Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Northhampton, MA
Edward Elgar
2003
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 194 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 1840643536 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Fai, Felicia M. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification |c Felicia M. Fai |
| 264 | 1 | |a Northhampton, MA |b Edward Elgar |c 2003 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 194 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Changement organisationnel | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Diversificatie |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Diversification (Économie politique) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Innovations | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Innovations - Gestion | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Organisatieverandering |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Technische vernieuwing |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Diversification in industry | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Technological innovations | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Technological innovations -- Management | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Organizational change | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of figures vii
List of tables ix
Acknowledgements xi
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Background 2
1.2 Evolutionary influences 3
1.3 Resource based theory and complementary aspects 6
1.4 Diversification 8
1.5 The firm as a principal source of innovation and growth 10
1.6 Technological diversification 15
1.7 Technological diversification implications for the firm 18
1.8 Relationships between product diversification and
technological diversification 20
1.9 Structure of the book 27
2 The data 29
2.1 Introduction 29
2.2 The indicators of technological innovation and the validity
of patents 29
2.3 The validity of patents to the evolutionary approach and
the resource based/competence based theory of the firm 34
2.4 US patent data 35
2.5 The Reading University database 36
2.6 The research specific dataset 40
2.7 Summary 42
3 Industry specific competencies and industrial convergence 46
3.1 Introduction 46
3.2 Methodology 52
3.3 Industry specific competencies and path dependency 53
3.4 Inter industry technological convergence 54
3.5 Identifying emerging technological paradigms and fields
of convergence 56
3.6 Summary and conclusions 63
vi Corporate technological competence
4 Technological persistence in the evolution of corporate
technological competence 66
4.1 Introduction 66
4.2 The persistent characteristics of innovation within firms,
but variety between firms 66
4.3 Methodology 69
4.4 Measurement indicators 70
4.5 Results of tests for persistence in profiles of corporate
technological specialization 72
4.6 Summary and conclusions 86
5 Technological diversification 88
5.1 Introduction 88
5.2 The existence of diversified firms 88
5.3 Why do firms diversify? 89
5.4 The concept and measurement of diversification 91
5.5 The prevalence of diversification across firms 93
5.6 Conclusions 106
6 Scale and scope in technology: influences on diversification 109
6.1 Introduction 109
6.2 Historical background 112
6.3 Methodology 115
6.4 Results 120
6.5 Conclusions 128
7 Technological inter relatedness and complex diversification 131
7.1 Introduction 131
7.2 The balance of technological breadth and depth over time 134
7.3 Combining scale induced, drift other effects and
breadth depth issues 141
7.4 Summary and conclusions 149
8 Conclusions 152
8.1 Introduction 152
8.2 Summary of findings 152
8.3 Implications 155
8.4 Final thoughts 16°
Appendices 162
Bibliography 176
Index 189
Figures
1.1 Learning as the principal source of innovation, in interaction with
upstream and downstream assets 12
1.2a Relationship Type I neoclassical (horizontal diversification) 21
1.2b Relationship Type I neoclassical (vertical downstream
diversification) 21
13a Relationship Type II Penrosian mark I (horizontal diversification) 22
13b Relationship Type II Penrosian mark I (vertical downstream
diversification) 22
1,4a Relationship Type III Penrosian mark II
(horizontal diversification) 23
1.4b Relationship Type III Penrosian mark II (vertical downstream
diversification) 24
1.5a Relationship Type IV Pure technological diversification
(horizontal) 25
1.5b Relationship Type IV Pure technological diversification
(vertical downstream) 25
2.1 Classification of firms and affiliates to industrial groupings in
Reading University Patent Database 38
2.2 Classification of patent subclasses to technological fields in
Reading database 39
3.1 S shaped path of technological trajectories within an
industry specific paradigm 50
3.2 S shaped paths for firms in particular industries,
adopting industry specific and spillover technologies 51
4.1 Examples demonstrating the persistence of technology 1
despite technological diversification and irrespective of activity
at the product level 68
5.1 Strength of diversification chemical 97
5.2 Strength of diversification electrical/electronic 100
5.3 Strength of diversification mechanical 103
5.4 Strength of diversification transport 106
vii
¦ I
viii Corporate technological competence
6.1 Average size by sector, large firms 1930 90 116
6.2 Average diversification by sector, large firms 1930 90 117
6.3 Regression trend lines all firms 118
6.4 Graphical representation of drift and other effects
all industries 121
6.5 Drift and other effects chemical 125
6.6 Drift and other effects electrical/electronic 126
6.7 Drift and other effects mechanical 127
6.8 Drift and other effects transport 128
7.1 Diversification combinations at field and class level 132
7.2 Average diversity 137
7.3 Variance of technological diversity 139
7.4 Change in technological diversity 142
7.5 Types of change in technological diversity 143
A6.1 Chemical shift share example, 1930/40 175
Tables
2.1 List of firms and corporate groups as at 1930 41
2.2 Technological areas and fields and industrial sector competencies 43
3.1 The persistence of industry specific competencies 54
3.2 Inter industry correlation coefficient matrices and technological
convergence between industries 55
3.3 Ranking of the 56 technological fields 57
3.4 Top 12 fastest growing fields 60
3.5 Median changes in rankings of relative patent stocks by broad
technological area within each industrial sector, 15 year intervals 62
4.1 Persistence and incremental change all industrial groupings 73
4.2 Chemical group 76
4.3 Electrical/electronic group 79
4.4 Mechanical group 82
4.5 Transport group 84
5.1 Evidence of diversification all firms 94
5.2 Chemical group 96
5.3 Electrical/electronic group 99
5.4 Mechanical group 102
5.5 Transport group 104
6.1 Effects encouraging increased technological scope 119
6.2 Effects encouraging increased technological scope
all industrial groups 120
6.3 Panel data regression and shift share results, by industrial group 122
7.1 Comparison of levels of diversity for the average firm in each
industrial grouping, at the sector and class level of analysis,
1930 90 135
7.2 Diversification types for each industrial sector 144
7.3 Diversification patterns for individual firms 147
A2.1 Full list of 399 technological patent classes and 56 technological
fields, for the five broad technological areas 162
ix
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| spelling | Fai, Felicia M. Verfasser aut Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification Felicia M. Fai Northhampton, MA Edward Elgar 2003 XI, 194 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Changement organisationnel Diversificatie gtt Diversification (Économie politique) Innovations Innovations - Gestion Organisatieverandering gtt Technische vernieuwing gtt Diversification in industry Technological innovations Technological innovations -- Management Organizational change Technologiemanagement (DE-588)4215161-2 gnd rswk-swf Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 gnd rswk-swf Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 gnd rswk-swf Diversifikation (DE-588)4012539-7 gnd rswk-swf Evolutorische Wirtschaft (DE-588)4232912-7 gnd rswk-swf Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 s Technologiemanagement (DE-588)4215161-2 s Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 s Diversifikation (DE-588)4012539-7 s Evolutorische Wirtschaft (DE-588)4232912-7 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=010011844&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Fai, Felicia M. Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification Changement organisationnel Diversificatie gtt Diversification (Économie politique) Innovations Innovations - Gestion Organisatieverandering gtt Technische vernieuwing gtt Diversification in industry Technological innovations Technological innovations -- Management Organizational change Technologiemanagement (DE-588)4215161-2 gnd Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 gnd Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 gnd Diversifikation (DE-588)4012539-7 gnd Evolutorische Wirtschaft (DE-588)4232912-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4215161-2 (DE-588)4059252-2 (DE-588)4061963-1 (DE-588)4012539-7 (DE-588)4232912-7 |
| title | Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification |
| title_auth | Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification |
| title_exact_search | Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification |
| title_full | Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification Felicia M. Fai |
| title_fullStr | Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification Felicia M. Fai |
| title_full_unstemmed | Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification Felicia M. Fai |
| title_short | Corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification |
| title_sort | corporate technological competence and the evolution of technological diversification |
| topic | Changement organisationnel Diversificatie gtt Diversification (Économie politique) Innovations Innovations - Gestion Organisatieverandering gtt Technische vernieuwing gtt Diversification in industry Technological innovations Technological innovations -- Management Organizational change Technologiemanagement (DE-588)4215161-2 gnd Technischer Fortschritt (DE-588)4059252-2 gnd Unternehmen (DE-588)4061963-1 gnd Diversifikation (DE-588)4012539-7 gnd Evolutorische Wirtschaft (DE-588)4232912-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Changement organisationnel Diversificatie Diversification (Économie politique) Innovations Innovations - Gestion Organisatieverandering Technische vernieuwing Diversification in industry Technological innovations Technological innovations -- Management Organizational change Technologiemanagement Technischer Fortschritt Unternehmen Diversifikation Evolutorische Wirtschaft |
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