Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Butterworth-Heinemann
2003
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 306 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0750677422 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Vallero, Daniel A. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes |c Daniel A. Vallero, with a contribution by J. Jeffrey Peirce |
| 264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam [u.a.] |b Butterworth-Heinemann |c 2003 | |
| 300 | |a XXI, 306 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Hazardous wastes |x Risk assessment | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Peirce, J. Jeffrey |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m OEBV Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010036304&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804129603569057792 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | FOREWORD XIII PREFACE XVII ACKNOWLEDGMENTS XXI 1. AN ENGINEERING
PERSPECTIVE ON THE RISKS OF HAZARDOUS WASTES 1 HOW ENGINEERS CAN HELP
REDUCE THE RISKS POSED BY HAZARDOUS WASTES 1 HISTORY OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
ENGINEERING 2 WHY ENGINEERS SHOULD CARE ABOUT HAZARDOUS WASTES 3 CASE
STUDY: THE CASE OF LOVE CANAL, NEW YORK 5 WHAT IS OUR FOCUS? 8 WHAT
HUMAN VALUES ARE IMPORTANT IN HAZARDOUS WASTE DECISIONS? 8 WHAT IS
HAZARDOUS WASTE, ANYWAY? 11 TOXICITY TESTING 18 2. ENTERING THE RISK ERA
23 HOW ENGINEERS CAN MANAGE HAZARDOUS WASTE RISKS 23 DISCUSSION:
CLEANING UP A HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE 23 HOW TOXICITY IS CALCULATED AND
APPLIED TO RISK 29 COMPARISON VALUES 31 REFERENCE DOSE 37 MINIMAL RISK
LEVELS 38 HAZARD INDEX 38 CANCER SLOPE FACTOR 39 CANCER CLASSIFICATIONS
39 ESTIMATING EXPOSURE TO HAZARDOUS WASTE 44 DISCUSSION: WHAT GOES ON IN
THE LABORATORY? 45 DISCUSSION: TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE! 50 WHERE DOES THE
ENGINEER FIT IN THE RISK-ASSESSMENT PARADIGM? 53 DISCUSSION: ECOLOGIC
RISK ASSESSMENT 55 RISK ROLES FOR THE ENGINEER 58 DISCUSSION: TOXIC DYES
AND PIGMENTS VERSUS NEW OPTICS PARADIGMS: THINKING OUTSIDE THE LIGHT BOX
CASE STUDY: U.S. ARMY S SITE LEVEL WASTE REDUCTION 59 61 THE FATE,
TRANSFORMATION, AND TRANSPORT OF HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS 63 HOW HAZARDOUS
COMPOUNDS MOVE AND CHANGE IN THE ENVIRONMENT 63 PHYSICOCHEMICAL
PROPERTIES OF CHEMICALS 70 DEGRADATION MECHANISMS IN THE ENVIRONMENT 70
ABIOTIC HYDROLYSIS IN SOLUTION 72 SURFACE-MEDIATED HYDROLYSIS 72
PHOTOLYSIS 73 MICROBIALLY MEDIATED HYDROLYSIS 74 PHYSICAL TRANSPORT
MECHANISMS 74 DISCUSSION: POLLUTANT TRANSPORT: THE FOUR DS 76 CHEMICAL
SORPTION KINETICS 81 ORGANIC CHEMISTRY DISCUSSION: WHY ARE CARBON
COMPOUNDS CALLED ORGANIC? 83 WHAT KINDS OF HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS ARE
THERE? 84 ORGANIC COMPOUNDS 84 PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS 87 HOW ARE
DIOXINS FORMED? 90 INORGANIC COMPOUNDS 92 DISCUSSION: SOURCES, MOVEMENT,
AND FATE OF SEMIVOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN THE ENVIRONMENT 93 ORPHAN
PESTICIDES: THE COMPLICATED EXAMPLE OF LINDANE 100 PRODUCTION AND USE OF
HCH WORLDWIDE 101 PRESENCE OF HCH ISOMERS IN THE ENVIRONMENT 102
EVIDENCE FOR ISOMERIZATION OF LINDANE 102 OTHER EXPLANATIONS FOR THE
ABUNDANCE OF ALPHA -HCH IN THE ENVIRONMENT 103 USING PHYSICAL MOVEMENT
AND CHEMICAL CHANGES TO ESTIMATE POSSIBLE CHEMICAL RISKS 103 WHAT IS THE
HYDROGEOLOGY OF THE SITE? 105 HOW IS GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION
CHARACTERIZED AT THE SITE? 108 HOW CAN CONTAMINANT TRANSPORT MODELS BE
APPLIED TO REMEDIATION? 109 WHAT WOULD HAPPEN WITHOUT INTERVENTION? 110
HOW DOES THIS COMPARE TO PUMPING WITH RECHARGE? 112 CASE STUDY: MIXED
INORGANIC AND ORGANIC HAZARDOUS WASTES: THE DOUBLE EAGLE REFINERY,
OKLAHOMA CITY, OKLAHOMA 113 DISCUSSION: USE RULES OF THUMB WITH CAUTION
115 4. OPPORTUNITIES FOR HAZARDOUS WASTE INTERVENTION BY ENGINEERS 121
INTERVENTION TO PREVENT AND CONTROL THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH HAZARDOUS
WASTES 121 INTERVENTION AT THE SOURCE OF HAZARDOUS WASTE 122
INTERVENTION AT THE POINT OF RELEASE OF THE HAZARDOUS WASTE 123
INTERVENTION AS THE HAZARDOUS WASTE IS TRANSPORTED IN THE ENVIRONMENT
123 INTERVENTION AT THE RECEPTOR OF HAZARDOUS WASTE 124 INTERVENTION TO
CONTROL THE DOSE OF HAZARDOUS WASTE 127 INTERVENTION AT THE POINT OF
RESPONSE TO HAZARDOUS WASTE 127 OPPORTUNITIES IN SCIENCE, ENGINEERING,
AND TECHNOLOGY TO CONTROL THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH HAZARDOUS WASTES 127
A PREREQUISITE CONSIDERATION: THE PEIRCE PROGRESSION 128 THERMAL
PROCESSING: EXAMPLES OF THE SCIENCE, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNOLOGY OF
HAZARDOUS WASTE INCINERATION 128 ROTARY KILN 131 MULTIPLE HEARTH 131
LIQUID INJECTION 133 FLUIDIZED BED 133 MULTIPLE CHAMBER 135
MICROBIOLOGIC PROCESSING: EXAMPLES OF THE SCIENCE, ENGINEERING, AND
TECHNOLOGY OF HAZARDOUS WASTE BIOTREATMENT 136 DISCUSSION: METAL-EATING
ALGAE 136 DISCUSSION: PCB CLEANUP EFFORTS 137 TRICKLING FILTER 140
ACTIVATED SLUDGE 141 AERATION PONDS 144 HAZARDOUS WASTE STORAGE
LANDFILLS: EXAMPLES OF THE SCIENCE, ENGINEERING, AND TECHNOLOGY OF
LONG-TERM STORAGE OF HAZARDOUS WASTE 146 SITING 146 DESIGN 148 OPERATION
150 POST-CLOSURE MANAGEMENT 151 CHEMOLUMINESCENCE AND FLUORESCENT IN
SITU HYBRIDIZATION (FISH): EXAMPLES OF THE SCIENCE, ENGINEERING, AND
TECHNOLOGY AVAILABLE TO MONITOR THE MAGNITUDE OF THE RISKS ASSOCIATED
WITH A HAZARDOUS WASTE PROBLEM 151 THE EXAMPLE MEASUREMENT AND
MONITORING PROBLEM: CONTAMINATED SOIL 152 CHEMOLUMINESCENCE FOR SENSING
THE LEVELS OF NITRIC OXIDE EMISSIONS FROM SOIL 152 USING FISH TO ANALYZE
SOIL MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES EXPOSED TO DIFFERENT SOIL CONTAMINANTS AND
DIFFERENT LEVELS OF CONTAMINATION 155 CONNECTING THE RESULTS OF THE TWO
MONITORING TECHNIQUES 155 A RISK-BASED ASSESSMENT TO SUPPORT REMEDIATING
A HAZARDOUS WASTE SITE 159 HOW RISK INFORMATION IS USED IN HAZARDOUS
WASTE SITE REMEDIATION 159 THE SCENARIO 159 ASSUMPTIONS 162 THE CHARGE
TO THE ENGINEER 167 ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS 168 HCH CANCER RISK
CALCULATIONS 171 RISKS FROM PILES AND TANK REMEDIATION 174 CLEANUP
STANDARDS 1 79 NONCANCER RICK CALCULATIONS 188 THE ROLE OF THE ENGINEER
IN EMERGENCY RESPONSE 191 LESSONS FROM THE EMERGENCY RESPONSE AT THE
WORLD TRADE CENTER 191 USING AMBIENT AND EXPOSURE DATA TO SUPPORT
CLEANUP AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE 192 CALCULATION OF ENDOCRINE RISK IN A
CLEANUP: THE 1,3-DIPHENYL PROPANE EXAMPLE 196 WHEN IS IT SAFE TO MOVE
BACK? 198 DISCUSSION: CHOOSING THE CORRECT MONITORING EQUIPMENT 201 RISK
PERCEPTION: WHAT YOU SAY MAY NOT BE WHAT THEY HEAR 207 WHAT ARE PEOPLED
PERCEPTIONS OF RISKS POSED BY HAZARDOUS WASTE? 207 WHAT IS THE
POSSIBILITY OF A SEVERELY NEGATIVE OR CATASTROPHIC OUTCOME? 208 HOW
FAMILIAR ARE THE SITUATION AND THE POTENTIAL RISKS? 209 CAN THE ENGINEER
SUCCINCTLY EXPLAIN THE PROCESSES AND MECHANISMS BEING PROPOSED OR
UNDERTAKEN? 210 HOW CERTAIN IS THE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING? 210 HOW MUCH
PERSONAL CONTROL IS PERCEIVED? 211 IS THE EXPOSURE VOLUNTARY OR
INVOLUNTARY? 211 DISCUSSION: CHOOSE YOUR ROUTE OF EXPOSURE 212 ARE
CHILDREN OR OTHER SENSITIVE SUBPOPULATIONS AT RISK? 212 DISCUSSION:
CHILDREN S SAFETY FACTOR 212 WHEN ARE THE EFFECTS LIKELY TO OCCUR? 213
ARE FUTURE GENERATIONS AT RISK? 213 ARE POTENTIAL VICTIMS READIBLY
IDENTIFIABLE? 214 HOW MUCH DO PEOPLE DREAD THE OUTCOME? 214 DO PEOPLE
TRUST THE INSTITUTION RESPONSIBLE FOR ASSESSING THE RISK AND MANAGING
THE CLEANUP? 214 WHAT IS THE MEDIA SAYING? 215 WHAT IS THE ACCIDENT
HISTORY OF THIS SITE OR FACILITY OR OF SIMILAR SITES OR FACILITIES? 215
IS THE RISK DISTRIBUTED EQUITABLY? 215 ARE THE BENEFITS CLEAR? 216 IF
THERE IS ANY FAILURE, WILL IT BE REVERSIBLE? 216 WHAT IS THE PERSONAL
STAKE OF EACH PERSON? 216 WHAT IS THE ORIGIN OF THE PROBLEM? 217 WHAT IS
THE BOTTOM LINE ABOUT RISK PERCEPTION? 217 THE ENIGMA OF RISK PERCEPTION
217 USING BENCHMARKS TO EXPLAIN EXPOSURES AND RISKS 218 RISK PERCEPTION
LESSONS IN OTHER FIELDS 219 8. CLOSING THOUGHTS ON THE FUTURE OF
HAZARDOUS WASTE ENGINEERING 223 APPENDIX 1. GLOSSARY OF HAZARDOUS WASTE
ENGINEERING TERMINOLOGY 225 APPENDIX 2. MINIMUM RISK LEVELS FOR
CHEMICALS 245 APPENDIX 3. WHAT TO DO IF A COMPANY PRODUCES ONLY A SMALL
AMOUNT OF HAZARDOUS WASTE 259 APPENDIX 4. SAFETY, HEALTH, AND
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL FOR FIELD ACTIVITIES 263 APPENDIX 5.
FUNDAMENTALS OF CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIA 273 ENDNOTES AND COMMENTARY 281
|
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| author | Vallero, Daniel A. |
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| dewey-ones | 628 - Sanitary engineering |
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| dewey-search | 628.4/2 |
| dewey-sort | 3628.4 12 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Biologie Bauingenieurwesen |
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| id | DE-604.BV014831724 |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T19:07:46Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0750677422 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Vallero, Daniel A. Verfasser aut Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes Daniel A. Vallero, with a contribution by J. Jeffrey Peirce Amsterdam [u.a.] Butterworth-Heinemann 2003 XXI, 306 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Hazardous wastes Risk assessment Peirce, J. Jeffrey Sonstige oth OEBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010036304&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Vallero, Daniel A. Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes Hazardous wastes Risk assessment |
| title | Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes |
| title_auth | Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes |
| title_exact_search | Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes |
| title_full | Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes Daniel A. Vallero, with a contribution by J. Jeffrey Peirce |
| title_fullStr | Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes Daniel A. Vallero, with a contribution by J. Jeffrey Peirce |
| title_full_unstemmed | Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes Daniel A. Vallero, with a contribution by J. Jeffrey Peirce |
| title_short | Engineering the risks of hazardous wastes |
| title_sort | engineering the risks of hazardous wastes |
| topic | Hazardous wastes Risk assessment |
| topic_facet | Hazardous wastes Risk assessment |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010036304&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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