The evolution and function of cognition:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Mahwah, N.J.
L. Erlbaum Associates
2003
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references and indexes |
| Physical Description: | XXVI, 361 S. |
| ISBN: | 0805842160 0805842179 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Titel: The evolution and function of cognition
Autor: Goodson, Felix E.
Jahr: 2003
Contents
FOREWORD xv
PROLOGUE xix
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xxv
1 BACKGROUND 1
EVOLUTION AND COGNITION 1
COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY 2
Historical Antecedents 2
Mental Processes and Their Measurement 3
The Reemergence of Cognitive Psychology 6
EVOLUTIONARY THEORY 9
Early Developments 9
EVOLUTION THROUGH NATURAL SELECTION 13
Chance Variation 13
Struggle Jor Survival 13
Survival of the Fittest 14
UPDATE OF DARWIN S THEORY 16
Individual Survival Variables 1 7
Individual Attractiveness Variables 1 7
Sexual Facilitator Variables 17
Sexual Mutuality Variables 1 7
Territory Variables 18
Kin Selection Variables 18
EMPIRICAL SUPPORT FOR DARWIN S THEORY 19
PROBLEMS AND PUZZLES 24
Group Selection 24
Speciation 26
Exaptation 27
Junk DNA 29
Learning (Cultural) Overlay 31
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE 32
CONTENTS
2 FOUNDATIONS 34
THE EMERGENCE OF LIFE 34
ORGANISMS AS REFLECTIONS OF THEIR
ENVIRONMENT 36
FUNCTIONAL INTERPRETATION 37
FUNCTIONAL CAUSALITY 38
TELEOLOGY 38
ANTHROPOMORPHISM 39
PRIMITIVE LIFE AND THE PRIMAL ENVIRONMENT 40
EARLV LIFE FORMS 40
THE EARLY ENVIRONMENT 41
THREE MAJOR SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES IN
EVOLUTION 42
ARMOR 42
REPLICATION 43
DIFFERENTIAL BEHAVIOR 43
GAMBITS OF DEFENSE AND OFFENSE 44
STATEMENT OF FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES 45
THE POSTULATE OF PROCESS 46
THE POSTULATE OF INFERENCE 50
3 OVERVIEW 57
PROGRESSIVE STEPS IN EVOLUTION 58
(STEP 1). SINGLE DIMENSION DIFFERENTIAL
BEHAVIOR 58
(STEP 2). DUAL-DIMENSION DIFFERENTIAL
BEHAVIOR 59
(STEP 3). MULTI-DIMENSION DIFFERENTIAL
RESPONSE 60
(STEP 4). INHERITED ASSOCIATIONS 61
(STEP 5). LEARNED CUE-RESPONSE ASSOCIATIONS 63
(STEP 6). WORLD INTERNALIZATION 64
COROLLARY BUTTRESSING MECHANISMS 65
SENSORY INPUT 66
Primary Activation Input 66
Secondary Activation Input 66
Cue Function Input 67
SIMPLIFICATION TECHNIQUES 67
Input Fusion 68
Constancies 70
Input Focalization 71
CONTENTS____________________________________________________________________xj
(STEP 7). INTERNAL LOCOMOTION: THINKING 73
(STEP 8). LANGUAGE 74
RELATED PROBLEMS AND CRITICISMS 75
CHAPTER SUMMARY 77
4 SENSORY INPUT 80
PROBLEMS OF EXPERIENCE 81
HISTORY 81
MIND VERSUS BODY 84
THE CATEGORIES OF SENSORY INPUT AND THEIR
FUNCTION 87
PRIMARY ACTIVATION INPUT 9O
INFORMATION INPUT 93
SECONDARY ACTIVATION INPUT 98
The Activation of Cues 99
KINDS OF SECONDARY ACTIVATION INPUT
(AFFECT) 100
EMOTION 101
FEELINGS 102
PLEASURE 103
THE FUNCTIONS OF PLEASURE 104
Monitoring 104
Discrimination 104
Emphasis 105
FLARE INPUT 106
Discussion 107
IS THERE A GENERALIZED ACTIVATION INPUT? 109
TRANSFORMATIONS 110
PROCESS INTERDEPENDENCES 110
CHAPTER SUMMARY 114
5 PERCEPTUAL STRUCTURING 115
CLARIFICATION OF TERMS 116
THE GENESIS OF PERCEPTUAL STRUCTURING 117
HISTORY 118
Relative Adaptive Contribution 119
The Malleability of the Perceptual
Process 122
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN PERCEPTUAL
STRUCTURING 123
EDGENESS 123
MOVEMENT 125
MULTIPLICITY 128
Fusion 128
Constancy 129
Size Constancy 129
Shape Constancy 130
SUMMARY AND COMMENTS 131
WORLD EXTERNALIZATION 132
PERCEPTUAL STRUCTURING AND MEMORY
STRUCTURING 134
TIME 136
THE AUTOCEPT 139
AUTOCEPT EMERGENCE 140
AUTOCEPT BOUNDARY 142
EXPERIMENTS ON AUTOCEPT EMERGENCE 143
AUTOCEPT FUNCTIONS 144
Automaticity 144
Continuity 145
Volition 146
The Experience of Freedom 149
CHAPTER SUMMARY 151
6 LEARNING-MEMORY
LEARNING 155
PERCEPTUAL STRUCTURING AND LEARNING 155
LEVELS OF APPROACH 156
HISTORY 157
FOUR KINDS OF LEARNING 162
C UE DENEUTRALIZATION 163
INSTRUMENTAL LEARNING 164
INSIGHT LEARNING 166
OBSERVATION LEARNING 167
Observation Learning Update 168
APPERCEPTION AND ENCODING 170
Concept Formation 173
ASSOCIATIONS AMONG ENCODES 174
BIOLOGICAL CONSTRAINTS ON LEARNING 176
SUMMARY AND DISCUSSION I S3
MEMORY 184
IMMEDIATE AWARENESS AND ITS FUNCTIONS 185
SHORT-TERM MEMORY AND ITS FUNCTIONS 190
LONG-TERM MEMORY 191
LONG-TERM MEMORY UPDATE 191
CHAPTER SUMMARY 194
CONTENTS____________________________________________________________________xiii
7 APPERCEPTION 198
THE FIELD OF AWARENESS AND APPERCEPTION 200
ENCODES AND THE FIELD OF AWARENESS 201
NARROWING THE SCAN 203
THE PHYSICAL MECHANISM 204
DURATION OF THE BLIP 206
INCLUSIVENESS OF THE BLOB 211
TOTAL RESPONSE TO PARTIAL CUES 213
FUSION AND THE SPEED OF APPERCEPTION 214
THE CONDITIONS OF FUSION 216
VARIABLES INFLUENCING APPERCEPTION 217
INHERITED PREDISPOSITIONS 21 7
LEARNED PREDISPOSITIONS 218
NOVELTY 220
ACTIVATION INPUT 220
INFLUENCE OF THE AUTOCEPT 223
THE LIGHT-SHIFT MODEL 224
MENTATION 225
THINKING 225
IMAGINING 227
DREAMING 229
SUMMARY AND DISCUSSION 242
Reasoning 245
Meaning 245
PLEASURE AND MENTATION 246
BUFFER REVERBERATIONS AND MENTATIONS 247
SUB-AWARENESS INFORMATION PROCESSING 249
CHAPTER SUMMARY 255
8 REACTION 257
CONTEMPORANEOUS CAUSATION AND PAST
LEARNING 257
EXPERIENCE AND ACTION 258
ACTION SYSTEMS 259
HARDWIRED NEURAL CIRCUITS 259
Complex Behavior: Hardwired, Cognitive,
or Both 261
COGNITION AND BEHAVIOR 263
FUSION AND THE EMERGENCE OF COMPOSITE
ACTION SYSTEMS (CASs) 264
OVERT BEHAVIOR AND THE MOTOR THRESHOLD 267
CONTENTS
Learning and the Lowering of the Motor
Threshold 267
Input Intensity and Response Magnitude 269
The Effect of Conflict and the Motor
Threshold 270
The Autocept and Overt Behavior 272
Inclusiveness of Composite Action
Systems (CASs) 276
SUMMARY AND DISCUSSION 277
RESPONSE CESSATION 278
INTERFERENCE OR DECAY? 284
CHAPTER SUMMARY 286
LANGUAGE 288
THE NATURE-NURTURE CONTROVERSY 288
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT 293
SPEECH INITIATION 294
LANGUAGE AS SYMBOLIC REPLICA 296
WORDS AS MIRRORS OF PROCESS 298
BODY LANGUAGE AND EMPATHY 298
LANGUAGE TRANSDUCTION 300
LANGUAGE UNIVERSALS 302
BUFFER REVERBERATIONS AND SPEECH 305
CHAPTER SUMMARY 308
EPILOGUE 311
GLOSSARY 315
REFERENCES 321
AUTHOR INDEX 341
SUBJECT INDEX 349
|
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| spelling | Goodson, Felix E. Verfasser aut The evolution and function of cognition Felix Goodson Mahwah, N.J. L. Erlbaum Associates 2003 XXVI, 361 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and indexes Cognitieve psychologie gtt Genetische psychologie gtt Psychologie cognitive rasuqam Psychologie génétique Psychologie évolutionniste rasuqam Évolution de l'homme rasuqam Evolution Evolutionary psychology Genetics, Behavioral Mental Processes Psychology Evolutionspsychologie (DE-588)4636472-9 gnd rswk-swf Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd rswk-swf Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 s Evolutionspsychologie (DE-588)4636472-9 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009856424&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Goodson, Felix E. The evolution and function of cognition Cognitieve psychologie gtt Genetische psychologie gtt Psychologie cognitive rasuqam Psychologie génétique Psychologie évolutionniste rasuqam Évolution de l'homme rasuqam Evolution Evolutionary psychology Genetics, Behavioral Mental Processes Psychology Evolutionspsychologie (DE-588)4636472-9 gnd Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4636472-9 (DE-588)4031630-0 |
| title | The evolution and function of cognition |
| title_auth | The evolution and function of cognition |
| title_exact_search | The evolution and function of cognition |
| title_full | The evolution and function of cognition Felix Goodson |
| title_fullStr | The evolution and function of cognition Felix Goodson |
| title_full_unstemmed | The evolution and function of cognition Felix Goodson |
| title_short | The evolution and function of cognition |
| title_sort | the evolution and function of cognition |
| topic | Cognitieve psychologie gtt Genetische psychologie gtt Psychologie cognitive rasuqam Psychologie génétique Psychologie évolutionniste rasuqam Évolution de l'homme rasuqam Evolution Evolutionary psychology Genetics, Behavioral Mental Processes Psychology Evolutionspsychologie (DE-588)4636472-9 gnd Kognition (DE-588)4031630-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Cognitieve psychologie Genetische psychologie Psychologie cognitive Psychologie génétique Psychologie évolutionniste Évolution de l'homme Evolution Evolutionary psychology Genetics, Behavioral Mental Processes Psychology Evolutionspsychologie Kognition |
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