Health care in central Asia:
Saved in:
| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Buckingham
Open University
2002
|
| Series: | European Observatory on Health Care Systems series
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Physical Description: | xvi, 222 p. ill., maps : 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 0335209262 0335209270 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Health care in central Asia |c edited by Martin McKee, Judith Healy, and Jane Falkingham |
| 264 | 1 | |a Buckingham |b Open University |c 2002 | |
| 300 | |a xvi, 222 p. |b ill., maps : 24 cm | ||
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| 490 | 0 | |a European Observatory on Health Care Systems series | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Health Care Reform |z Asia, Central | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Health care reform |z Asia, Central | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Medical care |z Asia, Central | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Medical policy |z Asia, Central | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Medicine |z Asia, Central | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Social Conditions |x economics |z Asia, Central | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Healy, Judith |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Falkingham, Jane |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents
List of figures and tables vii
List of contributors x
Series editors introduction xii
Foreword xiv
Acknowledgements xv
part one Context 1
one Health care systems in the central Asian
republics: an introduction 3
Martin McKee, Judith Healy and Jane Falkingham
two History and politics in central Asia:
change and continuity 12
Shirin Akiner
three Macroeconomic pressures 31
Richard Pomfret
four Poverty, affordability and access to health care 42
Jane Falkingham
five Patterns of health 57
Martin McKee and Laurent Chenet
six The Soviet legacy: the past as prologue 67
Mark G. Field
vi Health care in central Asia
part two Health systems and services 77
seven The reform process 79
Serdar Savas, Gtilin Gedik and Marian Craig
eight Health system funding 92
Joe Kutzin and Cheryl Cashin
nine Allocating resources and paying providers 108
Tim Ensor and Jack Langenbrunner
ten The health care workforce 125
Judith Healy
eleven Modernizing primary health care 141
Giilin Gedik, Zafer Oztek and Antony Lewis
twelve Rationalizing hospital services 151
Johannes Vang and Steve Hajioff
thirteen Restructuring public health services 165
Ian MacArthur and Elena Shevkun
fourteen Health care systems in transition 179
Judith Healy, Jane Falkingham and Martin McKee
part three The countries 195
fifteen Profiles of country health care systems 197
Kazakhstan Maksut Kulzhanov and Judith Healy 197
Kyrgyzstan Acelle Sargaldakova, Judith Healy,
Joe Kutzin and Giilin Gedik 201
Tajikistan Rahmin Rahminov, Gtilin Gedik and
Judith Healy 204
Turkmenistan Chary Mamedkuliev, Elena Shevkun
and Steve Hajioff 207
Uzbekistan Farkhad A. Ilkhamov, Elke fakubowski
and Steve Hajioff 210
Index 214
List of figures and
tables
Figure 1.1 Map of central Asia 10
Figure 4.1 Cumulative change in real GDP in central Asia,
1989 2000 43
Figure 4.2 Composition of the poor by age group in four central
Asian republics 46
Figure 5.1 Life expectancy at birth, in years, for central
Asian men 58
Figure 5.2 Life expectancy at birth, in years, for central
Asian women 59
Figure 8.1 Health system funding sources and contribution
mechanisms 93
Figure 8.2 Health as a percentage of total state budget spending 94
Figure 8.3 Trends in real health spending from public sources
(index: 1999 = 100) 96
Figure 8.4 Trends in real per person public spending on health
(index: 1995 = 100) 98
Figure 8.5 Trends in real per person public spending on health
(index: 1995 = 100) 99
Figure 10.1 Number of physicians per 100,000 population in
regions of Europe 128
Figure 10.2 Number of physicians per 100,000 population in
central Asian republics 129
Figure 10.3 Numbers of physicians graduated per 100,000
population in central Asian republics 130
viii Health care in central Asia
Figure 10.4 Number of nurses per 100,000 population in
central Asian republics 131
Figure 12.1 Average lengths of stay (days) in acute hospitals in
the central Asian republics, 1991 98 156
Figure 12.2 Admissions to acute care beds per 100 population in
the central Asian republics, 1991 98 157
Figure 12.3 Acute care beds per 100,000 population in the
central Asian republics, 1991 98 158
Figure 14.1 Human development index, world rank order,
for the central Asian republics, 1990 98 182
Figure 14.2 Number of hospital beds per 100,000 population
in the central Asian republics, 1980 98 189
Figure 15.1 Map of Kazakhstan 198
Figure 15.2 Map of Kyrgyzstan 201
Figure 15.3 Map of Tajikistan 205
Figure 15.4 Map of Turkmenistan 207
Figure 15.5 Map of Uzbekistan 210
Table 3.1 Initial conditions: republics of the former
Soviet Union, 1989 90 32
Table 3.2 Economic performance indicators in central Asia,
1989, 1993, 1996 and 1999 34
Table 3.3 General government spending and balance in the
central Asian republics (as per cent of GDP),
1990 99 36
Table 3.4 Social spending (as per cent of GDP) for the central
Asian republics, 1991 96 37
Table 4.1 Absolute poverty rates in central Asia and other
selected countries of the Former Soviet Union 45
Table 4.2 Relative poverty risks for households with selected
characteristics within the central Asian republics 47
Table 4.3 Human development indicators in central Asia,
1991 and 1998 48
Table 4.4 Changes in school enrolment rates (per cent of the
relevant age group) in central Asia, 1989 and 1998 48
Table 4.5 Reasons for non use of medical services by area of
residence, Kyrgyzstan, 1996 51
Table 4.6 Reasons for not seeking medical assistance by
economic status of the household, Tajikistan, 1999 51
Table 4.7 Percentage of persons ill in the 4 weeks before the
survey, reporting all required drugs obtained and, if
not, the reasons for not obtaining them, Kyrgyzstan,
1993 96 52
Table 4.8 Medication use in the 2 weeks before the survey
in Tajikistan, by household economic status 53
Table 4.9 Mean (median) value of out of pocket payments
for consultations and associated medications by
quintile, Tajikistan, 1999 54
List of figures and tables ix
Table 8.1 Public spending on health as a percentage of GDP 95
Table 8.2 State budget health spending per person, in US
dollars, 1998 97
Table 9.1 Basis of norms used to compute expenditure on
line items 109
Table 9.2 Main types of provider payments 116
Table 10.1 Numbers of physicians and nurses, physical persons,
per cent change 129
Table 10.2 Physicians: full time equivalent (FTE)
persons compared to physical persons (PP) 133
Table 10.3 Real wages for total workforce (base year = 100) 136
Table 12.1 Acute care beds per 100,000 population in the central
Asian republics, 1991 98 158
Table 12.2 Total number of hospitals in the central Asian
republics, 1991 98 159
Table 12.3 Acute care hospitals per 100,000 population in the
central Asian republics, 1991 98 159
Table 14.1 Policy changes, in selected areas, in the central
Asian republics 184
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:10:16Z |
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| language | English |
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| series2 | European Observatory on Health Care Systems series |
| spelling | Health care in central Asia edited by Martin McKee, Judith Healy, and Jane Falkingham Buckingham Open University 2002 xvi, 222 p. ill., maps : 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier European Observatory on Health Care Systems series Includes bibliographical references and index Gezondheidszorg gtt Gesundheitswesen Medizin Delivery of Health Care Asia, Central Health Care Reform Asia, Central Health care reform Asia, Central Medical care Asia, Central Medical policy Asia, Central Medicine Asia, Central Social Conditions economics Asia, Central Zentralasien McKee, Martin Sonstige oth Healy, Judith Sonstige oth Falkingham, Jane Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010154445&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Health care in central Asia Gezondheidszorg gtt Gesundheitswesen Medizin Delivery of Health Care Asia, Central Health Care Reform Asia, Central Health care reform Asia, Central Medical care Asia, Central Medical policy Asia, Central Medicine Asia, Central Social Conditions economics Asia, Central |
| title | Health care in central Asia |
| title_auth | Health care in central Asia |
| title_exact_search | Health care in central Asia |
| title_full | Health care in central Asia edited by Martin McKee, Judith Healy, and Jane Falkingham |
| title_fullStr | Health care in central Asia edited by Martin McKee, Judith Healy, and Jane Falkingham |
| title_full_unstemmed | Health care in central Asia edited by Martin McKee, Judith Healy, and Jane Falkingham |
| title_short | Health care in central Asia |
| title_sort | health care in central asia |
| topic | Gezondheidszorg gtt Gesundheitswesen Medizin Delivery of Health Care Asia, Central Health Care Reform Asia, Central Health care reform Asia, Central Medical care Asia, Central Medical policy Asia, Central Medicine Asia, Central Social Conditions economics Asia, Central |
| topic_facet | Gezondheidszorg Gesundheitswesen Medizin Delivery of Health Care Asia, Central Health Care Reform Asia, Central Health care reform Asia, Central Medical care Asia, Central Medical policy Asia, Central Medicine Asia, Central Social Conditions economics Asia, Central Zentralasien |
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