Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Genf
WMO
1969
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Schriftenreihe: | TP
144 |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XXIV, 161 S. |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel |c prep. by the Executive Committee Panel of experts on meteorological education and training, World Meteorological Organization. J. v. Mieghem ... |
264 | 1 | |a Genf |b WMO |c 1969 | |
300 | |a XXIV, 161 S. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
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490 | 1 | |a WMO |v 258 |a TP |v 144 | |
700 | 1 | |a Mieghem, Jacques van |d 1905-1980 |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)1089111819 |4 oth | |
830 | 0 | |a TP |v 144 |w (DE-604)BV005631705 |9 258 144 | |
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999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009645952 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804128947009486848 |
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adam_text | Titel: Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel
Autor: Mieghem, Jacques van
Jahr: 1969
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Foreword xv
Preface
CHAPTER 2
2.1 General
2.2 Class I
2.3 Class II
2.4 Class III
2.5 Class IV
CHAPTER I - INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND INFORMATION 1
1.1 General J
1.2 Duties of a national Meteorological Service }
1.3 Fields of Specialization 4
1.4 WMO and meteorological education and training 6
1.5 World Weather Watch 6
CLASSIFICATION OF METEOROLOGICAL PERSONNEL AND 9
THEIR DUTIES
11
11
12
12
15
2.6 Total period of study for various classes of meteorological 13
personnel
CHAPTER 3 - CURRICULA FOR TRAINING ALL CLASS I METEOROLOGICAL 15
PERSONNEL IRRESPECTIVE OP THEIR FIELDS OF
SPECIALIZATION
3.1 General 17
3.2 Education in the basic sciences (Class I) 17
3.2.1 Mathematics 17
3.2.1.1 Algebra I7
3.2.1.2 Differential and integral calculus and advanced ,ã
calculus
- 11· -
Page
3.2.1.3 Partial differential and integral equations 18
3.2.1.4 Probability theory and statistics 18
3.2.1.5 Numerical and graphical calculus 18
3.2.1.6 Machine computation 18
3.2.2 Physics 19
3.2.2.1 Particle dynamics 19
3.2.2.2 Rigid body dynamics 19
3.2.2.3 Elastic media 19
3.2.2.4 Hydrodynamics 19
3.2.2.5 Thermodynamics 20
3.2.2.6 Electromagnetism 21
3-2.2.7 Electromagnetic radiation .1
3.2.2.8 Atomic and molecular physics 2i
3.3 Fundamental meteorological education (Class i) 22
3.3.1 Dynamic meteorology 22
3.3.1.1 Formulation of basic equations 22
3.3.1.2 Circulation, vorticity, divergence and 22
deformation
3.3.1.3 Static stability 23
3·3·1·4 The circular vortex 23
3.3.1.5 Dynamics of mesoscale phenomena 23
3.3.1.6 Atmospheric turbulence 23
3.3.1.7 Small scale turbulence convection 23
3.3.I.? Atmospheric waves 23
3.3.1.9 The general circulation of the atmosphere 24
3.3.1.10 Numerical weather prediction 25
?.3-1.11 Laboratory work 25
3.3.2 Synoptic meteorology 25
3.3.2.1 The synoptic data 2i
3.3.2.2 Air masses 26
3.3.2.3 Wind and pressure 26
3.3.2.4 Fronts 26
3.3.2.5 Cyclones and anticyclones 26
3.3.2.6 Synoptic climatology 26
3.3-2.7 Tropical meteorology 26
- ili -
Page
3.3-2.8 Synoptic weather analysis 26
3.3.2.9 Meso-soale analysis 26
3.3.2.10 Weather prediction 26
3·3·2.11 Satellite data and other modern techniques as 27
developed
3·3·2.12 Laboratory exercises 27
3.3·3 Physical meteorology 27
3.3·3.1 Radiation in the atmosphere 27
3·3·3·2 Meteorological optics 27
3.3·3.3 Water substance in the atmosphere 27
Ç.Ç.Ç.4 Cloud micro-physics 28
3.3·3.5 Atmospheric electricity 28
3.3·4 Statics and thermodynamics of the atmosphere 28
3.3.5 Climatology 29
3.3.5.1 General climatology 29
3.3.5.2 Physical climatology 30
3·3·5·3 Dynamical climatology 30
Ç.Ç.5.4 Synoptic climatology 30
3-3.5.5 Upper-air climatology 31
3.3.5.6 Types of climate - classification of climates 31
3·3·5·7 Regional climatology 31
3.3-5.8 Elements of meso- and microclimatology and _^
maritime climatology
3.3.5.9 Applied climatology 31
3.3.5.10 Climatic changes 31
3.3.5.11 Special climatological methods 31
3.3.6 General hydrology 32
3.3·7 Interaction of the ocean and the atmosphere 32
CHAPTER 4 - ADVANCED TRAINING AND SPECIALIZATION FOE CLAGS I ,-
METEOROLOGICAL PERSONNEL -
4.1 General 37
4.2 Advanced dynamic meteorology (Class I) 37
- iv -
Page
4.2.1 Hydrodynamics 30
4.2.2 Formulation of basic equations 38
4.2.3 Energetics of the atmosphere 39
4.2.4 Atmospheric wave motion 39
4.2.5 The circular vortex 39
4.2.6 Barotropic stability 39
4.2.7 Baroclinic stability 39
4.2.8 Mountain waves 39
4.2.9 The theory of turbulence 39
4.2.10 Numerical method 40
4.2.11 Laboratory work 41
4.3 Advanced synoptic meteorology (Class I) 42
4.3.1 The kinematics of horizontal motion 42
4.3.2 Relationships between wind, pressure, and temperature fields 42
4.3.3 Fronts and frontogenesis 42
4·3·4 Quasi-geostrophic diagnosis 42
4.3.5 Prediction models for large-scale flow 43
4.?. 6 Prediction by statistical and probability methods 43
4.3-7 Prediction of surface temperature 43
4.3.8 Prediction of cloudiness and precipitation 44
4.3.9 Analysis and prediction in low latitudes 44
4.3.10 Objective analysis 44
4.3.11 Forecast verification and evaluation 45
• V mm .
Page
4.4 Advanced physical meteorology (Class I) 46
4.4.1 Basic radiation laws 46
4.4.2 Scattering in the atmosphere 46
4.4.3 Solar radiation and its disposition 46
4.4.4 Long wave or terrestrial radiation 46
4.4-5 Radiative and heat balances 47
4.4.6 Ozone 47
4.4.7 Physics of the upper atmosphere 47
4.4.8 Cloud physics 46
4.4.9 Radar meteorology 48
4.4.10 Atmospheric electricity 49
4.5 Specialization in aeronautical meteorology (Class I) 50
4.5.1 Aeronautical meteorological knowledge 50
4.5.2 Aeronautical operational knowledge 52
4.6 Specialization in climatology (Class I) 55
4.6.1 Chemistry and radioactivity 55
4.6.2 Elements of astronomy and geodesy 55
4.6.3 Physical geography 55
4.6.4 Elements of botany, biology, ecology eg
4.6.5 Meteorological instruments and methods of observation 56
4.6.6 Climatology 56
4.7 Specialization in agricultural meteorology (Class I) 60
4.7.I Syllabus I - for meteorological personnel 62
- vi -
Page
4.7.1.1 Biological sciences 62
4.7.1.2 Agricultural meteorology 63
4.7·2 Syllabus II - for agricultural scientists 74
4.7.2.1 Introduction 74
4.7.2.2 The atmosphere and pressure variation 74
4.7.2.3 Radiation in the atmosphere 74
4.7.2.4 Meteorological elements 75
4.7.2.5 Weather and climate 76
4.7.2.6 Microclimatology 76
4.7.2.7 Climatic hazards adversely affecting agri- j£
cultural output
4.7.2.8 Ecology of crops, animals and insects 77
4.7.2.9 Agroclimatic stations 77
4.7.2.10 Crop forecasts 77
4.7.2.11 Investigations and research 77
4.7.2.12 Special weather forecasts for agriculture 77
4.7.2.13 Practical work on meteorological instruments 77
and methods of observation
4.7.2.14 Practical work based on the theoretical course 79
4.8 Specialization in hydrometeorology (Class I) 80
4.8.1 General chemistry and hydrochemistry 81
4.8.2 Principles of geophysics, geology, geomorphology and SI
soil science
4.3.3 Surveying 82
4.8.4 Hydraulics : open channel flow dynamics and channel
processes (river bed formation)
¡1.6.5 Ctreamflow and hydrolo/jical calculations 82
4.8.6 Kydrometry 83
4.8.7 Hydrological forecasts 85
4.0.G General and special hydrogeology 85
4.8.9 Principles of hydraulic engineering, water management „^
and water management calculatione
- rii -
Page
4.9 Specialization in maritime meteorology (Class i) 87
4.10 Specialization in meteorological instruments (Class I) 87
4.11 Specialization in chemistry and radioactivity of the atmosphere „_
(Class I)
CHAPTER 5 - CURRICULA FOR TRAINING ALL CLASS II METEOROLOGICAL fl
PERSONNEL IRRESPECTIVE OF THEIR FIELDS OF Ó
SPECIALIZATION
5.1 General 91
5.2 Education in the basic sciences (Class II) 91
5.2.1 Mathematics 91
5.2.1.1 Algebra 91
5.2.1.2 Solid p.nalytic geometry 92
5.2.1.3 Spherical trigonometry 92
5.2.1.4 Differential and integral calculus 95
5.2.1.5 Vector algebra and vector calculus 94
5.2.1.6 Differential equations 94
5.2.1.7 Probability theory and statistics 94
5.2.1.3 numerical and graphical calculations 95
5.2.2 Physics 95
5.2.2.1 Kinematics 95
5.2.2.2 Electricity and magnetism 95
5.2.2.3 Optics 96
5.2.2.4 Hydrodynamics 96
5.2.2.5 Thermodynamics 96
5.2.2.6 Atomic and molecular physics 97
5.2.3 Chemistry 97
5.2.3.1 General chemistry 97
5.3 Fundamental meteorological education (Clasr. II) 98
5.Ç.² Dynamic meteorology 98
c.3.1.1 Formulation of basic equations 98
5.3.1.2 Circulation, vorticity, divergence and deformation 98
- vlil -
5.3.1.3 Balanced motions 99
5.3.1.4 The circular vortex 99
5.3-1-5 Atmospheric disturbances 99
5.3·1-6 General circulation of the atmosphere 99
5·3·1«7 Atmospheric turbulence 99
5.Ç.2 Physical meteorology 100
5.3.2.1 Composition of the atmospheric air 100
5.3.2.2 Phenomena of radiation in the atmosphere 100
5.3.2.3 Electrical and optical phenomena 100
5.3.2.4 Statics and thermodynamics of the atmosphere 100
5.3.2.5 Cloud physics 101
5.3.2.6 Snow and ice 101
5·3·3 Synoptic meteorology 101
5.3-4 Climatology IO3
5.3.5 Hydrology IO4
5.3.6 Meteorological instruments and methods of observation IO4
5.3.6.1 Surface observations IO4
5.3.6.2 Upper-air observations IO5
5.3.7 Interaction of the ocean and the atmosphere IO5
CHAPTER 6 - FIELDS OF SPECIALIZATION (CLASS II) IO7
6.1 Specialization in synoptic meteorology (Class II) X09
6.2 Specialization in aeronautical meteorology (Class II) 112
6.2.1 Synoptic meteorology . 112
6.2.2 Aeronautical meteorological knowledge 112
6.2.3 Aeronautical operational knowledge II3
6.3 Specialization in climatology (Clans II) II7
6.5.1 Chemistry and radioactivity 117
6.3.2 Elements of astronomy and geodesy II7
- ix -
Page
6.3.3 Physical geography II7
6.3.4 Elements of botany, biology, ecology 118
6.3.5 Climatology 118
6.4 Specialization in hydrometeorology (Class II) 120
6.5 Specialization in maritime meteorology (Class II) 120
6.6 Specialization in meteorological instruments (Class II) 120
CHAPTER 7 - CURRICULA FOR TRAINING ALL CLASS III METEOROLOGICAL
PERSONNEL IRRESPECTIVE OF THEIR FIELDS OF SPECIALIZATION
7.1 General 123
7.2 Education in the basic sciences (Class III) 123
7.2.1 Mathematics 124
7.2.1.1 Algebra 124
7-2.1.2 Plane and solid geometry 124
7.2.1.3 Plane analytic geometry 125
7.2.1.4 Trigonometry 125
7.2.1.5 Differential and integral calculus 125
7.2.1.6 Statistics 126
7.2.2 Physics 126
7.3 Fundamental meteorological education (class III) 128
7·3·1 General meteorology 128
7.3.2 Meteorological instruments and methods of observation
(Category A) 15°
7.3·2·1 Upper-air measurements I30
7.3.2.2 Meteorological codes I30
7.3.5 Meteorological instruments and methods of observation .,-
(Category Â) 5
7·3·3·1 Upper-air measurements 130
7.3.3.2 Meteorological transmissions 131
Page
7.Ç.4 Climatology I3I
7.3.4.1 General climatology I3I
7.3.4.2 Physical climatology I3I
7.3.4.3 Dynamical climatology I3I
7.3.4.4 Synoptic climatology I3I
7.3.4.5 Regional climatology I3I
7.3-4.6 Meso- and microclimatology I3I
7.3.4.7 Bioclimatology I3I
7.3.4.8 Applied climatology 132
7.3.4.9 Climatic changes 132
7.3.4.10 Special climatological methods 132
7.3.4.11 Climatological statistics 132
7.3-4.12 Machine processing of climatological data 132
CHAPTER 8 - FIELDS OF SPECIALIZATION (CLASS III) I33
8.1 General I35
8.2 Specialization in aeronautical meteorology (Class III) 135
8.2.1 Observations peculiar to aviation meteorology 135
8.2.2 Effects of weather elements on ground operations I36
8.2.3 Reporting and dissemination of weather information I36
8.2.4 Aeronautical operational knowledge I36
8.2.5 Procedures for meteorological services for international I36
aviation
8.2.6 Air traffic services 137
8.2.7 Operation of aircraft 137
8.2.8 International meteorological co-operation 137
3.2.9 Regulatory documents 137
8.J Specialization in climatology (Class III) 138
8.3.² Physical geography 138
- xi -
Page
8.3.2 Climatology I38
8.4 Specialization in agricultural meteorology (Class III) I40
8.4.1 Agrometeorological observations I40
8.4.2 Agrometeorological instruments I40
8.4.3 Processing of agrometeorological data I4I
8.4.4 Microclimatology 142
8.4-5 Soil temperature 142
8.4.6 Soil moisture 142
8.4.7 Weather hazards adversely affecting agricultural output 142
3.4.0 Practical applications 142
8.4.9 Agrometeorological research 142
8.4.10 Practical training 142
8.5 Specialization in hydrometeorology (Class III) 143
8.5.1 Principles of technical drawing 143
8.5.2 Surveying ²4Ç
8.5.3 Hydrology 144
8.5.4 Hydrometry 144
8·5·5 Basic principles of hydrological forecasts 2.45
8.5.6 Elements of hydraulic engineering, water- resources 145
management and calculations
8.6 Specialization in maritime meteorology (Class III) I46
8.7 Specialization in meteorological instruments (Class III) I46
- xlí -
Page
CHAPTER 9 - CURRICULA FOR TRAINING ALL CLASS IV METEOROLOGICAL
PERSONNEL IRRESPECTIVE OP THEIR FIELDS OF SPECIALIZATION I47
9.1 Education in the basic sciences (Class IV) 149
9.I.I Earth science 149
9.2 Meteorological training (Class IV) 151
9.2.1 General meteorology 151
9.2.2 Meteorological instrumente and methods of observation 152
9.2.3 Climatology 153
9.3 Class IV personnel engaged in aeronautical meteorology 154
9.3.I General meteorology 154
9.3· 2 Meteorological instruments and methods of observation 154
9.3.3 Climatology 154
9.3.4 Aeronautical meteorological knov/ledge 154
9· 3-5 Aeronautical operational knowledge 155
9.4 Class IV personnel engaged in climatology 157
9.4.1 General meteorology 157
9.4.2 Meteorological instruments and methods of observation 157
9.4.3 Climatology 157
9.5 Class IV personnel engaged in agricultural meteorology ^58
9.5.1 General meteorology I58
9.5.2 Meteorological instruments and methods cf observation 158
9.5.5 Climatology I58
9.5·? Air and soil temperature 158
- xiii -
Pa p.c
9.5.5 Water vapour in the atmosphere and soil moisture 153
9.5.6 Biological measurements (phenology) 158
9.5·7 Agrometeorological stations 158
9.6 Class IV personnel engaged in hydrometeorology 159
9.6.1 General meteorology 159
9.6.2 Climatology 159
9.6.3 Surveying 159
9.6.4 Hydrology !59
9.6.5 Hydrometry 159
9.7 Class IV personnel engaged in maritime meteorology l6l
9.8 Class IV personnel engaged in meteorological instruments 161
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physical | XXIV, 161 S. |
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spelling | Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel prep. by the Executive Committee Panel of experts on meteorological education and training, World Meteorological Organization. J. v. Mieghem ... Genf WMO 1969 XXIV, 161 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier WMO 258 TP 144 Mieghem, Jacques van 1905-1980 Sonstige (DE-588)1089111819 oth TP 144 (DE-604)BV005631705 258 144 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009645952&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel TP |
title | Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel |
title_auth | Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel |
title_exact_search | Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel |
title_full | Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel prep. by the Executive Committee Panel of experts on meteorological education and training, World Meteorological Organization. J. v. Mieghem ... |
title_fullStr | Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel prep. by the Executive Committee Panel of experts on meteorological education and training, World Meteorological Organization. J. v. Mieghem ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel prep. by the Executive Committee Panel of experts on meteorological education and training, World Meteorological Organization. J. v. Mieghem ... |
title_short | Guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel |
title_sort | guidelines for the education and training of meteorological personnel |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009645952&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV005631705 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mieghemjacquesvan guidelinesfortheeducationandtrainingofmeteorologicalpersonnel |