Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality: engineering applications and computer modeling
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| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hoboken, N.J.
J. Wiley & Sons
2003
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Publisher description Table of contents Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Physical Description: | xvi, 373 p. ill. |
| ISBN: | 0471431583 |
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MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Akan, A. Osman |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality |b engineering applications and computer modeling |c A. Osman Akan, Robert J. Houghtalen |
| 264 | 1 | |a Hoboken, N.J. |b J. Wiley & Sons |c 2003 | |
| 300 | |a xvi, 373 p. |b ill. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Eau - Qualité - Gestion | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Hidrologia urbana |2 larpcal | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Hydrologie urbaine | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Écoulement urbain - Gestion | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Urban hydrology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Urban runoff |x Management | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Water quality management | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Houghtalen, Robert J. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | |u http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/wiley039/2003001377.html |3 Publisher description | |
| 856 | 4 | |u http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/wiley031/2003001377.html |3 Table of contents | |
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality
Autor: Akan, A. Osman
Jahr: 2003
CONTENTS
Preface
xiii
Acknowledgments
xv
1 Introduction
1
1.1 Urbanization and Stormwater Runoff / 1
1.2 Urban Hydrology, Hydraulics, and Stormwater Quality / 2
1.3 Organization of the Book / 2
Problems / 4
2.1 Hydrologie Description of Rainfall / 5
2.2 Probabilistic Description of Rainfall / 8
2.2.1 Return Period and Hydrologie Risk / 8
2.2.2 Frequency Analysis / 10
2.2.3 Intensity-Duration-Return Period Curves / 13
2.2.4 Mathematical Intensity-Duration Relationships / 14
2.3 Design Rainfall / 15
2.3.1 Continuous Simulation and Single-Event Methods / 16
2 Rainfall for Designing Urban Drainage Systems
5
vii
viii CONTENTS
2.3.2 Design Return Period / 17
2.3.3 Design-Storm Duration and Depth / 18
2.3.4 Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Design Rainfall / 18
2.4 Construction of Design-Storm Hyetographs / 18
2.4.1 Soil Conservation Service Method / 18
2.4.2 Yen and Chow Method / 20
2.4.3 Huff Method / 21
2.4.4 Synthetic Block Hyetograph Method / 25
2.4.5 Chicago Method / 27
Problems / 29
References / 32
3 Rainfall Excess Calculations
3.1 Calculation of Rainfall Abstractions / 34
3.1.1 Interception Storage / 35
3.1.2 Infiltration / 36
3.1.3 Depression Storage / 52
3.2 Combined Loss Models / 53
3.2.1 Soil Conservation Service Method / 53
3.2.2 Other Combined Loss Models / 59
Problems / 6Ü
References / 63
4 Rainfall Excess and Open-Channel Flow in Urban Watersheds
4.1 Open-Channel Hydraulics / 65
4.1.1 Basic Definitions / 65
4.1.2 States of Open-Channel Flow / 67
4.1.3 Open-Channel Flow Equations / 68
4.1.4 Steady Gradually Varied Flow / 69
4.1.5 Normal Flow / 70
4.1.6 Open-Channel Rating Curve / 70
4.2 Overland Flow / 71
4.2.1 Kinematic-Wave Model / 72
4.2.2 Overland Flow on Impervious Surfaces / 73
4.2.3 Overland Flow on Pervious Surfaces / 77
4.3 Channel Flow / 79
4.3.1 Muskingum Method / 80
CONTENTS ix
4.3.2 Muskingum-Cunge Method / 83
4.3.3 Muskingum-Cunge Method for Routing with Lateral Inflow / 85
4.3.4 Modified Att-Kin Method / 88
Problems / 90
References / 93
5 Calculation of Runoff Rates From Urban Watersheds 94
5.1 Basic Concepts / 95
5.1.1 Elements of Urban Runoff Hydrographs / 95
5.1.2 Definition of Time of Concentration / 97
5.2 Calculation of Time of Concentration / 97
5.2.1 SCS Time-of-Concentration Method / 98
5.2.2 Kinematic Time-of-Concentration Formulas / 100
5.2.3 Kirpich Formula / 103
5.3 Unit Hydrograph Method / 104
5.3.1 Unit Hydrograph Development / 104
5.3.2 Application of the Unit Hydrograph Method / 117
5.4 Soil Conservation Service Methods for Runoff Rate Calculations / 119
5.4.1 TR-55 Graphical Peak Discharge Method / 119
5.4.2 TR-55 Tabular Hydrograph Method / 121
5.5 The Santa Barbara Urban Hydrograph Method / 125
5.6 USGS Regression Equations / 129
5.7 The Rational Method / 132
5.8 The Kinematic-Rational Methods / 136
Problems / 141
References / 145
6 Stormwater Drainage Structures 147
6.1 Drainage of Street Pavements / 147
6.1.1 General Design Considerations / 147
6.1.2 Flow in Gutters / 148
6.1.3 Pavement Drainage Inlets / 155
6.1.4 Pavement Drainage Inlet Locations / 164
6.2 Storm Sewer Systems / 166
6.2.1 Storm Sewer Hydraulics / 168
6.2.2 Design Discharge for Storm Sewers / 174
X CONTENTS
6.2.3 Sizing Storm Sewers / 176
6.2.4 Hydraulic Grade Line Considerations / 176
6.2.5 Storm Sewer System Design Calculations / 177
6.3 Culverts / 184
6.3.1 Inlet Control Flow / 185
6.3.2 Outlet Control Flow / 194
6.3.3 Sizing of Culverts / 199
6.4 Design of Surface Drainage Channels / 200
6.4.1 Design of Unlined Channels / 201
6.4.2 Design of Grass-Lined Channels / 208
Problems / 213
References / 217
Suggested Reading / 217
7 Stormwater Detention for Quantity Management 218
7.1 Detention Basins / 218
7.1.1 Stage-Storage Relationship / 219
7.1.2 Stage-Discharge Relationship / 222
7.1.3 Pond Routing / 227
7.1.4 Pond-Routing Charts / 231
7.1.5 Design of Detention Basins / 239
7.2 Infiltration Practices / 249
7.2.1 Capture Volume / 249
7.2.2 Soil Textures / 253
7.2.3 Infiltration Basins / 253
7.2.4 Infiltration Trenches / 257
7.2.5 Dry Wells / 259
7.2.6 Porous Pavements / 262
Problems / 262
References / 266
Suggested Reading / 267
8 Urban Stormwater Pollution 26!
8.1 Modeling Urban Stormwater Quality / 269
8.1.1 Solids Buildup and Wash-off from Impervious Areas / 269
8.1.2 Solids Wash-off from Pervious Surfaces / 273
8.1.3 Wash-off of Pollutants Other than Solids / 277
CONTENTS Xi
8.1.4 Pollutographs and Loadographs / 277
8.2 Annual Pollutant Load Estimates / 279
8.2.1 EPA Model for Annual Pollutant Loading Estimation / 279
8.2.2 U.S. Geological Survey Model for Mean Annual Loads / 283
8.2.3 Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments
Method / 285
Problems / 287
References / 290
9 Best Management Practices for Urban Stormwater
Quality Control 291
9.1 Extended Detention Basins / 293
9.1.1 Sizing Extended Detention Basins / 294
9.1.2 Sizing Water Quality Outlet Devices / 296
9.1.3 Additional Extended Detention Basin Design
Considerations / 298
9.2 Retention Basins / 299
9.2.1 Permanent Pool Volume / 300
9.2.2 Retention Basin Design Considerations / 303
9.2.3 EPA Methodology for Analysis of Wet Pond Detention
Basins / 304
9.3 Water Quality Trenches / 313
9.4 Sand Filters / 314
9.5 Stormwater Wetlands / 316
9.6 Other Vegetative BMPs / 320
9.6.1 Grass Swales / 320
9.6.2 Filter Strips / 321
9.7 The National Stormwater BMP Database / 321
Problems / 322
References / 324
10 Urban Stormwater Computer Models:
HEC-HMS and EPA-SWMM 326
10.1 Hydrologie Modeling Overview and Watershed Delineation / 327
10.2 Model Structure and Features of HEC-HMS / 331
10.3 Technical Capabilities of HEC-HMS / 334
10.4 HEC-HMS Example Problem / 337
xii CONTENTS
10.5 Structure and Features of EPA-SWMM / 344
10.6 Technical Capabilities of EPA-SWMM / 345
10.7 EPA-SWMM Example Problem / 347
10.8 Model Calibration and Verification / 347
Problems / 348
References / 350
Suggested Reading / 350
Appendix Tabular Hydrograph Unit Discharges
for SCS Type II Rainfall Distribution 351
Index
367
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| spelling | Akan, A. Osman Verfasser aut Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality engineering applications and computer modeling A. Osman Akan, Robert J. Houghtalen Hoboken, N.J. J. Wiley & Sons 2003 xvi, 373 p. ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Eau - Qualité - Gestion Hidrologia urbana larpcal Hydrologie urbaine Écoulement urbain - Gestion Urban hydrology Urban runoff Management Water quality management Houghtalen, Robert J. Verfasser aut http://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/wiley039/2003001377.html Publisher description http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/wiley031/2003001377.html Table of contents HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010197204&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Akan, A. Osman Houghtalen, Robert J. Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality engineering applications and computer modeling Eau - Qualité - Gestion Hidrologia urbana larpcal Hydrologie urbaine Écoulement urbain - Gestion Urban hydrology Urban runoff Management Water quality management |
| title | Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality engineering applications and computer modeling |
| title_auth | Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality engineering applications and computer modeling |
| title_exact_search | Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality engineering applications and computer modeling |
| title_full | Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality engineering applications and computer modeling A. Osman Akan, Robert J. Houghtalen |
| title_fullStr | Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality engineering applications and computer modeling A. Osman Akan, Robert J. Houghtalen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality engineering applications and computer modeling A. Osman Akan, Robert J. Houghtalen |
| title_short | Urban hydrology, hydraulics, and stormwater quality |
| title_sort | urban hydrology hydraulics and stormwater quality engineering applications and computer modeling |
| title_sub | engineering applications and computer modeling |
| topic | Eau - Qualité - Gestion Hidrologia urbana larpcal Hydrologie urbaine Écoulement urbain - Gestion Urban hydrology Urban runoff Management Water quality management |
| topic_facet | Eau - Qualité - Gestion Hidrologia urbana Hydrologie urbaine Écoulement urbain - Gestion Urban hydrology Urban runoff Management Water quality management |
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