Magnetic resonance in dementia: 14 tables
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2002
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 353 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3540417311 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Magnetic resonance in dementia |b 14 tables |c Jaap Valk ; Frederik Barkhof ; Philip Scheltens |
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2002 | |
| 300 | |a X, 353 S. |b zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1816435292529229824 |
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Contents
1 Magnetic Resonance and Dementia 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Brain Atrophy in Normal Aging 1
1.2.1 General Brain Atrophy 2
1.2.2 Temporal Lobe Atrophy 2
2 Magnetic Resonance: Applications in Dementia 5
2.1 Magnetic Resonance Techniques 5
2.1.1 Overview of Available MR Techniques 5
2.2 Image Processing Techniques 20
2.2.1 ROI Based Analyses of Regional Patterns of Atrophy 20
2.2.2 High Resolution (3D) MR Imaging Techniques 21
2.2.3 Voxel Based Morphometry (VBM) 22
2.2.4 Registration Plus Subtraction 23
3 Classification of Dementia 27
3.1 Considerations 27
3.2 Classification 28
4 Neurodegenerative Disorders 31
4.1 Alzheimer's Disease 31
4.1.1 History 31
4.1.2 Clinical Presentation 31
4.1.3 Neuropathology 32
4.1.4 Pathophysiological Considerations 34
4.1.5 Neurogenetics 35
4.1.6 External Factors 37
4.1.7 Therapy 37
4.1.8 Magnetic Resonance 37
4.1.9 Magnetic Resonance of Alzheimer's Disease: Illustrations 40
4.2 Dementia with Lewy Bodies 57
4.2.1 History 57
4.2.2 Lewy Bodies 57
4.2.3 Clinical Findings 58
4.2.4 Neuropathology 60
4.2.5 Neurogenetics 61
4.2.6 Magnetic Resonance 61
VIII Contents
4.3 Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration (Pick's Complex) 62
4.3.1 Frontotemporal Dementia, Sporadic and 17q linked 62
4.3.2 Progressive Aphasia and Semantic Dementia 76
4.3.3 Other Asymmetrical Cortical Degenerative Syndromes 88
4.4 Dementia with Parkinsonism 95
4.4.1 Dementia in Parkinson's Disease 95
4.4.2 Corticobasal Degeneration 102
4.4.3 Progressive Supranuclear Palsy 109
4.4.4 Multiple System Atrophy 114
4.4.5 Dentatorubral pallidoluysian Atrophy 119
4.4.6 Lytico bodig Disease 122
4.5 Huntington's Disease and Dementia 124
4.5.1 History 124
4.5.2 Clinical Presentation 124
4.5.3 Pathogenesis 124
4.5.4 Neuropathology 124
4.5.5 Genetics 125
4.5.6 Differential Diagnosis 125
4.5.7 Therapy 126
4.5.8 Magnetic Resonance 127
4.6 Progressive Subcortical Gliosis 128
4.6.1 History 128
4.6.2 Clinical Presentation 128
4.6.3 Neuropathology 128
4.6.4 Pathogenetic Considerations 128
4.6.5 Neurogenetics 128
4.6.6 Magnetic Resonance 130
4.7 Prion Linked Dementias: Creutzfeldt Jakob Disease
(Familial Sporadic and New Variant) and Other Disorders 130
4.7.1 History 130
4.7.2 Clinical Presentation 133
4.7.3 Neuropathology 136
4.7.4 Genetics 136
4.7.5 Sporadic Creutzfeldt Jakob Disease: Pathogenesis 137
4.7.6 Magnetic Resonance 137
5 Disorders Primarily Affecting White Matter 139
5.1 Viral Infections Leading to Dementia 139
5.1.1 Herpes Simplex Encephalitis 139
5.1.2 Tick Borne Encephalitis 142
5.1.3 HIV Encephalitis 142
5.1.4 Progressive Multifocal Leukencephalopathy (PML) 145
5.1.5 Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis (SSPE) 146
5.2 Inflammatory Disorders: Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
and Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis (ADEM) 148
5.2.1 Clinical Findings 148
5.2.2 Neuropathology 151
Contents IX
5.2.3 Magnetic Resonance 151
5.2.4 MRI and Cognitive Impairment in MS 154
5.3 Inborn Errors of Metabolism: Late Onset 155
5.3.1 Late Onset Metachromatic Leukodystrophy 155
5.3.2 Late Onset Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy 160
5.3.3 Late Onset Mitochondrial Encephalopathy 162
5.3.4 Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis 173
5.3.5 Adreno myelo neuropathy 176
5.3.6 Fabry's Disease 179
5.3.7 Adult Polyglucosan Body Disease 182
5.3.8 Disease of the Vanishing White Matter, Adult Form 183
5.3.9 Wilson's Disease 186
5.3.10 Unclassified Hereditary Leukodystrophies with Adult Onset. . . . 193
5.4 Toxic Encephalopathy and Dementia 197
5.4.1 Introduction 197
5.4.2 Alcohol Abuse and Dementia 198
5.4.3 Heavy Metal Poisoning 204
5.4.4 Lipophilic Substances 206
5.4.5 Dialysis Dementia 211
5.4.6 Paraneoplastic Syndromes 215
5.5 Dementia After Trauma, Irradiation,
Chemotherapy and Infectious Inflammatory Disorders 220
5.5.1 Dementia Pugilistica 220
5.5.2 Post traumatic Dementia 221
5.5.3 Post radiotherapy, Post chemotherapy Brain Lesions 227
6 Vascular Dementia 231
6.1 Commonly Used Criteria for Vascular Dementia 231
6.1.1 The Hachinski Ischemic Score 231
6.1.2 DSM IV Criteria for Vascular Dementia (APA 1994) 232
6.1.3 The State of California Alzheimer's Disease Diagnostic
and Treatment Centers (SCADDTC) Criteria
for Ischemic Vascular Dementia (Chui et al. 1992) 232
6.1.4 NINDS AIREN International Work Group Criteria
for Vascular Dementia (Roman et al. 1993) 233
6.2 Vascular Dementia: MR Features of Subgroups 235
6.2.1 Ischemic White Matter Lesions in the Elderly and Dementia. 235
6.2.2 Widened Virchow Robin (Perivascular) Spaces 242
6.2.3 Microangiopathy with Microhemorrhages 245
6.2.4 Strategic Infarctions 245
6.2.5 Multiple Large Emboli 245
6.2.6 Magnetic Resonance 261
6.3 Vascular Dementia with Characteristic Clinical Course,
Familial Story, Pathophysiology and MR Pattern 264
6.3.1 Subcortical Arteriosclerotic Encephalopathy 264
6.3.2 Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy 271
6.3.3 Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy
with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukencephalopathy (CADASIL). . 277
X Contents
6.4 Systemic Disorders and Cerebrovascular Disease 292
6.4.1 Hereditary Coagulative Disorders 292
6.4.2 Anti phospholipid Antibodies 294
6.4.3 Sickle Cell Disease 298
6.4.4 Other Forms of Coagulation Disorders 299
6.4.5 Hyperhomocysteinemias 299
6.4.6 Hyperlipidemias 308
6.5 Vasculitis 312
6.5.1 Disease Categories 312
6.5.2 Magnetic Resonance 327
7 Miscellaneous Forms of Dementia 329
7.1 Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus and Dementia 329
7.1.1 History 329
7.1.2 Clinical Presentation 329
7.1.3 Neuropathology 329
7.1.4 Pathogenetic Considerations 329
7.1.5 Magnetic Resonance 329
7.1.6 Diagnosis of (Treatable) NPH and Differential Diagnosis 331
7.2 Brain Tumors and Dementia 333
7.2.1 Gliomatosis Diffusa 334
7.2.2 Intravascular Lymphomatosis 337
7.2.3 Other Tumors 340
7.3 Idiopathic Calcinosis of Fahr 340
Subject Index 347 |
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| indexdate | 2024-11-22T15:01:25Z |
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| isbn | 3540417311 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Valk, Jaap 1929-2024 Verfasser (DE-588)110900669 aut Magnetic resonance in dementia 14 tables Jaap Valk ; Frederik Barkhof ; Philip Scheltens Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2002 X, 353 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 gnd rswk-swf Demenz (DE-588)4011404-1 gnd rswk-swf Demenz (DE-588)4011404-1 s Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 s DE-604 Barkhof, Frederik Verfasser aut Scheltens, Philip Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009538061&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Valk, Jaap 1929-2024 Barkhof, Frederik Scheltens, Philip Magnetic resonance in dementia 14 tables Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 gnd Demenz (DE-588)4011404-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4120806-7 (DE-588)4011404-1 |
| title | Magnetic resonance in dementia 14 tables |
| title_auth | Magnetic resonance in dementia 14 tables |
| title_exact_search | Magnetic resonance in dementia 14 tables |
| title_full | Magnetic resonance in dementia 14 tables Jaap Valk ; Frederik Barkhof ; Philip Scheltens |
| title_fullStr | Magnetic resonance in dementia 14 tables Jaap Valk ; Frederik Barkhof ; Philip Scheltens |
| title_full_unstemmed | Magnetic resonance in dementia 14 tables Jaap Valk ; Frederik Barkhof ; Philip Scheltens |
| title_short | Magnetic resonance in dementia |
| title_sort | magnetic resonance in dementia 14 tables |
| title_sub | 14 tables |
| topic | Kernspintomografie (DE-588)4120806-7 gnd Demenz (DE-588)4011404-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kernspintomografie Demenz |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009538061&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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