Social and stylistic variation in spoken French: a comparative approach
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Benjamins
2001
|
| Series: | Impact
8 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | VIII, 277 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9027218390 158811063X |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Social and stylistic variation in spoken French |b a comparative approach |c Nigel Armstrong |
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Titel: Social and stylistic variation in spoken French
Autor: Armstrong, Nigel
Jahr: 2001
Table of contents
Acknowledgments ix
Chapter 1
Introduction 1
1.1 Aim and scope of the present work 1
1.2 Levelling and standardisation 4
1.3 Variationist sociolinguistics 5
1.4 Social and stylistic functions of sociolinguistic variation 8
1.5 Variation in French and English; and across languages generally 10
1.6 Structure of this book 11
Chapter 2
Patterns of phonological variation 13
2.1 Introduction 13
2.2 Patterns of phonological variation in English 16
2.2.1 The marker variable: Social-linguistic factors 16
2.2.2 The social-class-style relationship in marker variables 19
2.2.3 The indicator variable 22
2.3 Patterns of phonological variation in French 24
2.4 French speakers' reactions to a 'levelled' accent: An evaluative test 31
2.4.1 The speaker samples 32
2.4.2 The listening test 33
2.4.3 Results 36
2.4.3.1 Replies to question A 36
2.4.3.2 Replies to Question B 39
2.4.3.3 Replies to question C (ii) 43
2.5 Summary and discussion: Summary of results 49
2.6 Discussion: Phonological variation in French 50
2.7 General conclusions emerging from the perceptual test 51
2.8 Historical factors influencing the levelling of French 57
2.9 The distinctive nature of the French situation 60
Chapter 3
Socio-stylistic variation in French phonology 63
3.1 Introduction 63
3.2 The French linguistic variables under discussion 63
3.3 The corpora 64
3.3.1 The Dieuze corpus 64
3.3.2 The Paris corpora 66
3.3.3 Analysis of the data 66
3.4 The Ixl variable in the Dieuze corpus:
Influence of sampling and elicitation methods 67
3.5 Differences in articulation rate across speech styles
in the Dieuze data 80
3.5.1 Lexical input, connected speech processes and articulation
rate 84
3.5.2 Articulation rate and speech style 87
3.5.3 Factors influencing articulation rates in the Dieuze corpus 88
3.5.4 Relation between articulation rates and variable deletion
of weak segments 93
3.6 Influence of phonological factors upon style shift 98
3.7 Lexical input into /r/-deletion in Or: A phono-lexical analysis 100
3.8 Further lexical factors:
Variable deletion in the context word-final obstruent+/I/3.9
Social factors influencing hyperstyle variation:
The Paris corpora 109
3.10 Discussion 112
3.11 Summary and conclusion 116
Chapter 4
Grammatical variation 121
4.1 Introduction 121
4.2 Grammatical variation in French: The example of negation 122
4.3 Grammatical variation in English 125
4.4 Variable interrogation in French 134
4.5 Intermediate conclusions 141
4.6 Issues of comparability: Variation and change in grammar 143
4.6.1 Grammatical variation in Canadian French 144
4.6.2 Relation between variation and change: The example of ne 145
4.6.3 Non-polarised grammatical variation in English 151
4.6.4 Beyond the variationist method 152
4.7 Summary 154
4.8 Intraspeaker variation in grammar 156
4.9 Intraspeaker variation in ne 159
4.9.1 Variation in ne in the Dieuze corpus: Identification
difficulties 160
4.9.2 Other excluded tokens 162
4.9.3 Patterns of variation in ne in the Dieuze corpus: Linguistic
factors 163
4.9.4 Issues connected with speaker choice: Token numbers 168
4.9.5 Relation between discourse and intraspeaker variation in ne 171
4.10 Conclusion to the intraspeaker analysis of ne 174
Chapter 5
Variable liaison 177
5.1 Introduction 177
5.2 Definition of liaison 177
5.2.1 Liaison consonants 178
5.2.2 Liaison avec enchainement 178
5.2.3 Liaison sans enchainement 179
5.3 Liaison categories 180
5.3.1 Invariable liaison 180
5.3.2 'Erratic' liaison 181
5.3.3 'Fausse' or 'incorrect' liaison 183
5.3.4 Variable liaison 185
5.3.4.1 Phonetic factors influencing variable liaison 186
5.3.4.2 Syntactic factors influencing variable liaison 186
5.3.4.3 Sociolinguistic factors influencing variable liaison 187
5.4 Variationist studies of liaison: problems of comparison 189
Agren (1973) 189
Malecot (1975) 189
Ashby (1981a) 190
Encrev §(1988) 191
Green and Hintze (1990,1992) 192
De Jong (1991) 192
Armstrong (1993) 192
Smith (1996,1998) 196
5.4-1 Liaison in Montreal French 197
5.5 Variation and change in liaison 198
5.6 The stability of liaison 200
5.7 Prospects for liaison sans enchainement 206
5.8 Summary and conclusion 207
Chapter 6
Variation in the French lexicon 209
6.1 Introduction 209
6.2 Previous studies of variable lexis 209
6.3 Lexical variation in the Dieuze corpus 211
6.4 Structure of the chapter 212
6.5 Identification and analysis of lexical variables in the Dieuze corpus 213
6.5.1 Classification of lexical items 214
6.5.2 The issue of lexical frequency 216
6.6 Lexical variation on the interspeaker dimensions 218
6.7 Semantic equivalence across speech styles 223
6.8 Summary and conclusion 230
Chapter 7
Summary and conclusion 235
7.1 Summary of the issues discussed in this book 235
7.2 Variation in French phonology 235
7.3 Variation in French grammar 237
7.4 Variation in French liaison 239
7.5 Variation in French lexis 241
7.6 Limitations of this study 241
7.7 Directions for future research 242
Appendix 245
References 255
Index 267 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Armstrong, Nigel |
| author_GND | (DE-588)131968777 |
| author_facet | Armstrong, Nigel |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Armstrong, Nigel |
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| dewey-full | 306.44/0944 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 306 - Culture and institutions |
| dewey-raw | 306.44/0944 |
| dewey-search | 306.44/0944 |
| dewey-sort | 3306.44 3944 |
| dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
| discipline | Soziologie Romanistik |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| spelling | Armstrong, Nigel Verfasser (DE-588)131968777 aut A study of phonological variation in French secondary school pupils Social and stylistic variation in spoken French a comparative approach Nigel Armstrong Amsterdam [u.a.] Benjamins 2001 VIII, 277 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Impact 8 Dissertation Universität Newcastle upon Tyne 1993 überarbeitete Fassung Labov, William 1927-2024 (DE-588)118568493 gnd rswk-swf Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd rswk-swf Französisch (DE-588)4113615-9 gnd rswk-swf Sprachvariante (DE-588)4077741-8 gnd rswk-swf Gesprochene Sprache (DE-588)4020717-1 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Französisch (DE-588)4113615-9 s Gesprochene Sprache (DE-588)4020717-1 s Sprachvariante (DE-588)4077741-8 s Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 s DE-604 Labov, William 1927-2024 (DE-588)118568493 p DE-188 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-90-272-9828-7 (DE-604)BV043090864 Impact 8 (DE-604)BV011530095 8 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009568874&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Armstrong, Nigel Social and stylistic variation in spoken French a comparative approach Impact Labov, William 1927-2024 (DE-588)118568493 gnd Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd Französisch (DE-588)4113615-9 gnd Sprachvariante (DE-588)4077741-8 gnd Gesprochene Sprache (DE-588)4020717-1 gnd |
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| title | Social and stylistic variation in spoken French a comparative approach |
| title_alt | A study of phonological variation in French secondary school pupils |
| title_auth | Social and stylistic variation in spoken French a comparative approach |
| title_exact_search | Social and stylistic variation in spoken French a comparative approach |
| title_full | Social and stylistic variation in spoken French a comparative approach Nigel Armstrong |
| title_fullStr | Social and stylistic variation in spoken French a comparative approach Nigel Armstrong |
| title_full_unstemmed | Social and stylistic variation in spoken French a comparative approach Nigel Armstrong |
| title_short | Social and stylistic variation in spoken French |
| title_sort | social and stylistic variation in spoken french a comparative approach |
| title_sub | a comparative approach |
| topic | Labov, William 1927-2024 (DE-588)118568493 gnd Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd Französisch (DE-588)4113615-9 gnd Sprachvariante (DE-588)4077741-8 gnd Gesprochene Sprache (DE-588)4020717-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Labov, William 1927-2024 Soziolinguistik Französisch Sprachvariante Gesprochene Sprache Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009568874&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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