Ahlhorner Fischteiche: ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land
Saved in:
| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | German |
| Published: |
Oldenburg
Isensee
1999
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | 72 S. überw. Ill. 23 cm |
| ISBN: | 389598650X |
Staff View
MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | A Case
Against Accident
and
Self-Organization
Dean L Overman
ROWMAN amp; LITTLEFIELD PUBLISHERS, INC
Lanham • Boulder • New York • Oxford
CONTENTS
FOREWORD xiii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS xv
PREFACE xvü
POWERS OF TEN xix
PART I: INTRODUCTION 1
PART II: VERBAL AND MATHEMATICAL
LOGIC RELATING TO QUESTIONS PRESENTED 3
2 1 Influence of metaphysical assumptions 3
2 2 Thoughts as products of accidents 4
2 3 Valid and false reasoning 5
231 Valid and invalid syllogisms 5
232 Extrapolations front a small amount qfdata 7
233 Inconsistencies mithin the context ofterms 9
234 Hidden assumptions and contrivances in
mathematics 11
235 Circular reasoning 17
236 Failure to confirm hypothesis and assumed validity
ofalternate explanation 20
237 Confusing sequence with cause 21
238 Modification ofquestion presented 22
2 4 Limits on logic: lawyers, liars, and Gödel s
Incompleteness Theorem in mathematics 23
2 5 Uncertainty in quantum mechanics 29
Vll
viii Contents
PART III: CASE AGAINST ACCIDENT FROM
MATHEMATICAL PROBABILITIES IN
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY 31
3 1 Definition oflife 31
3 2 DNA, RNA, protein synthesis and the genetic code 34
3 3 Theory of the emergence of life from accidental or chance
processes 38
3 4 Facticious flaws in the Miller and Urey line of
experiments 41
341 Less reducing atmosphere ofearly earth 41
342 Inefficacy of random distribution of left and right handed
molecules as building blocks for life 44
343 Dilution processes in the prebiotic soup and the
prevention of formation ofpolypeptides 44
344 Factor of facticious manipulation ofresearcher 48
3 5 Limited time available for formation of life from accidental
or chance processes 49
3 6 Calculating mathematical probabilities of accidental or
chance events 51
3 7 Mathematical probability of random protein/enzyme and
bacterium formation 58
371 Calculations ofSir Fred Hoyle and Chandra Wickrama-
singhefor random generation ofa simple enzyme and
calculations for a single celled bacterium 58
372 Calculations of Hubert Yockeyfor random generation ofa
single molecule of iso-1 -cytochrome c protein 60
373 Calculations ofBradley and Thaxtonfor random
production ofa single protein 62
374 Calculations of Harald Morowitzfor single celled
bacterium developing from accidental or chance
processes 63
375 Calculations of Bernd-Olaf Küppers for the random
generation of the sequence of a bacterium 64
3 8 Additional challenges from complexity 65
Contents ix
PART IV: THE PROBLEM OF COMPLEXITY: THE
GENERATION OF SUFFICIENT INFORMATION
CONTENT 69
4 1 Absence of plausible method of generating sufficient
Information content into inorganic matter even in a System
far from equilibrium 69
411 Insufficiency ofenergyflow alone togenerate adequate
Information content 69
412 The improbability ofKNA as a catalystfor the origin of
life 71
413 Other theories of self-organization in nonequilibrium
Systems 73
4131 Order without specified complexity 75
4132 Silicate crystals: self-replication without
specified complexity 77
4133 Deep sea hydrothermal vents 79
4134 Metabolism recapitulating biogenesis 82
4135 Complexity on the edge of chaos 89
414 ALH84001 92
4 2 Present absence of a plausible scientific theory for
generating information content into inert matter 101
PART V: CASE AGAINST ACCIDENT FROM PRECISION OF
VALUES IN PARTICLE ASTROPHYSICS REQUIRED FOR
THE FORMATION OF LIFE 103
5 1 Background foundation for discussion of precision of
values in particle astrophysics 104
511 Hubble s discovery ofthe expansion ofthe universe 104
512 The Big Bang theory 106
513 Blackbody radiation evidencefor the Big Bang 108
514 The singularity ad initium and the singularities ofblack
holes 109
515 Thefourfundamentalforces, quantum particle structure
andgrand unified theories 112
x Contents
5151 Fourfundamentalforces 112
5152 Theory ofquantum particle structure and
quantum chromodynamics 113
51521 Overview 113
51522 Antiparticles 114
51523 Analogies between atomic and
subatomic world 115
51524 Leptons 116
51525 Quarks 117
51526 Dimensionless features ofquarks and
leptons, the singularity, and the
excess ofparticles over
antiparticles 118
5153 Grand unified extra dimensional theories 119
51531 Guts and strings 119
51532 Symmetry and Kaluza-Klein extra
dimensional theories 119
51533 Supersymmetry and supergravity
theories 120
51534 String theories 121
516 Particle and fundamental force activity in the early
universe 124
5 2 Examples of precision of values in particle astrophysics
necessary for life 127
521 Resonance precision requiredfor existence ofcarbon, a
necessary element for life 128
522 Explosive power of Big Bang precisely matched to
powerof gravity; density precisely matched with critical
density 130
523 Delicate balance in strong nuclearforce 132
524 Balandng of gravitational force and electromagnetic
force 134
Contents xi
525 Meticulous balance between number ofelectrons and
protons 136
526 Precision in electromagnetic force and ratio of proton
mass to electron mass and neutron mass to proton
mass 136
527 Big Bang s defiance of Second Law of Thermodynamics
andgravity s cumulative effect 138
528 Delicate balance of values related to weak nuclear
force 140
529 Precision in the number ofdimensions 142
5 2 10 Fine tuning in masses ofparticles, fundamental values
and existence ofunchanging types ofparticles required
for DNA 142
5 2 11 Precision in the agreement between abstract mathematics
and the lawsof the physical world 143
5 2 12 Conclusion: abundance of evidence from precision of
values against accidental formation ofa universe
compossiblewithlife 149
5 3 Speculations to avoid a beginning out of true
nothingness 150
531 Conjecture ofan oscillating universe 151
532 Conjectures ofquantum fluctuations, wavefunctions
and no boundaries 152
5321 The curtainat Planck time : 152
5322 Quantum fluctuations 154
5323 Wavefunction and the no boundary
proposal 159
5324 Hawking s question and the need ofa creator
as causa essendi 163
5325 The nb boundary proposal and the Second Law
of Thermodynamics 168
5 4 Weak and strong anthropic principles 172
PART VI: ETHICALIMPLICATIONS OF CHANCE OR
IMPERSONAL BEGINNING 177
xii Contents
PART VII: SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION 181
7 1 Questions presented 181
7 2 Case against accident from probabilities in molecular
biology 182
7 3 Self-organization scenarios and the problem of complexity:
the generation of information content 184
7 4 ALH84001 187
7 5 The necessary bridge 187
7 6 Case against accident from probabilities related to
precision of values in particle astrophysics 188
APPENDIX: SOME IMPORTANT PHYSICAL VALUES 199
Notes 201
Selected Bibliography 227
Index 237
About the Author 245
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| geographic | Ahlhorner Fischteiche (DE-588)4578948-4 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Ahlhorner Fischteiche |
| id | DE-604.BV012885377 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:35:29Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 389598650X |
| language | German |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-008771454 |
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| owner | DE-Aug7 |
| owner_facet | DE-Aug7 |
| physical | 72 S. überw. Ill. 23 cm |
| publishDate | 1999 |
| publishDateSearch | 1999 |
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| publisher | Isensee |
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| spelling | Ahlhorner Fischteiche ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land Hubert Fenske. [Hrsg. von Remmer Akkermann für die Biologische Schutzgemeinschaft Hunte Weser-Ems e.V. (BSH)] Oldenburg Isensee 1999 72 S. überw. Ill. 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Naturschutzgebiet (DE-588)4041414-0 gnd rswk-swf Ahlhorner Fischteiche (DE-588)4578948-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4145395-5 Bildband gnd-content Ahlhorner Fischteiche (DE-588)4578948-4 g DE-604 Naturschutzgebiet (DE-588)4041414-0 s Fenske, Hubert Sonstige oth Akkermann, Remmer 1943- Sonstige (DE-588)108665518 oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008771454&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ahlhorner Fischteiche ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land Naturschutzgebiet (DE-588)4041414-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4041414-0 (DE-588)4578948-4 (DE-588)4145395-5 |
| title | Ahlhorner Fischteiche ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land |
| title_auth | Ahlhorner Fischteiche ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land |
| title_exact_search | Ahlhorner Fischteiche ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land |
| title_full | Ahlhorner Fischteiche ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land Hubert Fenske. [Hrsg. von Remmer Akkermann für die Biologische Schutzgemeinschaft Hunte Weser-Ems e.V. (BSH)] |
| title_fullStr | Ahlhorner Fischteiche ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land Hubert Fenske. [Hrsg. von Remmer Akkermann für die Biologische Schutzgemeinschaft Hunte Weser-Ems e.V. (BSH)] |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ahlhorner Fischteiche ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land Hubert Fenske. [Hrsg. von Remmer Akkermann für die Biologische Schutzgemeinschaft Hunte Weser-Ems e.V. (BSH)] |
| title_short | Ahlhorner Fischteiche |
| title_sort | ahlhorner fischteiche ein jahrhundert extensive teichwirtschaft naturschutz und erholung im oldenburger land |
| title_sub | ein Jahrhundert extensive Teichwirtschaft, Naturschutz und Erholung im Oldenburger Land |
| topic | Naturschutzgebiet (DE-588)4041414-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Naturschutzgebiet Ahlhorner Fischteiche Bildband |
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