Essential fungal genetics:
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York [u.a.]
Springer
2002
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XI, 357 S graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0387953671 |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | David iMoore Lily Ann Novak Frazer
Essential Fungal Genetics
With 59 Illustrations
Springer
Contents
Preface v
Chapter 1 Why Study the Genomes of Fungi? 1
Revision Concepts 1
1 1 Origins 2
1 2 Diversity in the Kingdom Fungi: Chytridiomycota,
Zygomycota, Ascomycota, and Basidiomycota 8
1 3 Fungi in Nature 14
1 4 Fungi in Technology 17
1 5 Fungi as Models 19
1 6 Genes to Genomics 21
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 24
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 25
Chapter 2 Genome Interactions 26
Revision Concepts 26
2 1 Fungal Lifestyles: Hyphal Fusions Are the Key to
Advanced Hyphal Systems 28
2 2 Population Biology Aspects of Compatibility Systems 34
2 3 Compatibility and the Individualistic Mycelium 39
2 4 Nuclear Migration 44
2 5 Other Incompatibility Reactions 48
2 6 Structure and Function of Mating-Type Factors:
Mating-Type Factors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae 51
2 7 Structure and Function of Mating-Type Factors:
Mating-Type Factors of Neurospora 55
2 8 Structure and Function of Mating-Type Factors:
Mating-Type Factors in Ustilago maydis 59
2 9 Structure and Function of Mating-Type Factors:
Mating-Type Factors in Coprinus cinereus and
Schizophyllum commune 62
2 10 Overview: Biology of Incompatibility Factors 67
Vll
viii Contents
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 69
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 70
Chapter 3 Wild Types and Mutants 71
Revision Concepts 71
3 1 Phenotypes and Genotypes: Variations and Mutations 72
3 2 Molecular Nature of Mutation 74
3 3 Natural Variation and Spontaneous Mutation 76
3 4 Generating Mutants: Mutagenesis 77
3 5 Generating Mutants: Irradiation 79
3 6 Generating Mutants: Chemical Mutagens 81
3 7 Types of Functional Mutant 83
3 8 Isolating Auxotrophic Mutants 84
3 9 Resistance Mutations 89
3 10 Reverse Mutation: From Auxotroph to Prototroph 90
3 11 Molecular Variants 91
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 93
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 94
Chapter 4 Segregation Genetics: The Indirect Approach 96
Revision Concepts 96
4 1 Complementing Mutants 97
4 2 Adenine Auxotrophs of Coprinus 98
4 3 Functional Allelism 104
4 4 Gene Segregation Depends on the Behavior of
Chromosomes During Nuclear Division 106
4 5 Meiosis 107
4 6 Analyzing Gene Segregations from Random Spores 109
4 7 Use of x2 Tables 111
4 8 Testing for Homogeneity 113
4 9 Detecting Linkage 118
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 120
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 121
Chapter 5 Recombination Analysis 122
Revision Concepts 122
5 1 Linkage Studies Make Maps 124
5 2 Multipoint Crosses 126
5 3 Rules of the Three-Point Crosses Game 129
54A Three-Point Cross in Coprinus 130
5 5 Mapping Centromeres Using Gene Segregations
in Tetrads and Eight-Spored Asci (Octads):
Single Gene Segregations 132
5 6 Mapping Using Multiple Gene Segregations in
Tetrads and Octads 135
Contents ix
5 7 Unordered Tetrads 140
5 8 Linkage Analysis to Linkage Map 145
5 9 Tetrad Segregations Leading to
Secondary Homothallism 146
5 10 Gene Segregation During the Mitotic Division Cycle 147
5 11 Cytoplasmic Segregations: Mitochondria, Plasmids,
Viruses, and Prions 154
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 159
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 160
Chapter 6 Mechanisms of Recombination 161
Revision Concepts 161
6 1 Gene Conversion 162
6 2 Hybrid- or Heteroduplex-DNA 164
63A Basic Mechanism for Recombination 166
6 4 Correction of Base Mismatches in Heteroduplex-DNA
Generates Aberrant Segregation Ratios 170
6 5 Modifying the Basic Recombination Model 172
6 6 Models and the Real World 177
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 182
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 183
Chapter 7 The Physical Genotype 184
Revision Concepts 184
7 1 Molecular Markers 186
7 2 DNA Polymorphisms 187
7 3 Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms 188
7 4 Polymerase Chain Reaction 192
7 5 PCR Primers: AP-PCR and RAPD 193
7 6 Single-Strand Conformation Polymorphisms 195
7 7 DNA Fingerprinting • 196
7 8 Microsatellites 199
7 9 Minisatellites 200
7 10 Transposable Elements 201
7 11 Genes and Spacers 204
7 12 Electrophoretic Karyotypes 205
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 207
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 209
Chapter 8 Genes to Genomics: Mapping the Fungal Genome 211
Revision Concepts 211
8 1 Genes and Maps: The Story So Far 212
8 2 Physical Maps 215
8 3 Restriction Mapping: A Real-Life Example 216
8 4 Optical Mapping 223
x Contents
8 5 DNA Cloning: Plasmids, Cosmids, BACs, and YACs 225
8 6 Chain Termination Sequencing 227
8 7 The First Complete Eukaryotic Genome Sequence:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae 233
8 8 Comparisons Between Genomes 236
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 240
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 243
Chapter 9 Systematics, Phytogeny, and Evolution 245
Revision Concepts 245
9 1 Phylogenetics: Inferring Evolutionary Development 246
9 2 The Molecule Is the Message 248
9 3 Inferring Relationships 251
9 4 Making Trees Make Sense 256
9 5 Horizontal Transfer of Genetic Information 261
9 6 Genes in Populations 262
9 7 Genes in Fungal Populations 266
9 8 Genetic Variation in Hosts and Pathogens 270
9 9 Evolution in Captivity: Natural and Artificial Selection 273
9 10 Mycotechnology 275
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 279
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 281
Chapter 10 The Genetics of Fungal Differentiation
and Morphogenesis 282
Revision Concepts 282
10 1 Differentiation and Morphogenesis 284
10 2 Genetic Approaches for Analyzing Gene Regulation 286
10 3 Regulating Gene Expression: DNA-Binding Proteins 288
10 4 Regulating Gene Expression: Chromatin Remodeling 290
10 5 Regulating Gene Expression: Transcription 292
10 6 Galactose Utilization in Yeast: The Epitome of
Eukaryote Regulation 295
10 7 Regulating Gene Expression:
Repression and Silencing 298
10 8 Regulating Gene Expression: High-Level Control
Mechanisms, DNA Modification, and Epigenetics 300
10 9 Posttranscriptional Regulation: Spliceosomes,
Proteasomes, and Protein Networks 305
10 10 Shape, Form, and Differential Gene Expression 310
10 11 Yeast-Mycelial Dimorphism 311
10 12 Conidiation: Translational Triggering and
Feedback Fixation 315
Contents xi
10 13 Sexual Reproductive Structures in
Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes 321
10 14 Genetic Control of Morphogenesis of
Fungal Fruit Bodies 332
Publications and Websites Worth a Visit 339
Historical Publications Worth Knowing About 341
Index 343
|
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| spelling | Moore, David Verfasser aut Essential fungal genetics David Moore ; LilyAnn Novak Frazer New York [u.a.] Springer 2002 XI, 357 S graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Champignons - Génétique Mycologie gtt Fungi Genetics Fungi genetics Genome, Fungal Pilze (DE-588)4046076-9 gnd rswk-swf Genom (DE-588)4156640-3 gnd rswk-swf Genetik (DE-588)4071711-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Pilze (DE-588)4046076-9 s Genom (DE-588)4156640-3 s DE-604 Genetik (DE-588)4071711-2 s Frazer, Lily Ann Novak Verfasser aut HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009748103&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Moore, David Frazer, Lily Ann Novak Essential fungal genetics Champignons - Génétique Mycologie gtt Fungi Genetics Fungi genetics Genome, Fungal Pilze (DE-588)4046076-9 gnd Genom (DE-588)4156640-3 gnd Genetik (DE-588)4071711-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046076-9 (DE-588)4156640-3 (DE-588)4071711-2 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Essential fungal genetics |
| title_auth | Essential fungal genetics |
| title_exact_search | Essential fungal genetics |
| title_full | Essential fungal genetics David Moore ; LilyAnn Novak Frazer |
| title_fullStr | Essential fungal genetics David Moore ; LilyAnn Novak Frazer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Essential fungal genetics David Moore ; LilyAnn Novak Frazer |
| title_short | Essential fungal genetics |
| title_sort | essential fungal genetics |
| topic | Champignons - Génétique Mycologie gtt Fungi Genetics Fungi genetics Genome, Fungal Pilze (DE-588)4046076-9 gnd Genom (DE-588)4156640-3 gnd Genetik (DE-588)4071711-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Champignons - Génétique Mycologie Fungi Genetics Fungi genetics Genome, Fungal Pilze Genom Genetik Aufsatzsammlung |
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