES
IN
ELECTROMAGNETIC
FIELDS
.
75
4.1
THE
LORENTZ
FORCE
.
75
4.2
COORDINATE
SYSTEM
.
76
4.3
FUNDAMENTALS
OF
CHARGED
PARTICLE
BEAM
OPTICS
.
81
4.3.1
PARTICLE
BEAM
GUIDANCE
.
81
4.3.2
PARTICLE
BEAM
FOCUSING
.
84
4.4
MULTIPOLE
FIELD
EXPANSION
.
88
4.4.1
LAPLACE
EQUATION
.
88
4.4.2
MAGNETIC
FIELD
EQUATIONS
.
91
4.5
MULTIPOLE
FIELDS
FOR
BEAM
TRANSPORT
SYSTEMS
.
92
4.6
MULTIPOLE
FIELD
PATTERNS
AND
POLE
PROFILES
.
97
4.7
EQUATIONS
OF
MOTION
IN
CHARGED
PARTICLE
BEAM
DYNAMICS
100
4.8
GENERAL
SOLUTION
OF
THE
EQUATIONS
OF
MOTION
.
103
4.8.1
LINEAR
UNPERTURBED
EQUATION
OF
MOTION
.
104
4.8.2
WRONSKIAN
.
106
4.8.3
PERTURBATION
TERMS
.
107
4.8.4
DISPERSION
FUNCTION
.
109
4.9
BUILDING
BLOCKS
FOR
BEAM
TRANSPORT
LINES
.
110
4.9.1
GENERAL
FOCUSING
PROPERTIES
.
110
4.9.2
CHROMATIC
PROPERTIES
.
112
4.9.3
ACHROMATIC
LATTICES
.
112
4.9.4
ISOCHRONOUS
SYSTEMS
.
113
PROBLEMS
.
116
5.
LINEAR
BEAM
DYNAMICS
.
118
5.1
LINEAR
BEAM
TRANSPORT
SYSTEMS
.
119
5.1.1
NOMENCLATURE
.
120
5.2
MATRIX
FORMALISM
IN
LINEAR
BEAM
DYNAMICS
.
121
5.2.1
DRIFTSPACE
.
123
5.2.2
QUADRUPOLE
MAGNET
.
123
5.2.3
THIN
LENS
APPROXIMATION
.
125
5.2.4
QUADRUPOLE
END
FIELD
EFFECTS
.
127
5.2.5
QUADRUPOLE
DESIGN
CONCEPTS
.
131
5.3
FOCUSING
IN
BENDING
MAGNETS
.
137
5.3.1
SECTOR
MAGNETS
.
138
5.3.2
WEDGE
MAGNETS
.
143
5.3.3
RECTANGULAR
MAGNET
.
145
5.4
PARTICLE
BEAMS
AND
PHASE
SPACE
.
147
5.4.1
BEAM
EMITTANCE
.
147
5.4.2
LIOUVILLE
'
S
THEOREM
.
149
XIV
5.4.3
TRANSFORMATION
IN
PHASE
SPACE
.
152
5.4.4
MEASUREMENT
OF
THE
BEAM
EMITTANCE
.
157
5.5
BETATRON
FUNCTIONS
.
159
5.5.1
BEAM
ENVELOPE
.
162
5.5.2
BEAM
DYNAMICS
IN
TERMS
OF
BETATRON
FUNCTIONS
162
5.5.3
BEAM
DYNAMICS
IN
NORMALIZED
COORDINATES
.
164
5.6
DISPERSIVE
SYSTEMS
.
168
5.6.1
ANALYTICAL
SOLUTION
.
168
5.6.2
(3
X
3)
TRANSFORMATION
MATRICES
.
170
5.6.3
LINEAR
ACHROMAT
.
171
5.6.4
SPECTROMETER
.
174
5.7
PATH
LENGTH
AND
MOMENTUM
COMPACTION
.
178
PROBLEMS
.
180
6.
PERIODIC
FOCUSING
SYSTEMS
.
184
6.1
FODO
LATTICE
.
185
6.1.1
SCALING
OF
FODO
PARAMETERS
.
186
6.2
BETATRON
MOTION
IN
PERIODIC
STRUCTURES
.
190
6.2.1
STABILITY
CRITERION
.
190
6.2.2
GENERAL
FODO
LATTICE
.
192
6.3
BEAM
DYNAMICS
IN
PERIODIC
CLOSED
LATTICES
.
196
6.3.1
HILL
'
S
EQUATION
.
196
6.3.2
PERIODIC
BETATRON
FUNCTIONS
.
199
6.4
PERIODIC
DISPERSION
FUNCTION
.
202
6.4.1
SCALING
OF
THE
DISPERSION
IN
A
FODO
LATTICE
.
202
6.4.2
GENERAL
SOLUTION
FOR
THE
PERIODIC
DISPERSION
.
205
6.5
PERIODIC
LATTICES
IN
CIRCULAR
ACCELERATORS
.
210
6.5.1
SYNCHROTRON
LATTICE
.
210
6.5.2
PHASE
SPACE
MATCHING
.
212
6.5.3
DISPERSION
MATCHING
.
213
6.5.4
MAGNET
FREE
INSERTIONS
.
215
6.5.5
LOW
BETA
INSERTIONS
.
218
6.5.6
EXAMPLE
OF
A
COLLIDING
BEAM
STORAGE
RING
.
219
PROBLEMS
.
221
7.
PERTURBATIONS
IN
BEAM
DYNAMICS
.
225
7.1
MAGNET
ALIGNMENT
ERRORS
.
226
7.2
DIPOLE
FIELD
PERTURBATIONS
.
228
7.2.1
EXISTENCE
OF
EQUILIBRIUM
ORBITS
.
229
7.2.2
CLOSED
ORBIT
DISTORTION
.
231
7.2.3
CLOSED
ORBIT
CORRECTION
.
238
7.3
QUADRUPOLE
FIELD
PERTURBATIONS
.
240
7.3.1
BETATRON
TUNE
SHIFT
.
240
7.3.2
RESONANCES
AND
STOP
BAND
WIDTH
.
243
7.3.3
PERTURBATION
OF
BETATRON
FUNCTIONS
.
246
XV
7.4
RESONANCE
THEORY
.
248
7.4.1
RESONANCE
CONDITIONS
.
249
7.4.2
COUPLING
RESONANCES
.
253
7.4.3
RESONANCE
DIAGRAM
.
254
7.5
CHROMATIC
EFFECTS
IN
A
CIRCULAR
ACCELERATOR
.
255
7.5.1
CHROMATICITY
.
256
7.5.2
CHROMATICITY
CORRECTION
.
260
PROBLEMS
.
262
8.
CHARGED
PARTICLE
ACCELERATION
.
265
8.1
LONGITUDINAL
PARTICLE
MOTION
.
266
8.1.1
LONGITUDINAL
PHASE
SPACE
DYNAMICS
.
267
8.1.2
EQUATION
OF
MOTION
IN
PHASE
SPACE
.
271
8.1.3
PHASE
STABILITY
.
277
8.1.4
ACCELERATION
OF
CHARGED
PARTICLES
.
282
8.2
LONGITUDINAL
PHASE
SPACE
PARAMETERS
.
285
8.2.1
SEPARATRIX
PARAMETERS
.
285
8.2.2
MOMENTUM
ACCEPTANCE
.
287
8.2.3
BUNCH
LENGTH
.
290
8.2.4
LONGITUDINAL
BEAM
EMITTANCE
.
292
8.2.5
PHASE
SPACE
MATCHING
.
293
PROBLEMS
.
297
9.
SYNCHROTRON
RADIATION
.
300
9.1
PHYSICS
OF
SYNCHROTRON
RADIATION
.
302
9.1.1
COULOMB
REGIME
.
302
9.1.2
RADIATION
REGIME
.
303
9.1.3
SPATIAL
DISTRIBUTION
OF
SYNCHROTRON
RADIATION
.
306
9.1.4
RADIATION
POWER
.
307
9.1.5
SYNCHROTRON
RADIATION
SPECTRUM
.
311
9.1.6
PHOTON
BEAM
DIVERGENCE
.
315
9.2
COHERENT
RADIATION
.
317
9.2.1
TEMPORAL
COHERENT
SYNCHROTRON
RADIATION
.
318
9.2.2
SPATIALLY
COHERENT
SYNCHROTRON
RADIATION
.
320
9.2.3
SPECTRAL
BRIGHTNESS
.
324
9.2.4
MATCHING
.
325
9.3
INSERTION
DEVICES
.
326
9.3.1
BENDING
MAGNET
R,ADIATION
.
326
9.3.2
WAVE
LENGTH
SHIFTER
.
YY
.
327
9.3.3
WIGGLER
MAGNET
RADIATION
.
327
9.3.4
UNDULATOR
RADIATION
.
330
9.4
BACK
SCATTERED
PHOTONS
.
333
9.4.1
RADIATION
INTENSITY
.
333
PROBLEMS
.
335
XVI
10.
PARTICLE
BEAM
PARAMETERS
.
337
10.1
DEFINITION
OF
BEAM
PARAMETERS
.
337
10.1.1
BEAM
ENERGY
.
337
10.1.2
TIME
STRUCTURE
.
338
10.1.3
BEAM
CURRENT
.
338
10.1.4
BEAM
DIMENSIONS
.
339
10.2
DAMPING
.
341
10.2.1
ROBINSON
CRITERION
.
342
10.3
PARTICLE
DISTRIBUTION
IN
PHASE
SPACE
.
348
10.3.1
EQUILIBRIUM
PHASE
SPACE
.
349
10.3.2
TRANSVERSE
BEAM
PARAMETERS
.
355
10.4
VARIATION
OF
THE
EQUILIBRIUM
BEAM
EMITTANCE
.
358
10.4.1
BEAM
EMITTANCE
AND
WIGGLER
MAGNETS
.
358
10.4.2
DAMPING
WIGGLERS
.
360
10.5
VARIATION
OF
THE
DAMPING
DISTRIBUTION
.
363
10.5.1
DAMPING
PARTITION
AND
RF
FREQUENCY
.
363
10.5.2
ROBINSON
WIGGLER
.
365
10.5.3
DAMPING
PARTITION
AND
SYNCHROTRON
OSCILLATION
.
365
10.5.4
CAN
WE
ELIMINATE
THE
BEAM
ENERGY
SPREAD?
.
.
366
PROBLEMS
.
368
11.
BEAM
LIFE
TIME
.
370
11.1
BEAM
LIFETIME
AND
VACUUM
.
371
11.1.1
ELASTIC
SCATTERING
.
372
11.1.2
INELASTIC
SCATTERING
.
378
11.2
ULTRA
HIGH
VACUUM
SYSTEM
.
380
11.2.1
THERMAL
GAS
DESORPTION
.
381
11.2.2
SYNCHROTRON
RADIATION
INDUCED
DESORPTION
.
381
PROBLEMS
.
383
12.
COLLECTIVE
PHENOMENA
.
384
12.1
LINEAR
SPACE-CHARGE
EFFECTS
.
384
12.1.1
SELF
FIELD
FOR
PARTICLE
BEAMS
.
385
12.1.2
FORCES
FROM
SPACE-CHARGE
FIELDS
.
387
12.2
BEAM-BEAM
EFFECT
.
388
12.3
WAKE
FIELDS
.
390
12.3.1
PARASITIC
MODE
LOSSES
AND
IMPEDANCES
.
391
12.4
BEAM
INSTABILITIES
.
396
PROBLEMS
.
401
13.
BEAM
EMITTANCE
AND
LATTICE
DESIGN
.
402
13.1
EQUILIBRIUM
BEAM
EMITTANCE
IN
STORAGE
RINGS
.
403
13.2
BEAM
EMITTANCE
IN
PERIODIC
LATTICES
.
407
13.2.1
THE
DOUBLE
BEND
ACHROMAT
LATTICE
(DBA)
.
407
13.2.2
THE
TRIPLE
BEND
ACHROMAT
LATTICE
(TBA)
.
410
XVII
13.2.3
THE
TRIPLET
ACHROMAT
LATTICE
(TAL)
.
410
13.2.4
THE
FODO
LATTICE
.
413
13.3
OPTIMUM
EMITTANCE
FOR
COLLIDING
BEAM
STORAGE
RINGS
.
416
PROBLEMS
.
417
APPENDICES
A.
SUGGESTED
READING
.
419
B.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
.
424
REFERENCES
.
427
AUTHOR
INDEX
.
437
SUBJECT
INDEX
.
441
XVIII |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Wiedemann, Helmut |
| author_facet | Wiedemann, Helmut |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Wiedemann, Helmut |
| author_variant | h w hw |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV017435402 |
| classification_rvk | UN 6100 |
| ctrlnum | (DE-599)BVBBV017435402 |
| discipline | Physik |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV017435402 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-23T00:20:34Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-012749374 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| publishDateSort | 0000 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Springer study edition Physics and astronomy online library |
| spelling | Wiedemann, Helmut Verfasser aut Particle accelerator physics H. Wiedemann Berlin [u.a.] Springer txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Springer study edition Physics and astronomy online library Teilchenbeschleuniger (DE-588)4059318-6 gnd rswk-swf Teilchenbeschleuniger (DE-588)4059318-6 s DE-604 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=012749374&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Wiedemann, Helmut Particle accelerator physics Teilchenbeschleuniger (DE-588)4059318-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4059318-6 |
| title | Particle accelerator physics |
| title_auth | Particle accelerator physics |
| title_exact_search | Particle accelerator physics |
| title_full | Particle accelerator physics H. Wiedemann |
| title_fullStr | Particle accelerator physics H. Wiedemann |
| title_full_unstemmed | Particle accelerator physics H. Wiedemann |
| title_short | Particle accelerator physics |
| title_sort | particle accelerator physics |
| topic | Teilchenbeschleuniger (DE-588)4059318-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Teilchenbeschleuniger |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=012749374&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT wiedemannhelmut particleacceleratorphysics |