Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Zürich
Studentendr.
2001
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | VII, 142 S. graph. Darst. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts |c von Stefanie Stüttler Aberer |
| 264 | 1 | |a Zürich |b Studentendr. |c 2001 | |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ii
LIST OF TABLES vii
CHAPTER
I. INTRODUCTION 1
1. Statement of the Problem 4
2. Research Question 6
3. Significance of this Study 7
4. Scope and Limitations of the Study 10
II. THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 11
1. Autonomy 11
1.1. Instrumental Autonomy 11
1. 1. 1. Physical Development 11
1. 1.2. Language Development 12
1.1.3. Self Awareness 13
1. 1.4. Achievement Motivation 14
1.1.5. Symbolic Play 15
1. 2. Moral Autonomy 17
1.2.1. Development of Empathy and Prosocial 18
Behavior
1.2.2. Autonomy with Connectedness 20
1.2.2.1. Moral Dilemma Story 22
1. 2. 2. 2. Nap Story 22
1.3. Conflict 23
1.3. 1. Theories of Conflict and Autonomy 24
1.3. 1.1. Freud 24
1.3. 1.2. Erikson 24
1.3. 1.3. Mahler 25
1. 3. 1. 4. Piaget 25
1.4. Summary 26
2. Maternal Style of Interaction 27
2. 1. Maternal Responsiveness 27
2. 1. 1. Responsiveness and Cognitive Development 29
2. 1. 1. 1. Domain Specificity of Responsiveness 30
2.1.1.2. Situational Specificity of Responsiveness 31
2. 1. 1.3. Stability and Impact of Responsiveness 33
2. 1. 1.4. Sensitive Parenting and Play 35
2.1.2. Responsiveness as the Expression of a Secure 36
Mother Child Relationship
2. 1.3. Culture and Responsiveness 38
2. 1.4. Conclusion 39
iii
2. 2. Maternal Intrusiveness 40
2.2. 1. Multiple Definitions of the Term Intrusiveness 42
2. 2. 2. Restrictive Parenting 43
2. 2. 3. Effects on Social Development 44
2. 2. 4. Effects on Cognitive Linguistic Development 45
2. 2. 5. Effects of a Child s Temperament 46
2. 2. 6. Intrusiveness as the Expression of an Insecure 47
Mother Child Relationship
2. 2. 7. Maternal Over and Under lnvolvement 48
2. 2. 8. Conclusion 49
III. METHOD 50
1. Participants 50
1.1. Enrollment and Exclusion Criteria 50
1. 2. Demographics 51
2. Experimental Procedure 51
2. 1. First Contact on Telephone 51
2.2. First Home Visit at 24 Months of Age 51
2. 2. 1. Four Videotaped Situations 52
2. 3. Second Contact on Telephone 53
2. 4. Second Home Visit at 36 Months of Age 53
2. 4. 1. Moral Empathy Situation 54
2. 4. 2. Nap Play Situation 55
3. Scope of the Methodological Procedure 56
4. Instruments 57
4. 1. Maternal Assessment During Dyadic Problem 57
Solving
4. 2. Child Assessment during Puzzle Tasks 58
4. 3. Child Assessment in the Moral Empathy Situation 59
4. 4. Child Assessment in the Nap Play Situation 61
5. Definitions of the Concepts 61
5. 1. Responsiveness 62
5. 2. Intrusiveness 63
5. 3. Autonomy 63
5.3.1. Moral Autonomy 63
5. 3. 2. Instrumental Autonomy 64
5. 4. Dependency and Transgression 64
6. Training of the Research Assistants 65
6. 1. Reliabilities 65
7. Statistical Analyses 66
IV. RESULTS 68
1. Demographics 68
2. Maternal Behavior 69
2. 1. Maternal Responsiveness 69
2. 2. Maternal Intrusiveness 70
2. 3. Stability Over Time 70
2. 4. Maternal Behavior Combined at Two Time Points 70
24 and 36 Months
iv
3. Child Behavior 71
3. 1. Instrumental Autonomy and Dependency/Compliance 71
3. 2. Moral Autonomy and Transgression 72
3.2.1. Moral Empathy Situation 73
3. 2. 2. Nap Play Situation 73
3. 3. Overall Child Autonomy 74
3. 4. Stability Over Time 75
3. 5. Stability Across Situations 75
3.5.1. Moral and Instrumental Autonomy 75
3. 5. 2. Dependency/Compliance and Transgression 76
4. The Effects of Maternal Behavior on Child Behavior 76
4.1. Unique and Joint Contributions of Maternal 76
Responsiveness on Child Autonomy
4. 2. Unique and Joint Contributions of Maternal Intrusive 78
ness on Child Dependency/Compliance and
Transgression
4. 3. Maternal Responsiveness/lntrusiveness and Overall 78
Child Autonomy/Noncompliance
V. DISCUSSION 80
1. Maternal Style of Interaction 80
1.1. Maternal Responsiveness 80
1. 2. Maternal Intrusiveness 81
1. 3. Implications of the Findings 83
2. Child Behavior 84
2. 1. Puzzle Task 84
2. 1. 1. Instrumental Autonomy 84
2. 1.2. Dependency/Compliance 86
2.1.3. Puzzle Task Difficulty 87
2. 2. Moral Empathy and Nap Play Situations 89
2.2.1. Moral Autonomy 89
2. 2. 1. 1. Tension and Transgression 90
2. 2. 1. 2. Prosocial Behavior 92
2. 2. 2. Dependency Reflected in Transgression 93
2. 3. Autonomy Across Domains 95
2. 3. 1. Characterizing Autonomy and Noncompliance 97
Across Situations
3. Child Behavior in Relation to Maternal Style of Interaction 97
3. 1. Effects of Maternal Responsiveness on Child 97
Autonomy
3. 2. Relationship between Maternal Behavior during Dyadic 100
Free Play and Child Autonomy
3. 3. Effects of Maternal Intrusiveness on Child 101
Dependency/Compliance and Transgression
4. Summary and Conclusions 102
5. Future Directions 104
REFERENCES 106
V
APPENDICES
A CONSENT FORM 114
B PARTICIPATION QUESTIONNAIRE 115
C DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SAMPLE 118
D MANUAL FOR SCORING MOTHER AND CHILD VARIABLES 119
DURING DYADIC FREE PLAY AND PUZZLE TASK PLAY
E MANUAL FOR SCORING 36 MONTH CHILD MORAL AUTO 126
NOMY IN A MORAL EMPATHY AND NAP PLAY SITUATION
F RELIABILITY MEASURES 134
G FREQUENCY TABLES OF ALL VARIABLES 135
H EFFECTS OF MATERNAL EDUCATION ON CHILD 140
AUTONOMY
I GRAPH: CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS OF MATERNAL 141
RESPPONSIVENESS AT TWO AGE POINTS AND CHILD
AUTONOMY AT 36 MONTHS
J CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS OF MATERNAL 142
VARIABLES AT TWO AGE POINTS AND CHILD
AUTONOMY AT 36 MONTHS
vi
LIST OF TABLES
1 Maternal Behavior and Factor Loadings at 24 and 36 Months 69
2 Combined Factor Loadings of Maternal Behavior at 24 and 36 71
Months
3 Child Behavior and Factor Loadings at 24 and 36 Months 72
in the Puzzle Task
4 Child Behavior and Factor Loadings at 36 Months in the 73
Moral Empathy and Nap Play Situation
5 Child Behavior and Factor Loadings at 36 Months in the 74
three Situations (Puzzle Task, Moral Empathy, Nap Play)
Combined
6 Correlations: Factors of Child Autonomy at 24 and 75
36 Months
7 Correlations: Factors of Child Dependency/Compliance 76
and Transgression at 24 and 36 Months
8 Child Autonomy at 36 Months: Moral Empathy, Nap Play 77
Puzzle Task and Situations as Predicted by Maternal
Responsiveness at 24 and 36 Months
9 Overall Child Autonomy and Noncompliance as Predicted 79
by Maternal Responsiveness and Intrusiveness at 24 and
36 Months
vii
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| spelling | Stüttler Aberer, Stefanie Verfasser aut Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts von Stefanie Stüttler Aberer Zürich Studentendr. 2001 VII, 142 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zürich, Univ., Diss. Autonomie (algemeen) gtt Moeder-kind-relaties gtt Peuters gtt Mutter (DE-588)4040949-1 gnd rswk-swf Interaktion (DE-588)4027266-7 gnd rswk-swf Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Mutter (DE-588)4040949-1 s Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 s Interaktion (DE-588)4027266-7 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009576590&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Stüttler Aberer, Stefanie Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts Autonomie (algemeen) gtt Moeder-kind-relaties gtt Peuters gtt Mutter (DE-588)4040949-1 gnd Interaktion (DE-588)4027266-7 gnd Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4040949-1 (DE-588)4027266-7 (DE-588)4030550-8 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts |
| title_auth | Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts |
| title_exact_search | Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts |
| title_full | Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts von Stefanie Stüttler Aberer |
| title_fullStr | Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts von Stefanie Stüttler Aberer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts von Stefanie Stüttler Aberer |
| title_short | Maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts |
| title_sort | maternal style of interaction and toddler autonomy across contexts |
| topic | Autonomie (algemeen) gtt Moeder-kind-relaties gtt Peuters gtt Mutter (DE-588)4040949-1 gnd Interaktion (DE-588)4027266-7 gnd Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Autonomie (algemeen) Moeder-kind-relaties Peuters Mutter Interaktion Kind Hochschulschrift |
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