Hosts and guests revisited: tourism issues of the 21st century
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York
Cognizant Communication Corp.
2001
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Tourism dynamics
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 395-436) and index |
| Beschreibung: | xvi, 462 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 1882345282 1882345290 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Hosts and guests revisited |b tourism issues of the 21st century |c co-ed. by Valene L. Smith ... |
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| 490 | 0 | |a Tourism dynamics | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Economische aspecten |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Sociale aspecten |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Toerisme |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Tourisme | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Tourisme - Aspect social | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Titel: Hosts and guests revisited
Autor: Smith, Valene L
Jahr: 2001
Contents
Preface xv
Introduction 1
Valette L. Smith and Maryann Brent
Anthropology and Tourism
Indigenous Peoples and the Ethnographie Present
The Study of Tourism
Economic Growth and Impacts of Tourism
Tourism Needs More Respecf .The Statistical Dimension
WTO Tourism Satellite Accounts
Economic Value Versus Sustainability
SECTION 1: STONE AGETO STARTREK
Chapter 1. Stone Age to Star Trek 15
Valene L. Smith
Definitions of Tourism
Tourism Elements
Tourism Through Time
Global Trends
Summary
Chapter 2. The Scientification of Tourism 28
Jafarjafari
Evolution ofThought on Tourism
The Scientification of Tourism
Training and Education
The Awaiting Future
Chapter 3. Secular Ritual: A General Theory of Tourism 42
Nelson H. H. Graburn
Tourism: Rituals of Reversal
Tourism, Ritual, and Time
in
iv Contents
The Structure of Ritual and Tourism
Entries and Exits
The Tourist Experience: Liminality and Communitas
Variations on aTheme: Different Strokes for Different Folks
Plus ca Change, Plus c est la Meme Chose (The More Things Change,
the More It s the Same Thing)
SECTION 2: NATURE OF TOURISM
Chapter 4. The Nature of Tourism 53
Valene L. Smith
Tourist Motivations
Research Interests
Academic Motivational Research
Tourist Classifications
Tourism in Perspective
Case Studies
Chapter 5. Gambling Into the 2Ist Century 69
Charles F. Urbanowicz
Background
Competition
The Effect of Communication Technology
Sources of Gambling
Symptomatic of the Times?
Meeting the Competitive Challenge: Las Vegas
Conclusions
Chapter 6. Pale Skin on Playa del Anywhere:
Finnish Tourists in the Liminoid South 80
Tom Selänniemi
Playa del Ingles
The Southbound Masses
A Diary: Days in Playa del Ingles
Ambiguous Places at Curious Times
The Liminoid South
Conclusions
Chapter 7.Time and Space: Atlantic City in 1886 93
Maryann Brent
Context
Contents v
TimeiAtlantic City Heyday, 1886
Space: Selected Atlantic City Land Uses in 1886
Discussion
Conclusion
SECTION 3: CHANGES AND IMPACTS
Chapter 8. Tourism Change and Impacts 107
Valene L. Smith
Tourism. Blessing or Blight?
Tourist Culture: Bridging the Gap Between Resources and Consumer
The 4 H s of Tourism: Habitat, History, Heritage, and Handicrafts
Psychographics.The Five Generations
Psychographic Evaluation: The Five Generations
Looking Ahead
Case Studies
Chapter 9- Tourism on the Maya Periphery 122
Oriol Pi-Sunyer, R. Brooke Thomas, and Magalt Daltabuit
The Development of Quintana Roo
Mexico and the Price of Progress
Tourism Development inYucatan
The Maya and Marginality
The Elements of Social Change
Conclusions
Chapter 10. Power and Ethnicity in Paradise :
Boracay, Philippines 141
Valene L. Smith
Filipino Heritage
Boracay.The Development ofTourism
Boracay Compared: 1986 and 1996
Power and Ethnicity
Tourism Culture and the Product Life Cycle
Conclusions
Chapter 11. Wilderness Tourism in Zimbabwe 153
Robin Heath
The Resource Base
National Parks and Safari Areas
Recreational Parks
vi Contents
Sanctuaries, Botanical Reserves, and Botanical Gardens
The Growth of Foreign Tourism to Zimbabwe
Tourism Within the Parks and Wildlife Estate
Safari Operators and Professional Hunters
Wildlife-Based Tourism Benefits for the Rural Economy
Pricing Policies and Domestic Tourism
Regional Development
Conclusions
Chapter 12. Pamukkale: Turkish Homestay Tourism 161
Anne Marie Van Broeck
Background
Methodology
Perceptions of the Kaya Family
The Entrepreneurial Spirit
The Impact on Family Life
The Social Position ofWomen
Relationships Between Villagers and Female Tourists
Community Bonds
Declining Hospitality-Rising Commercialism
Changes in Food, Clothing, and Lifestyle
Eiders and Tourism
Tourism as the Cause of Observed Changes
Conclusions
Chapter 13- Tourism in the Fjords and Mountains of
Western Norway 175
Roel Puijk
Tourism in the 19th Century
Host and Guest Relations
Towards a New Tourist Structure
Tourist-Related Activities
Local Tourist Initiatives
Tourism at Finse
Conflicts Between Finse and Ulvik
Conclusion
SECTION 4: SUSTAINABILITY
Chapter 14. Sustainability 187
Valene L. Smith
Sustainable Tourism
Contents vii
The Historical Roots of Sustainability
Task Forces and Guidelines
The Challenge of Sustainability
Other Industry Initiatives
Ecotourism. Benefits and Costs
Heritage Tourism
Heritage and Authenticity
Heritage Tourism and Indigenous Peoples
Conclusion
Case Studies
Chapter 15. Tourism as a Protective Barrier for
Old Order Amish and Mennonite Communities 201
Michael Fagence
The Anabaptist Communities
Tourism Interest in the Anabaptists
Intrusion, Invasion, Exploitation
Outcomes of Invasion, Intrusion, Exploitation
The Focal Concentrations of Tourist Activity
Tourism Planning to Provide Protection
Conclusion
Chapter 16. Tourism to the Anne Frank House 210
Rudi Hartmann
New Challenges in the 1990s
The Anne Frank House: From a Secret Annex to a Showcase Historie Site
Visitors to the Anne Frank House in Amsterdam 1960-1998
Holocaust Memorials. Individual Experiences or Group Fates?
Chapter 17. Ethnic Doli Ethics: Tourism Research in
Southwest China 217
Margaret Byrne Swain
Tourism and the Sani Yi inYunnan, China
Sani Handicraft Production
Making Dolls
Doli Makers
Doli Issues
Issues in Indigenous Tourist Arts
Ethical Issues
Conclusions
viii Contents
Chapter 18. Marine Tourism and Environmental
Management on the Great Barrier Reef 232
Steven Parker
Reef Tourism
Management Tools
Enforcement and Implementation
Industry Self-Regulation
Research
Conclusion
Chapter 19. Appropriate Tourism Impact Assessment: A
Case Study of Kaniki Point Resort, Palawan, Philippines 242
William J. Trousdale
Tourism, Impacts, and the Developing World
Impact Assessment:Trends and Opportunities
ATIA as a Practical Alternative
Using an Active Approach
The Kaniki Point Resort Case Study
General Impacts and Regional Planning
Enhancement, Mitigation, and Management Responses
Conclusions
Chapter 20. Sustainability and Pilgrimage Tourism in
the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal 257
Trevor H. B. Sofield
Empowerment
Pilgrimage
Heritage and Social Identity
The UNDP Partnership for Quality Tourism Program
The Indigenous Newar Community of Kathmandu Vally
Svayambhunath and Changu Narayan
Institution Building at Svayambhunath
Changu Narayan and the PQTP
Decentralization and Dissonance at Changu Narayan
SECTION 5: CULTURE BROKERS
Chapter 21. The Culture Brokers 275
Valene L. Smith
Marginal Men and Women
The Culture Brokers
Conclusion
Contents ix
Case Studies
Chapter 22.Where Asia Wore a Smile: Lessons of
Philippine Tourism Development 283
Linda Richter
The Lessons of the Marcos Era: 1965-1986
Learning the Lessons, Picking up the Pieces:Tourism Policy in the
Aquino and Ramos Administration
Conclusions
Chapter 23. Putting Culture Into Sustainable Tourism:
Negotiating Tourism at Lake Balaton, Hungary 298
/ M. Tim Wallace
Definig Tourist Destinations: Guests Versus Hosts
Negotiating a Definition of a Tourist Destination
Lake Balaton: The Hungarian Sea
Early History
The Beginning of Balaton Tourism
From the Adriatic sea to the Hungarian Sea
Balaton From the 1980s
The Ebb and Flow of Water Quality Issues in Balaton Tourism
Tourism in the Kis-Balaton
More Cracks in the Negotiation
Conclusion: Processing and Sustaining Tourism
Chapter 24. The Legend of Robin Hood. Myth,
Inauthenticity, and Tourism Development in
Nottingham, England 315
Myra Shackley
The Legend of Robin Hood
Myths and Heritage Tourism
Nottingham and Robin Hood
Does Authenticity Matter?
Chapter 25. European Union Cross-Border Cooperation:
A New Tourism Dimension 323
Friedrich M. Zimmermann
The Research Team
European Union Regional Policy and Tourism Development
The Historical Dimension of the Three Borders Area
Tourism Attractions Focusing on Culture and History
The Tourism Dimensions of the Three Borders Area
x Contents
Cross-Border Tourism as an Innovative European Concept
The Tourism Keystones
Marketing Issues
Conclusion
SECTION 6: ISSUES OFTHE 2Ist CENTURY
Chapter 26. Tourism Issues of the 2Ist Century 333
Valene L. Smith
2000: A Psychological Time Marker
2000: A Technological Threshold
The Critical Issues
Globalization
Urbanization
Urban Tourism
Tourism and the Urban Poor
Other Global Issues
Personal Security
The PEST Analysis
The Future:War and Peace
Case Studies
Chapter 27. From Kitty Hawk to the ISS Hilton 354
Maryann Brent
The Persuasion
What We Already Know: Selected Experiences
Problems to Solve
Staunch Supporters
Conclusions
Chapter 28. Hostility and Hospitality: War and Tourism 367
Valene Smith
Crime
War
The Temporal Nature of War
Wars of the 2Ist Century
Terrorism and Ethnic Cleansing
Civil Disturbances in the 2Ist Century
Conclusion
Contents xi
Chapter 29- The Commodificatin of Culture 380
Dean MacCannell
Why Leave Home
Is it Possible to Experience Otherness While onTour?
Tourism Changes its Destinations
The Culture of Tourism Is Becoming World Culture
Does the Change in Tourism Lead to a Change in the Motive to Travel?
Will the Reason for International Travel Eventually Disappear?
The Next Tourism
Summary
Contributors 391
Bibliography 395
Index 437
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| spelling | Hosts and guests revisited tourism issues of the 21st century co-ed. by Valene L. Smith ... New York Cognizant Communication Corp. 2001 xvi, 462 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Tourism dynamics Includes bibliographical references (p. 395-436) and index Economische aspecten gtt Sociale aspecten gtt Toerisme gtt Tourisme Tourisme - Aspect social Gesellschaft Wirtschaft Tourism Tourism Social aspects Tourismus (DE-588)4018406-7 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Tourismus (DE-588)4018406-7 s DE-604 Smith, Valene L. edt HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010239111&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hosts and guests revisited tourism issues of the 21st century Economische aspecten gtt Sociale aspecten gtt Toerisme gtt Tourisme Tourisme - Aspect social Gesellschaft Wirtschaft Tourism Tourism Social aspects Tourismus (DE-588)4018406-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4018406-7 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Hosts and guests revisited tourism issues of the 21st century |
| title_auth | Hosts and guests revisited tourism issues of the 21st century |
| title_exact_search | Hosts and guests revisited tourism issues of the 21st century |
| title_full | Hosts and guests revisited tourism issues of the 21st century co-ed. by Valene L. Smith ... |
| title_fullStr | Hosts and guests revisited tourism issues of the 21st century co-ed. by Valene L. Smith ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hosts and guests revisited tourism issues of the 21st century co-ed. by Valene L. Smith ... |
| title_short | Hosts and guests revisited |
| title_sort | hosts and guests revisited tourism issues of the 21st century |
| title_sub | tourism issues of the 21st century |
| topic | Economische aspecten gtt Sociale aspecten gtt Toerisme gtt Tourisme Tourisme - Aspect social Gesellschaft Wirtschaft Tourism Tourism Social aspects Tourismus (DE-588)4018406-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Economische aspecten Sociale aspecten Toerisme Tourisme Tourisme - Aspect social Gesellschaft Wirtschaft Tourism Tourism Social aspects Tourismus Aufsatzsammlung |
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