Structures in science: heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht [u.a.]
Kluwer Acad. Publ.
2001
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Schriftenreihe: | Synthese library
301 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XV, 413 S. |
ISBN: | 0792371178 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | STRUCTURES IN SCIENCE HEURISTIC PATTERNS BASED ON COGNITIVE STRUCTURES
AN ADVANCED TEXTBOOK IN NEO-CLASSICAL PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE BY THEO A.F.
KUIPERS UNIVERSITY OF GRONINGEN, THE NETHERLANDS M KLUWER ACADEMIC
PUBLISHERS DORDRECHT/BOSTON/LONDON TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD IX PART I
UNITS OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE AND KNOWLEDGE ACQUISITION INTRODUCTION 3 1
RESEARCH PROGRAMS AND RESEARCH STRATEGIES 5 1.1 RESEARCH PROGRAMS 5 1.2
RESEARCH STRATEGIES 23 2 OBSERVATIONAL LAWS AND PROPER THEORIES 37 2.1
EXAMPLES AND PRIMA FACIE CHARACTERISTICS 40 2.2 THEORY-RELATIVE
EXPLICATIONS * 44 2.3 THEORY-LADENNESS OF OBSERVATION 52 2.4 THE
STRUCTURE OF PROPER THEORIES AND THE MAIN EPISTEMOLOGICAL POSITIONS 56
APPENDIX 1: THE IDEAL GAS LAW 64 APPENDIX 2: THE EMPIRICAL BASIS 67 PART
II PATTERNS OF EXPLANATION AND DESCRIPTION INTRODUCTION 73 3 EXPLANATION
AND REDUCTION OF LAWS 75 3.1 EXAMPLES OF EXPLANATIONS OF OBSERVATIONAL
LAWS 77 3.2 A DECOMPOSITION MODEL FOR THE EXPLANATION OF LAWS 86 3.3
REDUCTION OF LAWS BY THEORIES 89 4 EXPLANATION AND DESCRIPTION BY
SPECIFICATION 97 4.1 INTENTIONAL EXPLANATION OF ACTIONS, GOALS AND
CHOICES 98 4.2 FUNCTIONAL EXPLANATION OF BIOLOGICAL TRAITS 113 4.3
SPECIFIC CAUSAL EXPLANATIONS 123 4.4 EXTRAPOLATIONS AND SPECULATIONS 126
VI TABLE OF CONTENTS PART III STRUCTURES IN INTERLEVEL AND INTERFIELD
RESEARCH INTRODUCTION 133 5 REDUCTION AND CORRELATION OF CONCEPTS 135
5.1 TYPE-TYPE IDENTITIES AND CORRELATIONS 135 5.2 ANALYSIS OF REDUCTION
AND CORRELATION OF CONCEPTS 138 5.3 THE RELATION BETWEEN CONCEPT AND LAW
REDUCTION, MULTIPLE CONCEPT REDUCTION, AND (NON-)REDUCTIONISTIC
STRATEGIES 153 6 LEVELS, STYLES, AND MIND-BODY RESEARCH 159 6.1
INTERLEVEL AND INTERFIELD RESEARCH 159 6.2 EXPLICATION OF THE RELATIONS
BETWEEN THE STYLES 167 6.3 BIOPHYSICAL MIND-BODY INTERLEVEL RESEARCH 175
6.4 INTERLEVEL AND INTERSTYLE MIND-BODY RESEARCH 183 6.5 LATERAL
INTERFIELD RESEARCH 194 PART IV CONFIRMATION AND EMPIRICAL PROGRESS
INTRODUCTION 199 7 TESTING AND FURTHER SEPARATE EVALUATION OF THEORIES
201 7.1 FALSIFICATION AND CONFIRMATION BY THE HD-METHOD 203 7.2 SEPARATE
HD-EVALUATION OF A THEORY 213 7.3 FALSIFYING GENERAL HYPOTHESES,
STATISTICAL TEST IMPLICATIONS, AND COMPLICATING FACTORS 221 8 EMPIRICAL
PROGRESS AND PSEUDOSCIENCE 229 8.1 COMPARATIVE HD-EVALUATION OF THEORIES
229 8.2 EVALUATION AND FALSIFICATION IN THE LIGHT OF TRUTH APPROXIMATION
238 8.3 SCIENTIFIC AND PSEUDOSCIENTIFIC DOGMATISM 243 PART V TRUTH,
PRODUCT, AND CONCEPT APPROXIMATION INTRODUCTION 253 9 PROGRESS IN
NOMOLOGICAL, EXPLICATIVE AND DESIGN 255 9.1 FORMAL PROGRESS IN
NOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH 256 TABLE OF CONTENTS VLL 9.2 EMPIRICAL PROGRESS
AND NOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH PROGRAMS 260 9.3 PROGRESS IN DESIGN AND
EXPLICATIVE RESEARCH 262 10 DESIGN RESEARCH PROGRAMS 265 10.1 THE
LATTICE MODEL 266 10.2 THE NAIVE MODEL OF PROBLEM STATES AND TRANSITIONS
268 10.3 STRUCTURAL VERSUS FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES 273 10.4 POTENTIAL
APPLICATIONS AND REALIZATIONS 276 10.5 POTENTIALLY RELEVANT PROPERTIES
280 10.6 RESEMBLANCE AND DIFFERENCES WITH TRUTH APPROXIMATION 281 PART
VI CAPITA SELECTA INTRODUCTION 287 11 COMPUTATIONAL PHILOSOPHY OF
SCIENCE 289 11.1 IMPRESSIONS ABOUT PROGRAMS 290 11.2 COMPUTATIONAL
THEORY SELECTION AND THE EVALUATION MATRIX 304 12 THE STRUCTURALIST
APPROACH TO THEORIES 317 12.1 WHY THE STRUCTURALIST APPROACH? 318 12.2
THE EPISTEMOLOGICALLY UNSTRATIFIED APPROACH TO THEORIES 320 12.3 THE
STRATIFIED APPROACH TO THEORIES 324 12.4 REFINEMENTS 333 13
DEFAULT-NORMS IN RESEARCH ETHICS 343 13.1 MERTON S NORMS CONCEIVED AS
DEFAULT-NORMS 344 13.2 DISINTERESTEDNESS, AND ITS CHALLENGES 348
SUGGESTIONS FOR FURTHER READING 357 EXERCISES 361 NOTES 369 REFERENCES
379 INDEX OF NAMES 389 INDEX OF SUBJECTS . 393
|
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author | Kuipers, Theo A. F. 1947- |
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isbn | 0792371178 |
language | English |
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physical | XV, 413 S. |
publishDate | 2001 |
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publisher | Kluwer Acad. Publ. |
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series | Synthese library |
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spelling | Kuipers, Theo A. F. 1947- Verfasser (DE-588)130846244 aut Structures in science heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science by Theo A. F. Kuipers Dordrecht [u.a.] Kluwer Acad. Publ. 2001 XV, 413 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Synthese library 301 Sciences - Philosophie Theorievorming gtt Wetenschapsfilosofie gtt Naturwissenschaft Philosophie Wissenschaftstheorie Science Philosophy Wissenschaftstheorie (DE-588)4117665-0 gnd rswk-swf Wissenschaftstheorie (DE-588)4117665-0 s DE-604 Synthese library 301 (DE-604)BV000005044 301 GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009634579&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Kuipers, Theo A. F. 1947- Structures in science heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science Synthese library Sciences - Philosophie Theorievorming gtt Wetenschapsfilosofie gtt Naturwissenschaft Philosophie Wissenschaftstheorie Science Philosophy Wissenschaftstheorie (DE-588)4117665-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4117665-0 |
title | Structures in science heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science |
title_auth | Structures in science heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science |
title_exact_search | Structures in science heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science |
title_full | Structures in science heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science by Theo A. F. Kuipers |
title_fullStr | Structures in science heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science by Theo A. F. Kuipers |
title_full_unstemmed | Structures in science heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science by Theo A. F. Kuipers |
title_short | Structures in science |
title_sort | structures in science heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures an advanced textbook in neo classical philosophy of science |
title_sub | heuristic patterns based on cognitive structures ; an advanced textbook in neo-classical philosophy of science |
topic | Sciences - Philosophie Theorievorming gtt Wetenschapsfilosofie gtt Naturwissenschaft Philosophie Wissenschaftstheorie Science Philosophy Wissenschaftstheorie (DE-588)4117665-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Sciences - Philosophie Theorievorming Wetenschapsfilosofie Naturwissenschaft Philosophie Wissenschaftstheorie Science Philosophy |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009634579&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV000005044 |
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