Women, sport, and society in modern China: holding up more than half the sky
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
London
F. Cass
2003
|
| Edition: | 1. publ. |
| Series: | Sport in the global society
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references (p. [293]-324) and index |
| Physical Description: | XVIII, 357 S. |
| ISBN: | 0714652350 0714682144 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgements xi
List of Abbreviations xiii
Foreword xv
Series Editor s Foreword xvii
Prologue 1
Introduction 1
Crucial Concepts 3
Methodology 5
Literature Review of Women, Gender and Sport 7
Overview: Elite Women s Sport in the New China 11
Historical background 11
Contemporary situation 14
Chapter Outlines 19
1. Women, Society and Elite Sport in the Early Years of the
New China 22
Analysis: Overview 23
Communist Sports Administration 23
Specialisation of Sport and Women s Emancipation 24
International Recognition and Soviet Influences 31
Analysis: Illustrative Case Studies 37
Beijing 37
Guangdong 40
Sichuan 43
Conclusion 46
2. Women, Society and Elite Sport in the New China
between 1957 and 1965 47
Analysis: Overview 48
Political Goals and Elite Women s Sport 48
Gender Culture and Training Loads 53
The GLF, International Conflicts and the National Games 55
Post GLF Adjustment and Reform 60
Analysis: Illustrative Case Studies 63
Beijing 63
Guangdong 67
Sichuan 69
Conclusion 72
3. Women, Society and Elite Sport during the Cultural
Revolution (1966 76) 73
Analysis: Overview 74
The Red Guard Movement, Women and Sport 74
Women s Liberation, Model Operas and Sportswomen 79
The Rustication Campaign, Education and Sports Teams 82
Revival of Elite Sport and a Sports Revolution 86
Analysis: Illustrative Case Studies 91
Beijing 91
Guangdong 93
Sichuan 94
Conclusion 95
4. Women, Society and Elite Sport in the First Decade of
Economic Reform (1979 89) 97
Analysis: Overview 98
Reform, Pluralism and Elite Sport 98
Opening Up , Nationalism and Olympic Strategy 102
Sport, Success, Status and Challenge 107
Higher Education, Occupational Choices and Elite Sport 109
Analysis: Illustrative Case Studies 113
Beijing 113
Guangdong 116
Sichuan 118
Conclusion 120
5. Women, Society and Elite Sport in the Transition to a
Market Economy (1990 98) 121
Analysis: Overview 121
Integration of the Olympic and National Games 121
Market Economy and Institutional Reform 124
Relationships between Elite and Mass Sport and between
Coach and Athlete 127
Sportswomen and Women s Elite Sport in the 1990s 130
Analysis: Illustrative Case Studies 133
Beijing 133
Guangdong 135
Sichuan 137
Conclusion 140
6. Olympic Success, Drug Violations and Elite Women s Sport
in the New China 141
Drug Culture versus Anti Drug Campaigns 142
Behind the Drugs 146
Decentralisation and Drug Offences 150
Drugs, Disgrace and Women s Sport in China 154
Conclusion 157
7. New Women for a New Age: Conquest and Confrontation
Successful Sportswomen 159
The Chinese Women s Volleyball Team: Sacrifices and Rewards 160
The Ma Family Army: Coach, Athletes and Confrontation 164
Speed Skater Ye Qaobo: Clash of Gender Ideals 171
Steps to Success 174
Conclusion 177
8. Mobility, Stratification and Sportswomen in the New China 179
Social Mobility 179
Occupational Prestige, Social Mobility and Sportswomen 180
Family Background, Social Mobility and Involvement in Sport 182
Geographical and Social Mobility of Sportswomen 186
Stratification, Post Athletic Careers and Educational Opportunities 192
Conclusion 196
9. Gender Relations and Sport in the New China:
Continuity, Change and Gender Culture 198
Partnership in the Sports Community 199
Reform: Male Coach and Female Athlete 202
Family, Marriage and Careers in Sport 206
Opportunities and Challenges 211
Conclusion 215
Epilogue: Elite Women s Sport in China:
Bridging the Past and the Future 216
Past Action 216
Future Prospects 224
Notes 229
Bibliography 293
In Chinese 293
Unpublished sources 293
Published articles 293
Published books and chapters in books 301
Periodicals and newspapers 309
In English 310
Dissertations 310
Published articles 311
Published books and chapters in books 314
Periodicals and newspapers 323
Appendices 325
Appendix I: New Sports Events for Women at the Olympic Games 325
Appendix II: List of Interviewees 327
Appendix III: Interview Questions 329
Appendix IV: Interview Excerpts 330
Appendix V: Backgrounds of the Major Players in the CWVT
in the 1980s 334
Appendix VI: 1996 Survey of Elite Athletes in China 335
Appendix VII: List of Chinese female athletes tested drug positive 337
Appendix VIII: Extracts from Two Important Documents of the
National Sports Commission 338
Appendix IX: Significant Events for Women and Sport in
the New China 339
Appendix X: Chinese Gold Medallists at the Sydney Games 341
Appendix XI: Number of Medals for Top Three Countries at the
1996 and 2000 Olympic Games 342
Tables and Figures
Table 1: Women s Contribution to Chinese Success at the Olympic
Games 1
Table 2: Numbers of events and athletes of national competitions,
1953 33
Table 3: Number of female and male athletes in major athletics
events 49
Table 4: New world and national records at the national games 60
Table 5: Beijing s ranking in major national sports competitions
in 1958 63
Table 6: Guangdong s rankings in major national sports competitions,
1958 68
Table 7: Sichuan s rankings in major national sports competitions
in 1958 71
Table 8: Number of international competitions in which Chinese
athletes participated, 1976 79 102
Table 9: Educational level of athletes in Beijing, 1994 114
Table 10: Standards for athletes performance allowances
(yuan/month) 134
Table 11: Distribution of China s medals among sports in the
Sydney Olympics 157
Table 12: Scale of winning bonuses in Beijing 193
Table 13: Students in spare time sports schools, 1976 82 218
Figure 1: Sports budget and national gross product over time 15
Figure 2: Administration structure of Chinese sport 24
Figure 3: Expenditure on sport, 1953 58 34
Figure 4: Female athletes in the early 1960s 49
Figure 5: Growth in number of sports masters 52
Figure 6: Sports investment during the Great Leap Forward 53
Figure 7: Sports investment during the Cultural Revolution 86
Figure 8: Changes in the percentage of female athletes, 1965 70 95
Figure 9: Budgets for elite sports teams, 1980 90 105
Figure 10: Number of elite athletes in different sports, 1979
and 1992 124
Figure 11: Drug tests in China, 1990 99 144
Figure 12: Percentage of parents of female athletes from
manual classes 184
Figure 13: Percentage of athletes fathers from manual classes 184
Figure 14 Percentage of athletes fathers with college education 185
Figure 15: Percentage of athletes originating from cities
1996 Survey 187
Figure 16: Overall percentage of female athletes at various age
groups, 1994 207
Figure 17: Male and female coaches at different levels, 199? 213
Tables in Appendix VI (1996 Survey of Elite Athletes in China)
Table Al: Number of sampled athletes in different sports 335
Table A2: Percentages of Athletes from Manual Class Families
in Various Sports 335
Table A3: Percentages of urban athletes in various sports 335
Table A4: Athletes ages entering sports teams 336
Table A5: Athletes above primary education level in various sports 336
Index 343
|
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| series2 | Sport in the global society |
| spelling | Dong, Jinxia Verfasser aut Women, sport, and society in modern China holding up more than half the sky Dong Jinxia 1. publ. London F. Cass 2003 XVIII, 357 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Sport in the global society Includes bibliographical references (p. [293]-324) and index Sports - Politique gouvernementale - Chine Sports féminins - Chine Sports and state China Sports for women China Sportsoziologie (DE-588)4056420-4 gnd rswk-swf Frauensport (DE-588)4018231-9 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Frauensport (DE-588)4018231-9 s DE-604 Sportsoziologie (DE-588)4056420-4 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009959300&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Dong, Jinxia Women, sport, and society in modern China holding up more than half the sky Sports - Politique gouvernementale - Chine Sports féminins - Chine Sports and state China Sports for women China Sportsoziologie (DE-588)4056420-4 gnd Frauensport (DE-588)4018231-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4056420-4 (DE-588)4018231-9 (DE-588)4009937-4 |
| title | Women, sport, and society in modern China holding up more than half the sky |
| title_auth | Women, sport, and society in modern China holding up more than half the sky |
| title_exact_search | Women, sport, and society in modern China holding up more than half the sky |
| title_full | Women, sport, and society in modern China holding up more than half the sky Dong Jinxia |
| title_fullStr | Women, sport, and society in modern China holding up more than half the sky Dong Jinxia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Women, sport, and society in modern China holding up more than half the sky Dong Jinxia |
| title_short | Women, sport, and society in modern China |
| title_sort | women sport and society in modern china holding up more than half the sky |
| title_sub | holding up more than half the sky |
| topic | Sports - Politique gouvernementale - Chine Sports féminins - Chine Sports and state China Sports for women China Sportsoziologie (DE-588)4056420-4 gnd Frauensport (DE-588)4018231-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sports - Politique gouvernementale - Chine Sports féminins - Chine Sports and state China Sports for women China Sportsoziologie Frauensport China |
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