Greek syntax: early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax 3
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
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Univ. of Michigan Press
(2002)
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | S. 1877 - 2592 |
ISBN: | 0472112945 |
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100 | 1 | |a Cooper, Guy L. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Greek syntax |b early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax |n 3 |c by Guy L. Cooper |
264 | 1 | |a Ann Arbor |b Univ. of Michigan Press |c (2002) | |
300 | |a S. 1877 - 2592 | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
688 | 7 | |a Griechische Syntax |0 (DE-2581)TH000005717 |2 gbd | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS
VOLUME
З
Part I: Uses of Declined Forms
4a Gender
1909
2.43.1.1
Masculine attribute, generic Feminine, and hyper-feminine
attributes
2.43.1.2
Masculine particile generic
2.43.2.0
Substantivized masculine and feminine adjectives
2.43.2.1
Anarthrotic substantivization,
άνήρ
expressed
2.43.3.0
Elliptical substantivization
2.43.3.1
Masculine ellipsis
2.43.3.2
Feminine substantivization
2.43.3.3
Adverbial uses
2.43.3.4
Complex feminine adverbial expressions
2.43.3.5
Elliptical
είς
and
έν
с.
gen. 2.43.3.6
Neuter substantive of personally dominated
locality
2.43.3.7
Ellipsis by allusion
2.43.3.8
Neuter ellipsis
2.43.4.0
Substantivized neuter adjectives
2.43.4.1
Pejorative and
laudatory color,
ξεινήιον.
With
εί δω, φρονέω.
Of language and the like
2.43.4.2
Local with prepositions
2.43.4.3
Temporal with
prepositions
2.43.4.4
Concrete
2.43.4.5
Gnomic, predicative, of
persons. Feminine collectives compete. Festivals,
το ναυτικόν, το έμόν,
χρήμα, πρήγματα.
2.43.4.6
Cross references
44.
Number
1927
Α.
Singular
2.44.1.0
Collective,
στάχυς, κύμα, δάκρυον
2.44.1.1
νύκτας τε και ημαρ
2.44.1.2
Military and work forces
2.44.1.3
Ethnic appellatives
2.44.1.4
National leader
2.44.1.5
Articular generic noun. Attributive
singular
B. Dual
2.44.2.0
Occurrence, sense. Plurals of symmetrical body parts,
αμφω,
δύο
2.44.2.1
Homely or pathetic color. Reciprocity
2.44.2.2
Dual
participles of common gender
2.44.2.3
Plural and dual alternating
in same sentence
C. Plural
2.44.3.0
Plurals of abstracts and proper nouns
2.44.3.1
Plurals of
abstracts in Homer and Herodotus
2.44.3.2
Divergent conception of
plural
2.44.3.3
Neuter plurals of symmetrical body parts
2.44.3.4
Majestic plural
2.44.3.5
Feminine plurals and singulars of city
names
2.44.3.6
Tragic personal plurals
2.44.3.7
Lexical peculiarities
of number
2.44.3.8
Neuter plurals of diffuse impersonal subject in
Homer
2.44.3.9
After Homer
2.44.3.10
In Herodotus
2.44.3.11
Confused number in neuter pronouns
45.
Nominative and Vocative
1940
A. Nominative
2.45.1.0
Out of construction (exclamatory) and in anacoluthon
2.45.1.1
Nominativus pendens
2.45.1.2
Nominative participle of
previously oblique case idea.
2.45.1.3
Exclamatory nominative in
Homer
2.45.1.4
Homeric reconsidering nominatives
Contents 1880
2.45.2.0 Nominative
for vocative,
οδτος, δδε, άλλος
2.45.2.1
Alternation. With vocative,
άτ άρ, γάρ, έπεί, δε
Size of complex. Verbs
meaning coll upon.
2.45.2.2
Indifference:
φίλος, Οιδίπους, Αίας
2.45.2.3
Special explanations
2.45.2.4
Articular nominative for vocative
2.45.3.0
ώ
and
ΐώ
2.45.3.1
Repetition
2.45.3.2
Apostrophe and body
parts
2.45.3.3
¿with adjectives and participles
2.45.3.4
Interjection
2.45.3.5
Piling up
2.45.3.6
Anacoluthon
2.45.3.7
Peculiarities of
concord
2.45.3.8
Stylistic considerations
2.45.3.9
Apparent
exceptions
2.45.3.10
Tone in particular scenes
2.45.3.11
ω χαίρε (παΰε)
é&Accusative
1961
A. Remarks on the Cases in Local Relations
2.46.1.0
Local applications. Prepositional phrases
2.46.1.1
Local
genitives
2.46.1.2
Homeric with
οδός, πεδίον,
verbs of motion.
Partitive conception
2.46.1.3
Tragic with verbs of motion,
της όδοΰ
2.46.1.4
ó
άγγελιης
=
ó
άγγελος
2.46.1.5
Genitive as whence case
(ablative) in Homer
2.46.1.6
In later authors
2.46.1.7
Personal
substantives so used
2.46.2.0
Dative of place where
2.46.2.1
Place names, and the like
2.46.2.2
Proper nouns. Nuances
2.46.2.3
έν
с.
dat. 2.46.2.4
Place to
which. Pregnancy
2.46.2.5
άλλη
and the like
2.46.3.0
Local accusative: at which, to which
2.46.3.1
Range of
terminal accusative
2.46.3.2
Personal examples
2.46.3.3
After verbs
with non-personal or impersonal subject
2.46.3.4
έ(ϊ)ς
с. асе.
2.46.3.5
-δε
and
δε
с. асе.
В.
Adverbial Accusative. The Accusative as Inner Object in a Larger
Sense
2.46.4.0
Time and space through which
2.46.4.1
Temporal adverbs
2.46.4.2
Accusative causal and final,
τί, ότι, τί χρήμα
2.46.4.3
Accusative substantives as adverbs
2.46.5.0
Accusative of Respect. Competitive dative
2.46.5.1
Estimation, dimension, and the like,
αριθμόν, άριθμφ
2.46.5.2
πάντα,
πλείστον, πολλά, τι, ουδέν, μηδέν, μη τι, τι πάσχειν, οΰ τί
2.46.5.3
Obejetive
accusative with adjective
С.
Accusative of Content, Accusative of the Internal Object in the
Stricter Sense
2.46.6.0
Etymological figure. Competitive dative
2.46.6.1
Accusative
without modification
2.46.6.2
With verbs of sitting and standing
2.46.6.3
Neuter adjectives
2.46.6.4
Verbs of making sounds
2.46.6.5
Plural adjectives
2.46.6.6.
Such adjectives otherwise used
2.46.6.7
μέγα, μέγαλα
adverbial
2.46.6.8
As adverb in
-ως
2.46.6.9
Substantive
value of neuter adjectives
2.46.6.10
Nouns similarly used
Contents 1881
D.
Transitive
Accusative, Accusative of the Direct Object. Blending
2.46.7.0
νικαν μάχην
vs.
νικαν νίκην
and the like
2.46.7.1
Proleptic
pregnancy,
θεον ΰμνείν,
and the like
2.46.7.2
πόδα βαίνειν,
and the like
2.46.7.3
Intransitive verbs of traveling in Herodotus
2.46.7.4
καιρόν
=
ές καιρόν
2.46.7.5
Verbs of swearing
2.46.7.6
Verbs in
-εύω. λατρεύω
с.
dat. 2.46.7.7
Apparently pleonastic
accusative with
βσυκολέω
and the like
2.46.7.8
Verbs compounded
with prepositions. Competitive dative
2.46.8.0
Verbs of helping and harming
2.46.8.1
άριστέω
с.
ace.
εΐπον
с.
асе.
αμείβομαι
с. асе.
sive dat.
2.46.8.2
ώφελέω (λωβάομαι)
с. асе.
sive dat.
2.46.8.3
Constructions of
σέβομαι
and the like
2.46.9.0
Verbs of vigorous action
2.46.10.0
Virtual
transitives
Б.
Causal Accusative with Certain Verbs
2.46.11.0
Pursuit and imitation. Restraint and avoidance. Causal
accusative
2.46.11.1
Verbs of grief and funereal ritual
2.46.11.2
Accusative with phrases or periphrases
F. Double Accusative
2.46.12.0
One accusative etymological. Less explicit nature of
2.46.12.1
Pronouns in the structure
2.46.12.2
Passive construction
2.46.12.3
Local or temporal inner object
2.46.13.0
Verbs of Helping and Harming
2.46.13.1
Verbs of speaking
and
αμείβομαι
2.46.13.2
More precise constructions
2.46.13.3
ακούω
(κλύω)
as passive
2.46.14.0
Verbs of naming
2.46.15.0
Verbs of dividing
2.46.16.0
One accusative a partitive apposition
2.40.16.1
Whole and
part
2.46.16.2
Rarely non-Homeric
2.46.17.0
Person and thing with various verbs
2.46.18.0
Analogical extensions
2.46.18.1
Double ace. with
ποιέομαι
2.46.18.2
Verbal phrase with accusative
2.46.18.3
With accusative
neuter
47.
Genitive
2013
I. The Independent Genitive
2.47.1.0
Underlying meaning
2.47.1.1
References to local uses
2.47.2.0
Temporal
2.47.2.1
Past and future reference,
του λοιπού
vs.
τοΰ
λοιπού χρονοΰ
2.47.2.2
Modification
2.47.2.3
Situation in time
2.47.2.4
Competition in Herodotus
2.47.3.0
Exclamatory
2.47.3.1
Associated ideas
2.47.3.2
With
vocative or infinitive
2.47.4.0
Senses of genitive absolute
2.47.4.1
For construed form
2.47.4.2
Omitted subject
2.47.4.3
Impersonal or atmospheric. Neuter
plural
2.47.4.4
Άέκων
Contents 1882
П.
The Genitive Dependent upon Substantives
2.47.5.0
Range in poetry
2.47.5.1
Of author
2.47.5.2
Attributive (in
place of adjective)
2.47.5.3
Parallel to possessive adjective
2.47.5.4
Family relationship even without specification
2.47.5.5
Article
suggests ellipsis
2.47.5.6
παις, υιός
with possessive adjectives from
proper nouns
2.47.5.7
Approximations to choreographic genitive
2.47.5.8
Neuter article with genitive
2.47.6.0
With copulative verb
2.47.6.1
Ablative sense
2.47.6.2
Verb
omitted
2.47.6.3
With verbs of growth and breeding
2.47.6.4
Dative
competition with
έκγίγνομαι
2.47.6.5
Specialized predicate genitives
2.47.6.6
Predicative abstract of intellectual or moral significance
2.47.6.7
Predicative genitive with verbs of considering, accounting,
naming
2.47.7.0
Subjective genitive
2.47.7.1
Objective genitive
2.47.7.2
With
verbal
2.47.7.3
with
τροπαΐον
2.47.7.4
βία, βίαν
2.47.7.5
With verb
admitting dative
2.47.7.6
Substantives of speech and judgement, and
of emotion
2.47.7.7
Local significance
2.47.7.8
Possessive adjectives
as object genitives
2.47.7.9
Appositive
used defining. Personal
periphrases,
ί ς, βία,κάρα, πους.
Of thing or animal,
χρήμα, φύσις
2.47.8.1
Material. Quantifying. Predicative
2.47.8.2
For adjectives of
material
2.47.8.3
Verbs of making
2.47.8.4
Contents
2.47.9.0
Partitive with nouns
2.47.9.1
With proper nouns
2.47.9.2
With a pronoun. The genitive with one noun.
2.47.9.3
Personal
pronouns in possessive genitive
2.47.9.4
αΰτοΰ
possessive
2.47.9.5
Predicative position with articular substantive
2.47.9.6
Attributive
position of reflexives
2.47.9.7
Third person
2.47.9.8
Herodotean
usage:
δε, τε, γάρ, τις,
asyndeton
2.47.9.9
Between preposition and
regimen
2.47.10.0
With substantivizations
2.47.10.1
Family relations. Agent
with passive participles
2.47.10.2
With
έπ άρίστερα, άσημα βοής,
etc.
παν.
Articular infinitive
2.47.10.3
With substantivized neuter
demonstratives
2.47.10.4
With adverbs and prepositional phrases,
πρόσω, έκάς
2.47.10.5
With adv. and
έχω (ήκω)
2.47.10.6
Equal to
περί
с.
gen. 2.47.10.7
With verbs of learning (also ace),
πυνθάνομαι, συνίημι,
ακούω
2.47.10.8
Verbs of hearing with gen. and ace. with
ΰπό
с.
gen.
With
gen. =
περί
с.
gen. 2.47.10.9
Participle added
2.47.10.10
Μανθάνω
с.
gen.
Ш.
The Genitive with Verbs and Related Adjectives
2.47.11.0
Verbs of remembering and forgetting, care and neglect
2.47.11.1
Literary range of these verbs
2.47.11.2
Μέλω (μέλει
с.
dat. et
inf.
sive
с.
part.)
2. 47.11.3
στρέφω (στρέφομαι), έντρέπομαι
2.47.11.4
These
с. асе.
2.47.12.0
Verbs or taking and seizing
2.47.12.1
Literary uses of
δράσσομαι, ψαύω, θιγγάνω
2.47.12.2
Accusative
2.47.12.3
Genitive of
Contents 1883
part and accusative of whole
2.47.12.4
Verbs of drawing, dragging,
pulling, binding,
άνίστημι.
2.47.12.5
Verbs of teaching, beseeching,
swearing
2.47.12.6
Verbs of experience, testing and trying
2.47.13.0
Verbs of separation, removal, withdrawing
2.47.13.1
Verbs
peculiar to poetic and dialectal literature
2.47.13.2
Ablatival
genitive confined to earlier literature
2.47.13.3
With compound
verbs
2.47.13.4
Simplex
с
gen. poetic and dialectal only
2.47.13.5
λήγω, άμαρτάνω, άλύσκω, ε ικω, εκποδών, εΐμι (έχω), ορίζω, χωρίζω, άρχομαι,
έπιδεύομαι
2.47.13.6
Verbs of alleviation
2.47.13.7
Verbs of robbing,
depriving, appropriating
2.47.13.8
άπούρας
2.47.14.0
Verbs of appetition, attainment and attachment, and of
yearning and desire
2.47.14.1
τυγχάνω
2.47.14.2
τυγχάνω
attain, obtain
with personal genitive
2.47.14.3
τυγχάνω
с. асе.
2.47.14.4
Genitive
with simplex in compound verb
2.47.15.0
Verbs of participation, showing, hospitality and
consumption
2.47.15.1
Homeric and poetic additional peculiarities
2.47.15.2
With object accusative
2.47.15.3
Supplemented by dative or
accusative
2.47.15.4
Conventionalization and proper sense of
partitive genitive
2.47.15.5
Partitive equivalent to dative
2.47.15.6
General ellipse with partitive genitive
2.47.16.0
Verbs of need, lack and wanting with ablative genitive Of
plenty and filling with partitive genitive
2.47.16.1
Lexical wealth.
Occasional equivalence to dative
2.47.16.2
δει
с.
gen. sive ace.
2.47.16.3
Χρή
с. асе.
2.47.16.4
ολίγου
2.47.16.5
ρείν
с.
dat.
2.47.17.1
πολλού (περί πολλοΰ) ποιέομαι
2.47.17.2 Gen.
(περί
с
gen.)
περιδίδωμι
2.47.17.3
Gen. of price
2.47.17.4
Instrumental colors and
actual datives
2.47.18.0
Verbs of superiority and inferiority
2.47.19.0
Verbs of preference, surpassing and overcoming Shortfall
and subordination rare
2.47.19.1
Accusative
2.47.19.2
κρατέωο.
gen.
2.47.20.0
Verbs of ruling, command and authority
2.47.20.1
Special
vocabulary of poets and Hdt.
2.47.20.2
Alternation of genitive and
dative
2.47.20.3
Object and temporal accusatives
2.47.20.4
έπιστατέω
с.
gen. 2.47.20.5
προστατεύω
and
προίστημι
2.47.21.0
Genitive of relation with verbals
2.47.21.1
Free gen. of
relation with verb of speaking
2.47.22.0
Verbs of contention, blame and punishment
2.47.23.0
Genitive and prep,
с
gen. competitive after some
compounds
2.47.23.1
Compound verbs with
άπό, έξ, κατά, πρό,
and
υπέρ
с.
gen. 2.47.23.2
Attic peculiarities:
άπογιγνώσκω, ΰπερφρονέω, ΰπεροράω,
προοράω
2.47.23.3
Homeric compounds with
διά, άμφί, περί
2.47.23.4
Anomalies:
επιβαίνω, έκπλείν, έξέρχεσθαι.
Occasional accusatives
2.47.24.0
Dichotomy in distribution of compounds of
κατά
с.
gen.
2.47.24.1
καταγελάωο.
dat. etc. gen. 2.47.24.2
Construction
с.
dat.
Contents 1884
2.47.25.0
Cognate accusatives with genitive
2.47.25.1
Different types
of genitive with these substantives
2.47.25.2
Poetic peculiarities
2.47.26.1
Compound adjectives related to
ακούω
2.47.26.2
With dative
2.47.26.3-6
Poetic and Herodotean diction compared with Attic
prose
2.47.26.7-8
Analogical extension
2.47.26.9-11
Adjectives with
privative alpha
2.47.26.12
Privative adjectives
2.47.26.13
Apparent
loose relative genitive
2.47.26.14
αίτιος
с. асе.
2.47.27.0
Ablatival genitive as standard in comparisons
2.47.27.2.1-
2
Brevity
2.47.27.3
Genitives of
ουδείς, οΰδαμοί
in Hdt.
2.47.27.4
Compendious comparison
2.47.27.5
Genitive and
ή
2.47.27.6
Adjectives or order and succession
2.47.27.7
Of multiplication
2.47.28.0
Partitive genitives with adjectives and pronouns
2.47.28.1
Homeric usage
2.47.28.2
ό μεν
...
ò
δέ
with partitive genitive or same
case apposition or alone
2.47.28.3
Partitive apposition
2.47.28.4
Incommensurate hyperbolical
άνθρωποι
2.47.28.5
ή πολλή της γης
2.47.28.6
μοΰνος
and the like
с
gen. 2.47.28.7 Virtual
superlatives
2.47.28.8
πιστά πιστών,
and the like
2.47.28.9
αριστεύω
and the like
2.47.29.0
Improper prepositions
с
gen.
2.47.29.1
Local, ablative,
partitive conceptions. Future relative
2.47.29.2
Position and
orientation. Datives.
2.47.29.3
With accusative
48.
Dative
2115
I. Local and Temporal Dative
2.48.1.0
Homeric and Poetic range
2.48.1.1
Cross-references for local
uses
2.48.2.0
Festivals
2.48.2.1
ήματι, νυκτί, τη πρότερη
2.48.2.2
ετει, ένιαυτφ
2.48.2.3
ήματι τωδε (κείνφ, τω αΰτω)
2.48.2.4
τηδε σήμερα
and
τρδε ήμερα
2.48.2.5
εν
с
dat. 2.48.2.6
έν
interposed
2.48.2.7
Attributes
2.48.2.8
Seasons and
νυκτί
2.48.2.9
χρόνος
with attribute
2.48.2.10
άμολγός,
καιρός,
and so on
2.48.2.11
χρόνος
without attribute
Π.
The Dative of Possession, Relation and Interest
2.48.3.0
Possession
2.48.3.1
With
γίγνομαι, φύω, μένω
2.48.3.2
Family
relations
2.48.3.3
Naming constructions,
δνομα
2.48.3.4
τί έμοί (και σοι)
τοΰτο;
2.48.4.0
Interest
2.48.4.1
Translations
2.48.4.2
specialized idiom:
δέχομαι, κινδυνεύω
2.48.5.0
Of Person
2.48.5.1
With
appositive
participles
2.48.5.2
Ideal
or typical subject
2.48.5.3
Point of view
2.48.6.0
Ethical dative
2.48.6.1
Alongside other datives or alongside
imperatives
2.48.6.2
Affective, intellectual and wilful potential.
ασμενος
2.48.6.3
in the sight of, in the opinion of
2.48.6.4
άξιος, τίμιος
and the like
Contents 1885
Ш.
The Dative with Simple (Uncompounded) Verbs
2.48.7.0
Theory
2.48.7.1
Difference in diction. Categories
2.48.7.2
Poetic and dialectical verbs
2.48.7.3
Verbs found in Homer and Attic
prose
2.48.7.4
Verbs of giving:
δωρέομαι, δίδωμι
2.48.7.5
References on
δει (χρή)
с. асе.
2.48.7.6
χρή
с.
dat. 2.48.7.7
Verbs of commanding and
urging
2.48.7.8
Verbs of praying and cursing
2.48.8.0
Verbs of attitude
2.48.8.1
Impersonal
άνδάνω
2.48.8.2
Homeric
βούλεσθαί τινινίκην
2.48.8.3
αχθομαι
2.48.9.0
Verbs of struggle, contention and accompaniment, agreeing:
μάχομαι
2.48.9.1
Prose and poetic constructions Prepositional
locutions
2.48.9.2
Periphrastic verb and verbal phrase
2.48.9.3
Verbs of meeting and approching and shirking from and yielding
before
2.48.9.4
With genitive
2.48.9.5 Aorist
object accusative
2.48.10.0
Non-Homeric verbs of similarity, equivalence. Prefix
όμο-
2.48.10.1
Homeric and poetic diction
IV.The Dative with Compound Verbs
2.48.11.0
Verbs compounded with
αντί, εις, έν, επί, παρά, πρό, υπό
2.48.11.1
With simplex in compound verb
2.48.11.2
Compounds of
μετά
с.
dat. 2.48.11.3
Anomalies:
έσέρχομαι, επέρχομαι
2.48.11.4
επιστρατεύω
с. асе.
V. The Dative
with Substantives, Adjectives and Adverbs
2.48.12.0
Prosaic direct construction. Predicative lightening
2.48.12.1
Verbal nouns
с
dat. 2.48.12.2
Advantage and disadvantage
2.48.12.3
Possessive dative with dative substantive
2.48.12.4
Double
dative of whole and part
2.48.13.0
Dative or genitive with adverb
2.48.13.1
άντίος
2.48.13.2
άντίος
post-Homeric
2.48.13.3
Adverbial
άντίον (άντία)
с.
gen. sive
с.
dat. 2.48.13.4
Adjectives of fitness, similarity and the like,
όμοιώς,
όμως
2.48.13.5
Brachylogical comparisons
2.48.13.6
Adjective of
helpfulness, reliability and so on
έναλίγκιος, εΐκελος, πρόσφορος,
προσφερής,
adjective in
όμο-
With genitive
2.48.14.0
Improper prepositions
с
dat.
όμοΰ, αμα
2.48.14.1
Ambivalence
VI. Instrumental
Dative
2.48.15.0
Terminology
2.48.15.1
Means. Rarely personal.
Equivalent to
ΰπό
с.
gen. Material. Price. Equivalent to other
prepositional phrases,
χράομαι
2.48.15.2
Weakened sense: in
accordance with and so on
2.48.15.3
Virtually causal with verbs of
emotion
2.48.15.14
τέρπομαι
2.48.15.5
Absolute verbs
2.48.15.6
Degree
of difference
2.48.15.7
With virtual and properly comparative
adjectives
2.48.15.8
μέγας
с.
comp.
2.48.15.9
πρό
с.
gen.
πρίν.
Verbs
of
victory and defeat
2.48.15.10
ţie. comp.
2.48.15.11
Manifestation of
quality
2.48.15.12
Comitative
2.48.15.13
Verbs of atmospheric
Contents 1886
phenomena
2.48.15.14
Weakened comitatives as adverbs:
τρόπος,
τέχνη, έργον
2.48.15.15
Organized attendant groups,
συν
and
αμα
2.48.16.0
Congruent dative of
αυτός, συν
2.48.17.0
Non-personal datives
49.
Comparison
2187
2.49.1.0
Positive degree
=
comparative
2.49.1.1
Construction
2.49.2.0
Poetic and Herodotean usage.
2.49.2.1
Construction when
standard of comparison omitted
2.49.2.2
πλέον = μ&λλον
2.49.2.3
βούλομαι (έθέλω)
prefer
2.49.2.4
Apparently redundant negatives.
Prepositional phrase as standard of comparison
2.49.3.0
αυτός
and reflexives with comparatives
2.49.4.0
ή κατά
с
ace.
2.49.5.0
Two comparatives contrasted by
η
2.49.6.0
Omitted standard implied in context
2.49.6.1
Idiomatic
developments
2.49.6.2
Adverbial modification,
ετι, ΰπό
in adjectives
2.49.6.3
μάλλον
(...)
ή
2.49.7.0
Rare periphrasis with
μάλλον
2.49.7.1
Morphological
comparison
2.49.7.2
Irrational superlative
πρώτιστος
2.49.8.0
Translation of superlative: quite, very
2.49.9.0
αυτός
and reflexive with superlative
2.49.10.0
Negative attachment,
εν τοισι
2.49.10.1
Relative
attachments
2.49.10.2
ώς
(fi,
δτι, όσον) τάχος
(=
τάχιστα)
2.49.10.3
Homeric
δχα (έξοχα), άριστος
2.49.10.4
Superlative adverbial
expression modifies
2.49.10.5
Partitive genitive. Anacoluthon.
50.1116
Artide
2198
I.The Article as Pronoun
2.50.1.0
Substantive and attributive (adjectival) uses
2.50.1.1
Subjunctive supported by
μεν,
and/or
δε. τα μεν
...
τα δε, τρ μεν
...
τη δε
2.50.1.2
Supporting
γάρ
2.50.1.3
Supporting
καί
2.50.1.4
Substantive
article alone
2.50.1.5
τφ (τω, τό)
therefore, wherefore
2.50.1.6
Antecedents
2.50.1.7
ó
δε
followed by a substantive
2.50.1.8
ό δε
partitive alone
2.50.1.9
τοΰτο μέν
... / ... / ...
τοΰτο δε
and the like
2.50.1.10
wrenching
ό δε
2.50.1.11
ό δε
in apodosis. Personal
pronouns substitute
Π.
Individual Use of the Article
2.50.2.0
Demonstrative value
2.50.2.1
Literal demonstration
2.50.2.2
ήματν τφ, δτε
2.50.2.3.
Postpositive with following relative
2.50.2.4
So preceding substantive
2.50.2.5
Article alone as
antecedent
2.50.2.6
As successive antecedent
2.50.2.7
Substantive
relative
ος
2.50.2.8
Juxtaposed substantive articles
2.50.2.9
With
prepositions
2.50.2.10
As possessive genitive
2.50.2.11
Associated
substantive is predicate
2.50.2.12
Predicative adjectives
2.50.2.13
Predicative participles
2.50.2.14
Oblique predicate. Article as such.
Contents 1887
2.50.2.15
αυτός
2.50.2.16
πας
ín
αίί
and the like
2.50.2.17
Postposition
2.50.2.18
Τφ (τω, τό)
expressing movement
2.50.2.19
Virtually relative
ό
Ш.
The Generic Article
2.50.3.0
Individual and generic uses
2.50.3.1
ό γέρων, ό γέραιος ό ξεΐνος.
Connection to anaphora
2.50.3.2
Possessive article
2.50.3.3
Numbers and fractions
2.50.3.4
Contrasts
2.50.3.5
Cities and
populations. Arthrotic exceptions
2.50.3.6
Names of divinities
2.50.3.7
Countries and urban territories. Continents
2.50.3.8
Seas
2.50.3.9
Shrines and enclosures. Festivals and rites. Famous ships
and statues
2.50.3.10
Omission with
βασιλεύς
2.50.3.11
Omission in
dative expressions of time
2.50.3.12
Lists and enumerations
IV. Homeric Origins of Generic Article. Ambivalence.
With Pronouns and Adjectives
-
Especially Participles
2.50.4.0
Origins
2.50.4.1
With adjectives and participles
2.50.4.2
Indifference with abstracts
2.50.4.3
Insistent predicative
πας (άπας)
2.50.4.4
ό (έπι)τυχών
2.50.4.5
Modal future participle
V. Article with Substantivized Adverbs, Prepositional Phrases, with
Infinitives, etc.
2.50.5.0
With substantivizations
2.50.5.1
Homeric usage
2.50.5.2
Rarely with substantivized singulars
2.50.5.3
Plurals of masculine
adjectives
2.50.5.4
άλλος
and
ό άλλος
2.50.5.5
Special uses of
άλλος
2.50.5.6
άλλος
and appositions
2.50.5.7
τα αλλά, των άλλων
2.50.5.8
ό
έτερος
2.50.5.9
Articular
πρότερος
and ordinals
2.50.5.10
Neuters
2.50.5.11
Article with adverbs
2.50.5.12
With prepositional phrases
2.50.5.13
With phrases, clauses, sentences
2.50.5.14
With
demonstrative adjectives
2.50.5.15
With
interrogatives 2.50.5.16
With
πολύς, ολίγος
2.50.5.17
Omission in predicate, retention in
definitions
2.50.6.0
Articular infinitive
2.50.6.1
Homeric usage
2.50.6.2
Infinitive parallel to other substantives
2.50.6.3
Usage in lyric
poetry
2.50.6.4
Infinitive with predicative substantive
2.50.6.5
Uncertain dependence of infinitive
2.50.6.6
Infinitive as subject or
object
2.50.6.7
Article helps value of accusative of respect
2.50.6.8
Oblique case articular infinitives
VI. Uses of the Article in Appositions and with Attributions
2.50.7.0
Formulaic appositions
2.50.7.1
Ethnic, proper nouns
2.50.7.2
ό γέρων
2.50.7.3
Homeric attributive position
2.50.7.4
Article
with apposition to personal pronoun. Omission
2.50.7.5
Herodotean
usage,
πτολίεθρον, άστυ, πόλις, λίμνη
2.50.8.0
Attributive positions
2.50.8.1
Typology
2.50.8.2
Poetic
idiosyncracies
2.50.8.3
Participles in attributive position
2.50.8.4
Adverbs in attributive position
2.50.8.5
αεί
attributive
2.50.8.6
Homeric
πρότερος
attributive
2.50.8.7
Genitives attributive
2.50.8.8
Contents 1888
Datives
attributive 2.50.8.9
Prepositional phrases attributive
2.50.8.10
Local pregnancy of prepositional adverbs. References
2.50.8.11
Attributive adverbs without article
Vu.
Attributive Positions with Two Attributes or More
2.50.9.0
Complex associations rare in poetry
2.50.9.1
Two attributes
in Homer
2.50.9.2
Before and after articular attributes not poetic
2.50.9.3
Both articular attributes preceding or succeeding
2.50.9.4
Apparently predicative position
2.50.9.5
Seemingly attributive
prepositional phrase
2.50.10.0
Attributes and their Modifiers Outside the Complex of
Article and Substantive, Especially in Combinations Involving
Participles
2.50.10.1
Objects and prepositional phrase placed
externally
2.50.10.2
Extruded attributive participle
ЛШІ.
Predicative Uses of the Article
2.50.11.0
Homeric limitations
2.50.11.1 Interrogatives
and
exclamatory relatives in predicative position. Limited use of article
of natural appurtenances, and with verbs of possession
2.50.11.2
Prepositional phrases rarely predicative
2.50.11.3
ab urbe condita
construction
2.50.11.4
μέσος (άκρος)
partitive in predicative position
2.50.11.5
Anarthrotic
άκρος
and
μέσος
2.50.11.6
Limited usage of
όλος
2.50.11.7
πας (απας)
anarthrotic
2.50.11.8
πας
the whole individual
2.50.11.9
πας (απας, συμπάς)
in predicative position
2.50.11.10
πας
attributive
2.50.11.11
πας
in all
2.50.11.12
αυτός
with anarthrotic
substantives
2.50.11.13
Range of
αυτός
in predicative position
2.50.11.14
αυτός
in attributive position
2.50.11.15
Usage with
εκείνος,
ούτος, οδε, αμφω, άμφότερος, έκάτερος
2.50.11.16
Demonstrative of
πας
in
apparently attributive position
2.50.11.17
Herodotean usage with
demonstratives
2.50.11.18
Usage of
έκαστος
2.50.12.1
Simulated attributions and predication with copulative
participles
51.
Pronouns
2272
I. Personal, Reflexive, and Reciprocal Pronouns and Possessive
Pronouns (Genitives) and Adjectives
2.51.1.0
Pleonastic, emphatic, contrasting
2.51.1.1
As afterthought
and parenthetic
2.51.1.2
Pronouns with
καί
and
γε2.51.1.3 ου
2.51.1.4
In Homer
2.51.1.5
As reflexives. With prepositions
2.51.1.6
oí
2.51.1.7
Anaphorical. With
αυτός
2.51.1.8
Reflexive. With
αυτός
2.51.1.9
b anaphorical
2.51.1.10
ε
reflexive
2.51.1.11
μιν
2.51.1.12
As
reflexive
2.51.1.13
viv
2.51.1.14
σφε
2.51.1.15
σφείς
2.51.1.16
σφι(ν)
2.51.1.17
σφίσιν
anaphoric, reflexive, reciprocal
2.51.1.18
Rare
genitives and accusative reflexive
2.51.1.19
σφιν, σφας
tragic
2.51.1.20
Specifically reflexive forms non-Homeric
2.51.2.1
Restriction on reflexive use
2.51.2.2.
Freedom in third
person
2.51.2.3
Restricted supporting
αυτός
2.51.2.4
αυτός
with non-
reflexive pronoun
2.51.2.5
αυτός
with non-reflexive pronoun
2.51.2.6
Contents 1889
Homeric enclitic pronouns with
αυτός
2.51.2.7
αυτός
precedes
2.51.2.8
έμον αύτου
2.51.2.9
Plurals
2.51.2.10
Special reflexive pronouns
2.51.2.11
First and second person reflexives for third
2.51.2.12
Plural reflexives as reciprocals
2.51.3.0
αλλήλων 2.51..0 8ς (έός)
2.51.4.1
Subject relations
2.51.4.2
Article with possessive adjectives
2.51.4.3
Possessive adjectives
confused in person.
II.
Αυτός, οδε, οδτος,
and
εκείνος
(Preliminary discussion of relation to and replacement of these by
personal pronouns in earlier literature)
2.51.5.0
Epanalepsis by personal pronouns
2.51.5.1
Other poetic
epanalepsis
2.51.5.2
Prolepsis
2.51.5.3
Sudden subject change
2.51.5.4
αυτός
identity pronoun
2.51.6.0
αυτός άνήρ = αυτός οάνήρ
2.51.6.1.
Other uses
2.51.6.2
Contrast
moves thought
2.51.6.3
και αυτός
2.51.6.4
αυτός
=
μόνος (οίος)
2.51.6.5
oj
one s (its) own accord
2.51.6.6
very, just and carefully local sense
2.51.6.7
αυτός έκαστος
2.51.7.0
Demonstrative article. References.
2.51.7.1
Local forms of
οδε, ούτος, (έ)κεΐνος
2.51.7.2
Backward and forward reference
2.51.7.3
Meaning of infracted rules
2.51.7.4
Substantive pronouns
preparative
2.51.7.5
Epanalepsis
2.51.7.6
ούτος
and
εκείνος
laudatory
and pejorative
2.51.7.7
Predicative
εκείνος
2.51.7.8
και ούτος
2.51.7.9
Herodotean
καί ούτος
and that too
2.51.7.10
Kal
ταΰτα
prepares
participle
2.51.7.11
τοσούτον
with pregnant restrictiveness
2.51.7.12
οδε
as antecedent of relatives. General meaning
Ш.
The Relative Pronouns and Adjectives
2.51.8.1
Relatives with epic
τε
2.51.8.2
Conjunctional
τε
...
τε
with
relatives
2.51.8.3
όσον τε, οίος τε
2.51.8.4
Local adverbs with
τε
2.51.8.5
Particular
όσος,
generic
8ς
2.51.9.0
Attention to antecedent
2.51.9.1
Case function of relative
clauses
2.51.9.2
Neglect of assimilation
2.51.9.3
8σφ
2.51.9.4
Attraction of
οίος
2.51.9.5
Oblique predicative assimilates
2.51.9.6
Attraction of local adverbs
2.51.9.7
Inverse assimilation
2.51.9.8
άλλος
outside of relative clause
2.51.9.9
ουδείς όστις οΰ
2.51.9.10
θαυμαστός όσος, ώς έτητύμως
2.51.10.0
Preceding demonstrative antecedent
2.51.10.1
Article as
apposition
2.51.10.2
Adjective of antecedent in relative clause
2.51.11.0
Relative sentence as substantive
2.51.11.1
As Nominative
2.51.11.2
As Accusative
2.51.11.3
As Dative
2.51.11.4
As Genitive
2.51.11.5
Conjoined relative sentences and declined forms
2.51.11.6
Exclamatory relative
2.51.12.0
Multiple relatives
2.51.13.0
δη
with relatives
Contents 1890
IV.
The Indefinite
Pronoun
τις
and the Interrogative Pronoun
τίς
and Adjectives
2.51.14.0
Sense of indefinite
τις
2.51.14.1
Emphatic
τις 2.51.Ι4.2 τι
2.51.14.3
Special senses of
ουδείς, ουδέν, μετεξέτεροι
2.51.15.0
The Interrogative Pronoun
τίς
Sense
2.51.15.1
Direct for
indirect
interrogatives 2.51.15.2
No indirect for direct
2.51.15.3
Double
interrogatives 2.51.15.4
With participle
2.51.15.5
Quasi-
interrogative
οίος, όσος
Contents 1891
Part
Π:
Functions of Conjugated Forms
52.
Voices of the Verb
2316
L
.Active Prams
2.52.1.0
Sense
2.52.1.1
Intransitive uses
2.52.1.2
Causal
active
2.52.2.1
Poetic peculiarities
2.52.2.2
εχω
2.52.2.3
Compounds
2.52.2.4
εχω, φέρω, τείνω
2.52.2.5
στρέφω
and compounds,
εγείρω, έπείγω, ρίπτω,
παίω, παύω, πταίω, χαλάω
2.52.2.6
αγω
2.52.2.7
βάλλω, έλαύνω
2.52.2.8
ϊημι
2.52.2.9
δίδωμι
2.52.2.10
με(ί)γνυμι. (μίσγομαι)
and compounds. Dative
2.52.2.11
λείπω, (άπο)λείγω,
compounds of
άλάσσω
2.52.2.12
φαίνω
(φαείνω), λάμπω, κινέω, δύνω, τέλλω
2.52.2.13
Second perfects. Second
aorists
2.52.3.1
Expressions of agency. Euphemism
2.52.3.2
Virtually
passive verbal phrases
2.52.3.3
Rare passives of verbs taking
genitive and dative
2.52.3.4
Hard passivity of neuters
2.52.3.5
Passive use of active infinitives
II. Passive Forms
2.52.4.0
With accusative of respect
2.52.4.1
Substantivized neuters
2.52.5.0
υπό
с.
gen.
dative, alone
of agency
2.52.5.1
έκ
с.
gen. 2.52.5.2
προς
с. асе.
2.52.5.3
παρά
с.
gen.
ύπό
с.
dat. 2.52.5.4 Genitive
Substantive
2.52.6.1
Early forms in
φ(θ)ην
2.52.6.2
Confusion with middle forms
2.52.6.3
Future passives in
φ(θ)ήσομαι
2.52.6.4
Middle passives as
aorists
Ш.
The Middle Voice
2.52.7.0
Meaning
2.52.8.0
Dynamic middle
2.52.8.1
Periphrasis with
ποιέω
2.52.8.2
Present tense dynamic middles
2.52.8.3
Conventionalization of
deponents
2.52.8.4
Subjective range
2.52.8.5
Competitive passive
and dynamic middles
2.52.9.0
Direct reflexive middle
2.52.9.1
Associated accusatives
2.52.9.2
Reciprocal middle
2.52.10.1
Middle of interest
2.52.10.2
Strong distinction of the
middle in special sense
2.52.10.3
Verbs of interest in removal
2.52.10.4
Active form and reflexive pronoun
2.52.10.5
Passive of
middle
2.52.11.1
Causal middle
2.52.11.2
Permissive passive
Contents 1892
öaitenses 2351
Ł
Present and
Imperfect
2.53.1.0
Present of short duration. Persistence. Timelessness
2.53.1.1
Predicative present participle with form of
ειμί
2.53.1.2
Past
action or state
2.53.1.3
Present as present perfect. Categories
2.53.1.4
ηκω
and
οΐχομοα
2.53.1.5
Imperfect with
πάλαι
or the like
=
pluperfect
2.53.1.6
Presents as futures
2.53.1.7
Conative present
2.53.1.8
Verbs
of motion as effective futures
2.53.1.9
Present
infinitive
as subject or
object
2.53.1.10
Historical present
2.53.2.0 Durative
and iterative. Alternation with
aorist
2.53.2.1
Particular verbs in
aorist
or imperfect
2.53.2.2
Conative imperfect.
With negative
2.53.2.3
Descriptive of senses of activity or customary
actions
2.53.2.4
Present reality for past observer
2.53.2.5
Sudden
appreciation of true state of affairs, especially with
αρα
2.53.2.6
Past
expression of obligation and necessity
2.53.2.7
Present forms in O.O.
for past tense in O.R.
Π.
Perfect and Pluperfect
2.53.3.0
Sense of perfect
2.53.3.1
Periphrases with
ειμί
and perfect
participle
2.53.3.2
Present perfect
2.53.3.3
Intensive perfect
2.53.3.4
Perfect of rapid relative completion
2.53.3.5
Perfect imperative
2.53.3.6
Perfect infinitive as subject or object
2.53.4.0
Pluperfect of completion in past
2.53.4.1
Pluperfect
=
imperfect
2.53.4.2
Intensive pluperfect and pluperfect of rapid
relative completion
2.53.4.3
Perfect infinitive representing finite
pluperfect
Ш.
Aorist
2.53.5.0
Consistency across literature. Sometimes repeated in
narrative
2.53.5.1
Ingressive
2.53.5.2
Infinitives and participles
2.53.5.3
Illusory in second aorists
2.53.6.0
Complexive. Affinity for negatives
2.53.6.1
Aorist
as
perfect, present, pluperfect. Contrasting with other past tenses
2.53.6.2
Passionate questions with
τί οΰ;
2.53.6.3
Dramatic
aorist
2.53.6.4
Imperative
2.53.6.5
Temporal value in subordinates
2.53.6.6
Timelessness of
aorist
in moods not indicative
2.53.6.7
Aorist
participles
2.53.6.8
Participles with
φθάνω, λανθάνω, τυγχάνω, συμπίπτω,
κυρέω
2.53.6.9
Aorist
infinitives as subject and object
2.53.6.10
Future dependent
aorist
infinitive
IV. Future
2.53.7.0
Complexities of conjugation and significance
2.53.7.1
Of
points assumed in argument
2.53.7.2
Deliberative questions
2.53.7.3
Imperatival future
2.53.7.4
ού
questions as impatient commands
2.53.7.5
Imperatival future
2.53.7.6
In final or consecutive relative
sentences
2.53.7.7
Future participle. With
ώς.
After
παραρτέομαι.
Contents 1893
Present
participles of
μέλλω
2.53.7.8
Future Optative
2.53.7.9
Modality in future infinitive
2.53.8.0
μέλλω
c. inf.
2.53.8.1
Imperfect of
μέλλω
2.53.8.2
Sense of
dependent infinitives
2.53.8.3
μέλλω
с.
ind
put off, delay
2.53.8.4
έθέλω
c. inf.
2.53.9.0
Future perfect
2.53.9.1
Reduplicated futures
2.53.9.2
Passive
sense
2.53.9.3
Homeric future perfect
2.53.9.4 Aorist
participles with
ειμί
or
γίγνομαι
V. Competitive Uses of Tenses
2.53.10.1
Epistolary uses wanting
2.53.10.2
Gnomic tenses
2.53.10.3
In comparisons
2.53.10.4
Imperfect
с
αν
or with the infix
φσκ-
of
intermittent action
2.53.10.5
Gnomic future
54.
Finite
Moods
2405
I. Finite Moods in Independent Sentences
2.54.1.0
Indicative
2.54.1.1
Indicative hypotheses
2.54.1.2
Homeric
Fut.
с.
κε(ν) (αν)
2.54.1.3
Passionate
πως
questions
2.54.1.4
With
ολίγου
2.54.2.1
Subjunctive as imperative (hortatory). Paraceleusmatic
words
2.54.2.2
Prohibition
2.54.2.3
Subjunctive in questions.
Introduction by
βούλομαι, έθέλω
2.54.2.4
Third person interrogative
subjunctives
2.54.2.5
Subjunctive as virtually future independent
statement in Homer
2.54.3.1
Wish optatives
2.54.3.2
Virtually imperatival
2.54.3.3
αΐγάρ
(αΐθε)
=
εΐ γάρ (είθε), ει, αϊ, ως
2.54.3.4
past tense indicative of
οφείλω
2.54.3.5
Temporal value of potential optatives
2.54.3.6
Translation
of potential optative
2.54.3.7
Potential optative as imperative
2.54.3.8
Potential optative in questions
2.54.3.9
έβουλόμην αν
and
εθελον αν, βουλοίμην αν
and
θέλοιμι αν
2.54.3.10
Past tense clause with
αν
(κεν).
Second person without and third person with
τις
2.54.3.11
Homeric pure potential optative
2.54.3.12
Dubious after Homer
2.54.3.13
Pure optative in relative sentences after
εστι(ν)
2.54.4.1
Concessive imperative
2.54.4.2
Proceleusmatics
2.54.4.3
Singular proceleusmatic with following imperatival plural
2.54.4.4
Imperatives after
έπεί, ώστε
2.54.4.5
Third person substantive and
second person imperative,
πας (τις), τις
П.
The Moods (Primarily the Finite Moods) in Conceptually
Dependent Sentences
(i.e.
Oratio
Obliqua),
Indirect Discourse
2.54.5.1
Optative for Infinitives in O.O. Tenses
2.54.5.2
Oblique
optative in indirect questions Homeric
2.54.5.3
Other Homeric
moods in indirect questions
2.54.6.1
O.O. extended after
γάρ
2.54.6.2
αν
Mv])
c. inf
in O.O.
2.54.7.0
Interrogative subjunctives unchanged in primary O.O.
2.54.7.1
Secondary sequence alternatives
2.54.7.2
Future,
modais,
optatives in indirect questions
Contents 1894
Ш.
Moods in Final Sentences
2.54.8.0
Subordinating adverbs
2.54.8.1
Subjunctive in secondary
sequence
2.54.8.2
Alternation of subjunctive and optative
2.54.8.3
Optative in primary sequence
2.54.8.4
Epic subj.
с
αν
virtually
future. Potential optative
2.54.8.5
Future indicative. Subjunctive
pure or
с
αν.
Potential optative
2.54.8.6
όπως
с.
fut.
imperatival
2.54.8.7
Subordinates within final sentences
2.54.8.8
Ellipsis in
final sentences
2.54.8.9
Moods after
μη
after verbs of fear
2.54.8.10
εί,
όπως
for
μη
2.54.8.11
Future or potential optative acceptable
2.54.8.12
Prohibition with
μη
or
μη ού
2.54.8.13
Brachylogy in final sentences
IV. The Moods in Hypothetical (Conditional) Sentences
2.54.9.0
Indicatives in protasis. Apodosis forms
2.54.9.1
Morphological ambiguity in protasis
2.54.10.0
Unreal conditions in Homer
2.54.10.1
After Homer
2.54.10.2
Bold logical form
2.54.10.3
Logical form with potential
optative apodosis
2.54.10.4
Subordinates swept up into conditional
clauses
2.54.10.5
Temporal and relative contrary to fact clauses
2.54.10.6
Unreal conception prevails
2.54.11.0
Ideal conditional sentence
2.54.11.1
Ideal condition for
logical or contrary-to fact
2.54.11.2
Potential optative in
conditional protasis. Causal
εί
2.54.11.3
Ideal condition of past
2.54.11.4
Anticipatory
2.54.12.0
Anticipatory condition a colorless future
2.54.12.1
Present
timeless or general hypothesis
2.54.12.2
Future indicative minority
and monitory
2.54.12.3
Subjunctive pure in anticipatory condition
2.54.12.4
Optative in subordinates in secondary sequence O.O.
V. Addenda Dealing With Further Modal, and Also Some Structural,
Peculiarities of Conditional (Hypothetical) Periods
2.54.12.5
Future optative with past tense indicative apodosis. ei
=
οπότε
2.54.12.6
Infinitives and participles for conditional protases
and apodoses
2.54.12.7
Participle as protasis. Potential optative
apodosis
2.54.12.8
Multiple protases. Protraction
2.54.12.9
Paratactic protases
γάρ, επί, αρα, ή
2.54.12.10
Adverbial expressions
for protasis
2.54.12.11
Elliptical structures
VI. The Moods in Relative Clauses
2.54.13.1
Causal relatives
2.54.13.2
Relative for conjunction. Modal
syntax
2.54.13.3
Ideal corresponsion in relative sentences. Iterative
indicative c.
αν
2.54.14.0
Potential optative. Negative introduction
2.54.14.1
Past
potential or past declarative
2.54.14.2
Pure optative
2.54.15.0
Optative in O.O. subordinates
2.54.15.1
Pure subjunctive,
ώς
δτε. ήύτε
Contents 1895
Vu.
The Moods in Temporal Clauses
2.54.16.0
Subordinating adverbs:
έπειτα,
àtei,
επειδή, έξ ου, αφ ου, εως,
οσάκις, έστε, εδτε, οπού, όπως, πρίν, πρότερον, πάρος, πρότερον ή, έφ ο, ημος,
όπήνικα, εις ο, μέχρι, άχρι, τέως
2.54.16.1
Indicative
2.54.16.2
As object
clauses
2.54.16.3
Causal and explanatory sense
2.54.17.0
Subjunctive
с
αν
and pure
2.54.17.1
Optative iterative
2.54.17.2
Optative for subj.
с
αν
and in corresponsive structure
2.54.17.3
Pure subjunctive
2.54.17.4
Retained subjunctive
2.54.17.5
Temporal clauses with conditional value
2.54.17.6
πρίν
and the like
with infinitives
2.54.18.0
Adverbial
πρίν (πάρος)
2.54.19.0
Words preceding subordinating adverb
55.
The Infinitive
2496
I.The Absolute Infinitive. Subject of the Infinitive,
2.55.1.1
The Absolute infinitive
2.55.1.2
Imperatival or optatival
2.55.1.3
After adversative conjunction
2.55.1.4
Exclamatory
2.55.2.1
Nominative subject of dependent infinitive
2.55.2.2
Accusative subject
2.55.2.3
Nominative Predicate
2.55.2.4
Leading
expression determines case
2.55.2.5
Origins of infinitival subject
2.55.2.6
Natural accusative subject
Π.
The Infinitive as Subject and Object
2.55.3.1
Dependent Infinitives as subject of impersonal verb.
Articular infinitives. Causal and Final
2.55.3.2
As accusative of
respect. As part of Double Accusative
2.55.3.3
With metaphors of
local relation and
κινδυνεύω
2.55.3.4
οίος,
and
όσος
c. inf.
2.55.3.5
Pleonastic
ώστε (ώς)
с.
inf.
έφ φ τε. νόμος, νομίσμα, γνώμη, λόγος, μΰθος
2.55.3.6
With adjectives generally
2.55.3.7
Passive in form
2.55.3.8
With substantives
2.55.3.9
Personal leading expression for
impersonal
2.55.3.10
As direct object
2.55.3.11
Indirect command
infinitive
2.55.3.12
So after verbs of speaking
2.55.3.13
After verbs
of opinion and decision
2.55.3.14
Verbs and phrases of inherently
positive significance
2.55.3.15
Verbs of fear and prevention
3.55.3.16
Final and consecutive
Ш.
The Infinitive after Verbs of Speaking and Thinking
2.55.4.0
Differing diction
2.55.4.1
I
Oratio
Obliqua in
the narrower
and the larger sense
2.55.4.
LII
Tense in O.O.
2.55.4.
l.III Moods in
subordinates
2.55.4.
LIV
Ambiguity in conditional subordinates
IV. Peculiarities of the Infinitival Constructions
2.55.4.2
Personal and Impersonal construction
2.55.4.3
Parenthetic
relativizing clauses with
ώς
2.55.4.4
Secondary predication
(proleptic predicate)
2.55.4.5
Seemingly gratuitous support from
present infinitive of
ειμί
2.55.4.6
After parenthetic expression
2.55.4.7
Oblique infinitives intrusive in O.O. subordinates
2.55.4.8
Intrusive in cm
/ώς
construction
2.55.4.9
Economic omission
Contents 1896
56.
lhe
Participle
2547
I. The Participle as Predicate
2.56.1.-3.0
Present and perfect participle with form of
ειμί
or other
helping verb.
Aorist
participle
2.56.3.1
Parallel with adjectives
2.56.3.2
Predicate with adjectives
2.56.3.3
Neuter participle as verb
2.56.3.4
εχω
with nominative participle
2.56.4.1
τυγχάνω, κυρέω,
λανθάνω
with participle
2.56.4.2
τυγχάνω
without participle
2.56.4.3
συμβαίνω
с.
pple. References
2.56.4.4
φαίνομαι,
с.
pple. and
c. inf.
2.56.4.5
Absolute
φαίνομαι
2.56.4.6
δήλος ειμί, φανερός εΐμι,
с.
pple. or
with verbal in
ώτος
2.56.4.7
Substitution of
οτι /ως
construction
2.56.4.8
εοικα
with
nom. pple.
2.56.4.9
Inverse construction of
τυγχάνω, λανθάνω, φθάνω, έπείχομαι, ανέχομαι
as participles
2.56.5.1
άρχω
and
έρχομαι
with pple. With inf.
2.56.5.2
Verbs meaning leave off, be
blocked, be inactive with pple.
2.56.5.3
Verbs of contrivance and
effort with
nom. pple.
With infinitive,
σπεύδω = σπουδάζω
2.56.5.4
Verbs of persevering and energetic activity as predicates or
predicative participles with adverbial modification
2.56.5.5
φθάνω
with
nom. pple.,
infinitive, comparative construction
2.56.5.6
ούκ αν
φθάνοις τοΰτο ποιών
2.56.5.7
ού φθάνω
with comparative
καί
2.56.5.8
οΐχομαιο.
pple.
Π.
Participles with Verbs of Exercise and Emotion, Perception,
Behavior and Condition
2.56.6.1
Subject pple. with verbs of supporting and enduring, or of
wearying and giving up
2.56.6.2
Verbs of deliberate restraint as
περιοράω
with ace. pple.
επιτρέπω
с.
dat. pple 2.56.6.3
Infinitive
substitutes
2.56.6.4
Verbs of sentiment and emotion with causal
nom pple.
Other cases.
2.56.7.0-1
Verbs of Perception with ace. pple. Dative because of
prepositional prefix
2.56.7.2
Verbs of finding, pointing out,
argumentative demonstration
с. асе.
pple. Passive with nominative,
άλίσκομαι
2.56.7.3
Verbs of speaking and thinking with ace. pple.
2.56.7.4
Ellipse of participle
2.56.7.5
Characterizing
nom. pple.
2.56.7.6
Constructions of
owoiôaand
συγγιγνώσκω
2.56.7.7
Predicative
gen. pple. with genitive object of verb
2.56.7.8
Pple. and inf. after
verbs. References
2.56.7.9
After verbs of knowing: to, how to
2.56.7.10
μιμνήσκω
c. inf.
2.56.7.11
Infinitive of oblique value or
command value
2.56.7.12
Same verbs with object clauses:
οτι, οττι, ό,
ώς, οΰνεκα, όθούνεκα
2.56.7.13
μέμνημαι οτε.
References
2.56.8.0.-1
Participle translating by, in as much as, therein that
2.56.8.2
Adverbial participle of
χαίρω, βλώσκω, είμί
and so on
2.56.8.3
tí
πάθων;
2.56.8.4
Aristophanic
έχων
2.56.8.5
Other adverbially used
participles,
άνύω, άίσσω
2.56.8.6
αρχόμενος άπό (έξ)
2.56.8.7
Rare
participle of simplex and compound main verb
Contents 1897
Ш.
Participles
Appositive
and Absolute
2.56.9.1
Participial subject narrower
2.52.9.2
Larger
2.56.9.3
Participial anacolutha
2.56.9.4
Accusative absolute
2.56.9.5
Varieties
2.56.9.6
Genitive absolute. Special senses
2.56.9.7
ως
before
participle
2.56.10.0
Tenses of temporal participle
2.56.10.1
Adverbs associated
with participle
2.56.10.2
Herodotean future pple. with
έρχομαι
or
εΐμι
2.56.11.0
Conditional participles
2.56.12.0
Means and manner. References
2.56.12.1
Participle of
εχω
=
with
2.56.12.2
ατε, οία, οία τε, α δη
(=
те)
with participles
2.56.12.3
ατε
as supplementary
υπό
2.56.13.1
Rare adversative-concessive pples. without special adverbs
2.56.13.2
With special adverbs
2.56.13.3
Associated adverbs
construed with leading verb
2.56.13.4
Double adverbial indication
2.56.13.5
Construction of
όμως
IV. Parallel Participles With and Without Conjunctions
2.56.14.0
Prose and poetic inconcinnity
2.56.14.1
Rare unbalanced
construction of tenses
2.56.14.2
Inconcinnity of case
2.56.15.0
Participles as abbreviated sentences
2.56.15.1
Several
appositive
participles
2.56.15.2
Adverbial, virtually otiose
καί
2.56.15.3
Explanatory apposition
2.56.15.4
Further participles
added to participle in periphrasis
2.56.15.5
Different kinds of
participle with one main verb
2.56.16.0
Participles omitted
2.56.17.1
Sense of verbal adjectives in
φτός
2.56.18.0
Development of verbals in
φτέος
2.56.18.1
Of necessity and
virtually imperative
2.56.18.2
Impersonal neuters usually active,
imperatival
Contents 1898
VOLUME 4
Part
Ш:
Conceptions
Proper
to the Study of Sentence Structure
(Syntax) as Such
57.
Relations between substantives: Attribution, Predication,
Apposition
2626
I. Attributive Relations
2.57.1.1
άνήρ, γυνή, άνθρωπος
appositive
to substantives of age, rank,
and trade
2.57.1.2
γέρων, σάκος
and the like
2.57.1.3
Incongruities
2.57.2.0
Adjectival idioms. As genitive, and so on
2.57.2.1
Position
of adjective
2.57.2.2
Piled up adjectives
Π.
Predicative Relations
2.57.3.0
Substantive predicative apposition
2.57.3.1
Oblique
secondary predicate
2.57.3.2
Herodotean apposition with
ως
or
ατε
2.57.3.3
Pronouns and pronominal adjectives in predicate
2.57.3.4
Substantive predicate to substantive pronoun
2.57.3.5
ταΰτα έκαστα,
τα έκαστα.
References
2.57.4.1
Proleptic predicate
2.57.4.2
Substantive proleptic
2.57.5.0
Verbal predicate. References
2.57.5.1
Adverbial predicate
with
ρέω, πνέω
2.57.5.2
Adverbial predicates of place, number,
condition, degree
2.57.5.3
Temporal succession
2.57.5.4
Time and
atmosphere
Ш.
Appositive
Relations
2.57.6.0
Formulaic appositions with article. References.
2.57.7.0
Appositions without article. References
2.57.8.0
Exhaustive partitive apposition:
ό μεν
...
ό δέ
2.57.8.1
Restrictive apposition:
έκαστος, άνήρ άντ ανδρός
2.57.9.0
Explanatory, categorizing, plural apposition
2.57.9.1
Epanaleptic
2.57.10.0
Exemplification elsewhere
2.57.10.1
Narrows meaning
2.57.10.2
Concord with intervening relative sentence
2.57.10.3
Article despite mild predication in this structure
2.57.10.4
Neuter
substantivizations characterizing whole sentences,
άμφότερον, οτι
2.57.10.5
λέγω
reinforces explanatory apposition
2.57.10.6
Infinitives as appositions
58.
Congruence (Agreement, Concord) of Declined Forms
2641
2.58.1.1
General rules. References.
2.58.1.2
Masculine attributes of
neuters and
feminines 2.58.1.3
Plural adjectives with dual
substantives
2.58.2.0
Attributes of conjoined substantives
2.58.2.1
Article with
conjoined substantives
2.58.2.2
Attribute common to two or several
substantives
2.58.2.3
Attribute with second substantive only
2.58.2.4
Natural gender of attribute
2.58.2.5
Singular
nom. pple.
with majestic plural
Contents 1899
2.58.3.0
Predicate
with compound subjects. References
2.58.3.1
Neuter plural and compound subject
2.58.3.2
Neuter pronouns with
feminines
or masculines
2.58.3.3
Neuter pronoun of verbal idea
2.58.3.4
Relative agrees with neuter element in compound
antecedent
2.58.4.0
Incongruities
κατά σύνεσιν
2.58.4.1
Personal element
2.58.4.2
Plural refers to collective singular
2.58.4.3
Plural refers to
important person
2.58.4.4
Plural pronoun with singular of kind.
Singular refers to representative individual in plural
2.58.4.5
όστις
with plural
antecede
59.Paratasis
2655
2.59.1.1
Descriptive and exclamatory asyndeton
2.59.1.2
Verbal
bimember asyndeton
2.59.1.3
Asyndeton in anaphora
2.59.1.4
μεν
...
δε, δε, τε,
alternating compound and simple forms in anaphora
2.59.1.5
Asyndeton of sentences. Types
2.59.1.6
Pronouns and
pronominal adjectives soften asyndeton
2.59.1.7
Soften and precede
asyndeton
2.59.1.8
Asyndeton of imperatives and equivalents
θέρσει,
μή τρέσης, όίω, όρ&ς, πώς δοκείς;
2.59.1.9
Asyndeton in apodosis and
alternation of speakers
2.59.1.10
οΰ(κ)
=
αλλ ούκ, καί ουκ
2.59.1.11
The
problem of
μεν
(cf.
2.69.44.0)
2.59.2.0
Coordination
of heterogeneous elements
2.59.2.1
Inconcinnity
2.59.2.2
Coordination of different parts of speech
2.59.2.3
Coordination of sentence with a case form
2.59.2.4
Sentence
with participle
2.59.2.5
Independent sentence after relative clause
60.
Cases as Parts of Sentences. Omission and Replacement of Case
Fnms
2660
2.60.1.0
References on
nom.
and voc.
2.60.1.1
Nominative in
anacoluthon. As vocative. References
2.60.2.0
Predicate and predicate with infinitive. References
2.60.2.1
Nominal Predicate Agrees with Subject
2.60.3.0
Case forms of object. References
2.60.3.1
Assimilation of
neuter pronoun. References
2.60.4.0
Some case forms drawn into subordinate
60.5.1
Brachylogy of substantive with two verbs
2.60.5.2
Association
of participle and finite form
2.60.5.3
Case form with remoter verb or
expressed twice
2.60.6.1
Relative sentence runs on as independent sentence
2.60.6.2
Personal or demonstrative pronoun for relative connection
2.60.7.1
Supply personal pronoun
2.60.7.2
Translation with
reflexive pronouns
2.60.7.3
Object supplied from earlier allusion
2.60.7.4
Busy ellipses. Actual expression
2.60.7.5
Incidental
intransitivity as omission of object
2.60.7.6
Omission of general
object
2.60.8.0
Prepositional phrases as case forms
2.60.9.0
Infinitive in case relations
2.60.10.1
Sentences in clauses as case forms
Contents 1900
61.
Subject and
Predicate
2665
I. The
Subject
as Such: Personal and Impersonal Forms
2.61.1.0
Second person in admonitions
2.61.1.1
Weak emphatic
value of pronouns
2.61.2.0
First person plural for singular
2.61.3.0
Ideal second person
2.61.3.1
Ideal third person singular,
esp.
с.
τις
and epic
τε
2.61.4.0
Generic third person subject to be supplied seldom
2.61.4.1
Participle is generic third person subject idea
2.61.4.2
Positive
subject after adversative and preceding negative clause
2.61.4.3
Divine subject expressed. Atmospheric phenomenon is subject
2.61.4.4
Third person plural verb with understood people as subject
2.61.4.5
Oblique cases supplied
2.61.5.0
Indefinite subject of third person form of
ειμί
2.61.5.1a
ουκ
εστίν ός (όστις)
2.61.5.1b
ου τις εστί δς
2.61.5.2
Impersonal subject is
actually time or situation
2.61.5.3
Part of sentence, associated
sentence, or infinitive as subject of impersonal verb
Π.
Anticipation of the Subject
2.61.6.1
Subject of subordinate construed in principal clause
2.61.6.2
ός, όστις, οίος
anticiplated in main clause with verb of
knowledge or discovery
2.61.6.3
Attraction of noun in prepositional
phrase
2.61.6.4
In sentence of fear
2.61.6.5
Pronoun in subordinate
represents anticipated idea
2.61.6.6
Object of subordinate attracted
into principal
2.61.6.7
Subject or object of infinitive attracted into
principal clause
Ш.
Assimilation (Attraction) to the Predicate
2.61.7.0
Demonstrative attracted to gender of its own predicate
2.61.7.1
Accusative pronoun attracted to its predicate in number and
gender
2.61.7.2
Special reason for article in predicate attracted to
demonstrative
2.61.7.3
Substantive in predicate
2.61.7.4
Herodotean
oblique form of
ούτος
as predicate
=
τοιούτος,
with relative
=
οίος
2.61.7.5
Consequences of demonstrative and virtually relative value
of article
2.61.8.0
Play between
τις
and
τι
largely Attic and prosaic
2.61.8.1
Stretched adverbial acceptance in Epic
62.
The Veib in the Sentence
2676
Preface
2.62.1.0
Avoidance of copula
2.62.1.1
Less common verbal
omissions
2.62.1.2
πολλή γ ανάγκη
vs.
πολλή στ ανάγκη
vs.
ανάγκη
2.62.1.3
Indicatives of
ειμί
omitted in subordinates
2.62.1.4
Subjunctive omitted seldom
2.62.2.0
Other copulas
2.62.2.1
Passives as copulas
2.62.2.2
Initial
εστί = όντως εστί
2.62.2.3
Adverbial modification of copula
2.62.2.4
Adverbs as adjectives,
αλις
Contents 1901
2.62.3.0 Aristophanic
omission
of a verb of speaking
2.62.3.1
άλλο τι
ή
2.62.3.2
Apparent omission of a verb of speaking
2.62.4.1
Omission of different form
2.62.4.2
Omission of different
verb explicable by zeugma
2.62.4.3
καΐ τότε και νυν
and the like
бЗ.Сопцгаепсе
(Agreement, Concord) of the Verb
2681
2.63.1.1
Nouns of multitude with plural or singular verb
2.63.1.2
First and second person in relative sentence
2.63.1.3
Verb agrees
with apposition
2.63.2.0
Neuter plural subject with singular verb
2.63.2.1
Plural verb
with neuter plural subject
2.63.3.0
Facultative dual. Alternation
2.63.3.1
Plural hortatory
subjunctive with singular participle
2.63.3.2
Dual verb with plural
subject
2.63.3.3.
Constructions of
οσσε
2.63.4.0
Plural verb with compound subject,
σχήμα Άλκμανικόν
2.63.4.1
Compound subject with singular verb
2.63.4.2
μετά
с.
gen. in
complex with plural
partielle
2.63.4.3
Singular verb with plural
subject not neuter
2.63.5.0
Person of verb with compound subject
2.63.6.0
Copulative verb agrees with predicate
2.63.6.1
Participial
form of agreement with predicate
64.
Independent Sentences and Main Clauses
2689
2.64.1.0
Practice similar in all genres and authors
2.64.2.0
Subjunctive with
αν
prospective
2.64.2.1
Pure optative
potential
2.64.3.0
αν
and
κε(ν)
2.64.3.1
Modal particle with indicative
future in Homer
2.64.4.0
Optative with
αν
potential
2.64.4.1
πως αν
in wishing sense
2.64.5.0
Homeric poverty in
interrogatives 2.64.5.1
Homeric
τίς, που,
πόθεν, η, ηε
65.
Complex Sentences: Subordinates and their Principals
I. Sentence Forms of the Oblique Relationship
(Oratio
Recta, Indirect
Discourse) and of the Consecutive (Result) Sentences and Final
(Purpose) Sentences
2690
2.65.1.0
Alternative subordinating adverbs:
ό, Οτε, διότι, οϋνεκα,
όθούνεκα, όπως, εί, ή, ήέ, ή, ή...ή
2.65.1.1
οτε
of verbatim quotation
2.65.1.2
Origins of
ότι
and
ώς
2.65.1.3
Difference between these two
2.65.1.4
ώς
...
οτε
and <m
...
ώς
2.65.1.5
θαυμάζω
and indirect question
2.65.1.6
εί
as indirect interrogative
2.65.1.7
Expressions of fear and
interrogative
2.65.1.8
ει
final
2.65.1.9
είτε
...
εϊτε, η
...
η, οΰτε εί
...
οΰτε ει.
Addition of
δή
or
καί
2.65.2.0
ώστε (ως τε)
consecutive.
Demonstratíve
preposition. With
indicative
2.65.3.0
Infinitive after
ώστε (ώς)
2.65.3.1
έπί
с.
dat.
neuter relative
pronoun of proviso and condition
Contents 1902
2.65.4.0 Final
sentences.
References
2.65.4.1 Final relative
sentences
с.
ind.
fut.
П.
Hypothetical (Conditional), Relative, Temporal, Causal Sentences
2.65.5.0
Strong corresponsive principle, weak sequence of moods
and tenses in Homer
2.65.5.1
τφ (τω)
in apodosis
2.65.5.2
Herodotean
ει τις
2.65.5.3
και μάλα= οτι μάλιστα.
In protasis
2.65.5.4
Elliptical
conditional protasis:
εϊπερ, ει
с.
adv.,
ει δε, εί μη, καν, οτι μη, πλην ά
2.65.5.5
μάλιστα μεν
2.65.5.6
Brachylogy in conditional sentences
2.65.5.7
καί
in conditional clauses,
περ
2.65.5.8
οΰδ εί (μηδέ εί)
2.65.6.0
Relative sentences
2.65.6.1
Assimilation, position, as case
forms, ellipsis of verbs
2.65.6.2
Incongruence. After apposition
2.65.7.0
Temporal sentences
2.65.7.1
Herodotean temporal
subordinates in corresponsion with demonstrative correlates
2.65.7.2
έπεί (έπειδη) τάχιστα
2.65.8.0
Causal subordinating adverbs,
δ, οττι, οτι, οϋνεκα, διότε, κατ
Ö
τι
2.65.8.1
Temporal subordinating
επί, έπεί τε, επειδή
2.65.8.2
έπεί
=
γάρ.
Use with moods
2.65.8.3
Oblique optative after verb of passionate
involvement or fear
Ш.
Apodosis. Paratactic Subordination.
Oratio
Obliqua
2.65.9.0
Typical asyndeton
2.65.9.1
Adverbs, and demonstrative
adverbs in corresponsive sentences
2.65.9.2
бєіп
apodosis
2.65.9.3
δε
in apodosis with pronouns
2.65.9.4
(α)ρ(ά)
in Homeric temporal
apodosis
2.65.9.5
Herodotean epanalepsis
2.65.10.0
Paratactic structures
2.65.10.1
Explanations
2.65.11.1
Herodotean unannounced shifts into oblique and
command infinitives
2.65.11.2
Sudden imperatival infinitives
2.65.11.3
Outbreaks of
0.0.
Part IV: Uses of the Uninflected Parts Of Speech
eaAdvetbs
2708
2.66.1.0
Adverbs with prepositions
2.66.1.1
Local and temporal
2.66.1.2
Forms in
φφι(ν)
and
φθεν
2.66.1.3
δεΰρ άεί
2.66.1.4
Semipredicative
adverbs, prepositional phrases
2.66.1.5
έχω
с.
adv.
References
2.66.2.0
Adverbs with case forms. References
2.66.2.1
With
pregnantly used ablative
2.66.2.2
εΐσω
с.
gen. et
с. асе.
2.66.2.3
Accusative substantives as adverbs. References
2.66.3.0
Pronominal adverbs
2.66.3.1
Relative adverbs with
substantive antecedent
2.66.3.2
Adverb in
φθεν
as adverb of rest
2.66.3.3
Verbs of motion with local adverb
2.66.3.4
Reinforcing
αΰτοΰ
67.
Negatives
2710
I. Negatives Producing Antonyms. Negatives in the Various
Kinds of Sentences
2.67.1.0
ού
and
μη
2.67.1.1
Transgressions of general rules
2.67.1.2
ού(κ)
adherent
2.67.1.3
ού
forms antonyms of adjectives and adverbs
2.67.1.4
ού
near substantive. Substantive
ουδείς
Contents 1903
2.67.2.0
Uses of
ού
2.67.2.1
Questions with
η μη
2.67.2.2
μη
prohibitive
2.67.3.0
Οΰ
in subordinates
2.67.3.1
In indirect questions
2.67.4.0
In conditional clauses
2.67.4.1
Unusual
ού
2.67.4.2
Generic
and hypothetical
μη
2.67.5.0
Μή
in final sentences
2.67.5.1
οΰ
in final sentences
2.67.5.2
μή
in final relative sentences
2.67.6.0
ού
in consecutive subordinates
2.67.6.1
μή
in infinitival
consecutive clauses
2.67.6.2
Intrusive
ού
2.67.7.0
μή
with infinitive
2.67.7.1
Exceptional uses
2.67.7.2 μήwith
infinitive after third person expressions
2.67.7.3
ού
with leading
verb not dependent infinitive
2.67.8.0
ού
with participle
2.67.8.1
μή
with participle
2.67.8.2
μή
with
enclosed participle
2.67.8.3
Freedom of association in sentences
with participle
2.67.9.0
Meaning of
μή
with adjectives
Π.
Position of the Negative
2.67.10.1
Postposition
2.67.10.2
οΰκ... αλλά
2.67.11.0
Multiple negatives with different connection
2.67.11.1
ού
as interrogative
2.67.11.2
True double negatives
Ш.
Several Negatives Combined
2.67.11.3
Multiplied negatives
2.67.11.4
ού μή
с.
fut.
2.67.12.0
Merely repetitious negativization in Homer
2.67.12.1
In
Herodotus
2.67.12.2
Sympathetic negative rare
2.67.12.3
Sympathetic negatives with infinitive
2.67.12.4
Supplemental
negative neglected
2.67.12.5
Supplemental
οΰ μή
2.67.12.6
Supplemental
ού μή
neglected
2.67.12.7
Sport supplemental negative
2.67.12.8
Sympathetic negatives generally foreign to Homer
IV. Ellipses with the Negative
2.67.13.0-14.0
Attic phenomenon
68.
Prepositions
(προθέσεις)
2727
I. Properly Syntactic Treatment
2.68.1.0
Adverbial nature
2.68.1.1
Overlapping between adverb and
prepositions
2.68.1.2
Dubious improper prepositions,
ατερ, εκητι,
άέκητι
2.68.2.0
Prepositions as adverbs Homeric
6.68.2.1
Supporting
δε
2.68.2.2
Support Pindaric and tragic,
τε, δέ ,καί
2.68.2.3
Herodotus
epicism
2.68.2.4
Two prepositions used especially in Homer
2.68.2.5
Elsewhere
2.68.2.6
Predication in bisyllabic prepositions with
anastrophe
2.68.2.7
In later authors and Herodotus
2.68.3.0
Regimen of prepositions
2.68.4.0
Postposition
2.68.4.1
Anastrophe and postposition
2.68.4.2
Anastrophe and exceptions
2.68.4.3
Attribute added
2.68.4.4
Intermediate position of preposition
2.68.4.5
Alexandrian
controversy
2.68.4.6
Comic postposition and interposition
2.68.4.7
Contents 1904
Progressive
genitive
after preposition
2.68.4.8
Intervening words
2.68.4.9
ουδείς
and
ουδέτερος
unbroken
2.68.5.0
Poetic interposition
2.68.5.1
Particle after article of noun
with preposition
2.68.5.2
Interpretation of enclitics
2.68.5.3
Small
words so interposed
2.68.5.4
Rare interjection of verbs
2.68.5.5
Homeric interposition between preposition and regimen
2.68.6.0
Predicative adjective so placed. Not Homeric
2.68.6.1
Predicate after postpositive preposition
2.68.7.0
Rare repetition of preposition
2.68.7.1
Urgent article
replaces
ούτος
2.68.7.2
Repeated or omitted preposition in Herodotus
2.68.8.0
ως τε
comparative with preposition unhomeric
2.68.9.0
Omission of second preposition
2.68.9.1
Subsequent
irrational inherited idiom
2.68.10.0
Fluctuation in use of same word. Double prepositions.
References
2.68.11.0
Peculiarities in our authors
II. On
έν
and
συν
(with dative only), and
αντί, πρό, άπό, εξ, άνευ
and
ένεκα
(with genitive only)
2.68.12.0
éve.
dat.
2.68.13.0
συν
с.
dat.
2.68.14.0
âvne. gen.
2.68.15.0
πρό
с.
gen.
2.68.16.0
από
с.
gen.
2.68.17.0
екс.
gen.
2.68.18.0
άνευ
с.
gen.
2.68.19.0
ένεκα
(and the like)
с
gen.
III. On
άνά
and
είς
(with accusative only), and
διά, μετά, κατά
and
υπέρ
(with accusative or genitive)
(μετά
с.
dat.
poetic only)
2.68.20.0
άνά
с.
gen. dubious
2.68.20.1
άνά
с. асе.
2.68.21.0
είς
с. асе.
2.68.22.0
δία
с.
gen.
2.68.23.1
διά
с. асе.
2.68.24.0
κατά
с.
gen.
2.68.25.0
κατά
с. асе.
2.68.26.0
μετά
с.
gen.
2.68.27.a
μετά
с.
dat.
2.68.27.0
μετά
с. асе.
2.68.28.0
υπέρ
с.
gen.
2.68.29.0
υπέρ
с. асе
IV.
On
αμφί, περί, παρά, προς, έπί
and
ύπό
(all with
gen., dat.,
and
асе.)
2.68.30.0
Theory of
άμφί
Contents 1905
2.68.30.
ΙΆμφί
с.
gen.
2.68.30.2
άμφί
с.
dat.
2.68.30.3
άμφί
с. асе.
2.68.30.4 Adverbial
use
2.68.31.0
περί
с.
gen.
2.68.32.1
περί
с.
dat.
2.68.33.1
περί
с. асе.
2.68.34.0
παρά
с.
gen.
2.68.35.0
παρά
с.
dat.
2.68.36.1
παρά
с. асе.
2.68.37.0
προς
с.
gen.
2.68.38.0
προς
с.
dat.
2.68.39.0
προς
с. асе.
2.68.40.0
έπί
с.
gen.
2.68.41.0
έπί
с.
dat.
2.68.42.0
έπί
с. асе.
2.68.43.0
ΰπό
с.
gen.
2.68.44.0
υπό
с.
dat.
2.68.45.0
ΰπό
с. асе
V.
Tmesis
2.68.46.0
Terminology
2.68.46.1
Theory
2.68.46.2
Distribution
2.68.46.3
Selfconsciousness
2.68.46.4
Tmesis in adverbs and
pronouns with
γε
2.68.47.0
Herodotean practice
2.68.47.1
ανά τε εδραμε
2.68.47.2
with
ćov
2.68.47.3
With
μεν
...
δε
2.68.47.4
Herodotean avoidance
2.68.48.0
Poetic practice
2.68.48.1
δε
interjected
2.68.48.2
μεν, τοί,γε,
που, νυν, αρα, γάρ, αν
2.68.48.3
Enclitic pronoun
μοι, με, σοι, σε, νιν, τι
2.68.48.4
Important word. Extensive interpositions and hyperbaton
2.68.48.5 Anastrophe in
tmesis
2.68.49.0
Homeric tmesis
2.68.49.1
Homeric anastrophe in tmesis
2.68.50.0
Preposition precedes in Homer
2.68.50.1
δέ
and
τε
introduced
2.68.50.2
Other words
2.68.50.3
Subject
2.68.50.4
Accusative object
2.68.50.5
Dative and accusative occur less often
2.68.50.6
Several words introduced in Homer
2.68.50.7
Genitive or
dative depending on compound in tmesis
2.68.50.8
Case forms
preceding
2.68.50.9
Prepositional prefix expressed again
2.68.50.10
Omission of simplex
Contents 1906
e&Uninflected
Pats of
Speech
Suitable for
Alphabetic Treatment: Conjunctions, Adverbial particles,
Subordinating Adverbs, Improper
Prepositions,
Interrogatives,
Other Adverbs of Syntactic
Significance
2849
2.69.1.0
General consisting of usage
2.69.1.1
Differences between Attic prose and Homer,
άχρι, μέχρι,
καίπερ, όμως
2.69.1.2
Poetic diction
2.69.2.0
Peculiarities of Attic poets
2.69.3.0
Homeric diction
INDEX
2850
Explanations
2.69.4.0
αϊ
2.69.5.0
αλλά
2.69.6.0
άλλως
2.69.7.0
αμα
2.69.8.0
αν
2.69.9.0
αρα (ρα, αρ , αρα)
2.69.10.0
άτάρ, (αϋτάρ)
2.69.11.0
ατε
2.69.12.0
αυ(οώτε)
2.69.13.0
άχρι
2.69.14.0
γαρ
2.69.15.0
γε
2.69.15.3
γοΰν
2.69.16.0
δαί
2.69.17.0
δε
2.69.18.0
δή
2.69.19.0
δήθεν (δήπου, δήπουθεν, δήτα)
2.69.20.0
έάν, (ήν,
long
αν)
2.69.21.0
εί
2.69.22.1
εΐπερ
2.69.23.1
εις
8
αν (κε[ν])
2.69.24.1
είτα (έπειτα, επειτεν)
2.69.25.1
εντε...ενΐε
2.69.26.0
έπεί (επειδή, έπείτε, έπειδάν)
2.69.27.0
εστε(εως)
2.69.28.0
εδτε
2.69.29.0
ή
affirmative
2.69.29.2
η
interrogative
2.69.30.0
í)
conjunction
Contents 1907
2.69.31.0
ή
comparative
2.69.32.0
ήμέν
and
ήδέ
2.69.33.0
ί)μος (ήνίκα)
2.69.34.0
ην
(=
ει αν, εάν,
long
αν)
2.69.35.0
εϊπερ (εϊπερ)
2.69.36.0
ή τε... ή τε
2.69.37.0
ήύτε
2.69.38.0
θην
2.69.39.0
ίδέ
2.69.40.0
ίνα
2.69.41.0
καί
2.69.42.0
καίπερ (καίτοι)
2.69.43.0
κέν
2.69.43.1
μά
2.69.44.0
μεν
2.69.45.0
μέντοι
2.69.46.0
μέχρι
2.69.47.0
μη
2.69.48.0
μην
2.69.49.0
μήδε (μήτε)
2.69.50.0
μων
2.69.51.0
νή(μά)
2.69.52.0
νυν (νυν,νυ)
2.69.53a.O
б (би)
2.69.531>.0οΐα(οΐατε)
2.69.54.0
όμως
2.69.55.0
όπως
2.69.56.0
οτε(δπότε)
2.69.57.0
δτι
(б,
δττι)
2.69.58.0
δτιη
2.69.59.0
ου (οΰκ,οΰκί)
2.69.60.0
ουδέ (μηδέ)
2.69.61.0
ούκουν (οΰκουν)
2.69.62.0
ουν
(âv)
2.69.63.0
οϋνεκα (ένεκα, ένεκεν, ε ίνεκα, εινεκεν)
2.69.64.0
οΰτε
...
οΰτε (μήτε
...
μήτε)
2.69.65.0
δφρα
2.69.66.0
πάρος
2.69.67.0
περ
2.69.68.0
πλην
Contents 1908
2.69.69a.O
που
2.69.69b.O
πρίν
2.69.69C.0
ρά
2.69.70.0
τε
conjunction
2.69.71.0
xeepic adverb
2.69.72.0
τέως (τηος)
2.69.73.0
τίη(τί ή, τιή)
2.69.74.0
τοι (ητοι[...γε] ...η)
2.69.74.7
τοιγαρτοι (τοιγαροΰν)
2.69.74.8
τοιγάρ
2.69.75.0
τοίνυν
2.69.76.0
τουνεκα
2.69.77.0
ως (τώς)
2.69.78.0
ωσπερ
2.69.79.0
ώστε
Supplementaiy BSbüogn^hy
3162
Indexlocorum
3174
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Cooper, Guy L. |
author_facet | Cooper, Guy L. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Cooper, Guy L. |
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ctrlnum | (OCoLC)163128867 (DE-599)BVBBV017310257 |
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id | DE-604.BV017310257 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:16:28Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0472112945 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-010434230 |
oclc_num | 163128867 |
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physical | S. 1877 - 2592 |
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publisher | Univ. of Michigan Press |
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spelling | Cooper, Guy L. Verfasser aut Greek syntax early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax 3 by Guy L. Cooper Ann Arbor Univ. of Michigan Press (2002) S. 1877 - 2592 txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Griechische Syntax (DE-2581)TH000005717 gbd (DE-604)BV017310250 3 Digitalisierung BSBMuenchen application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010434230&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Cooper, Guy L. Greek syntax early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax |
title | Greek syntax early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax |
title_auth | Greek syntax early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax |
title_exact_search | Greek syntax early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax |
title_full | Greek syntax early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax 3 by Guy L. Cooper |
title_fullStr | Greek syntax early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax 3 by Guy L. Cooper |
title_full_unstemmed | Greek syntax early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax 3 by Guy L. Cooper |
title_short | Greek syntax |
title_sort | greek syntax early greek poetic and herodotean syntax |
title_sub | early Greek poetic and Herodotean syntax |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010434230&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV017310250 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cooperguyl greeksyntaxearlygreekpoeticandherodoteansyntax3 |