The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory: an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hamburg
Kovač
1999
|
| Series: | Studienreihe psychologische Forschungsergebnisse
54 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Zugl.: Oldenburg, Univ., Diss., 1998 |
| Physical Description: | IV, 166 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3860649736 |
Staff View
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| 100 | 1 | |a Lee, Nakeung |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory |b an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect |c Nakeung Lee |
| 264 | 1 | |a Hamburg |b Kovač |c 1999 | |
| 300 | |a IV, 166 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a Studienreihe psychologische Forschungsergebnisse |v 54 | |
| 500 | |a Zugl.: Oldenburg, Univ., Diss., 1998 | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Short-term memory | |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text |
I
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
.
1
1
THEORIES
AND
MODELS
OF
VERBAL
SHORT-TERM
MEMORY
.
5
1.1
THE
WORKING
MEMORY
MODEL
(BADDELEY
&
HITCH,
1974;
BADDELEY,
1986;
1990)
.
5
1.1.1
THE
MULTIPLE
COMPONENT
MODEL
.
5
1.1.1.1
THE
CENTRAL
EXECUTIVE
.
7
1.1.1.2
THE
VISUO-SPATIAL
SKETCHPAD
(VSSP)
.
9
1.1.1.3
THE
PHONOLOGICAL
LOOP
.
13
1.1.2
THE
IRRELEVANT
SPEECH
EFFECT
.
17
1.1.2.1
FUNDAMENTAL
FINDINGS
OF
THE
ISE
.
18
1.1.2.2
THE
ISE
WITHIN
THE
PHONOLOGICAL
LOOP
MODEL
(BADDELEY,
1986;
SALAME
&
BADDELEY,
1982;
1989).
21
1.1.2.3
AN
ALTERNATIVE
INTERPRETATION
OF
THE
ISE:
THE
CHANGING
STATE
HYPOTHESIS
WITHIN
THE
O-OER
MODEL
(JONES,
1993).
24
1.1.2.4
SUMMARY
AND
CONSIDERATIONS
FOR
FUTURE
RESEARCH
.
30
1.1.3
THE
CAPACITY
OF
THE
PHONOLOGICAL
LOOP
.
33
1.1.3.1
THE
TIME-LIMITED
PHONOLOGICAL
STORE
AND
THE
ROLE
OF
ARTICULATORY
REHEARSAL
.
33
1.1.3.2
CRITICAL
FINDINGS
FOR
THE
ROLE
OF
ARTICULATORY
REHEARSAL
IN
DETERMINING
THE
WORD
LENGTH
EFFECT
.
36
1.1.3.3
COUNTER-EVIDENCE
OF
THE
2
SECONDS
DECAY
TIME
OF
THE
PHONOLOGICAL
MEMORY
TRACE
.
41
1.2
MODALITY-SPECIFIC
MEMORY
MODELS
.
44
II
1.2.1
MODALITY-SPECIFIC
SHORT-TERM
MEMORY
EFFECTS:
THE
MODALITY
AND
SUFFIX
EFFECTS.
.
45
1.2.2
THE
FEATURE
MODEL
(NAIRNE,
1988;
1990;
NEATH
&
NAIRNE,
1995}
.
51
1.2.3
THE
SEPARATE
STREAMS
HYPOTHESIS
(PENNEY,
1989)
.
57
1.3
SUMMARY.
.
60
2
EMPIRICAL
PART
.
65
2.1
GENERAL
PURPOSES
.
65
2.2
EXPERIMENTAL
STUDIES
OF
DIFFERENT
ACCESS
TO
THE
PHONOLOGICAL
STORE
FOR
VISUALLY
AND
AUDITORILY
PRESENTED
RECALL
ITEMS.
.
67
2.2.1
EXPERIMENT
1:
ARTICULATORY
SUPPRESSION
DURING
PRESENTATION
AND
RECALL
.
67
2.2.1.1
METHOD
.
69
2.2.1.2
RESULTS
.
72
2.2.1.3
DISCUSSION
.
77
2.2.2
EXPERIMENT
2:
ARTICULATORY
SUPPRESSION
DURING
PRESENTATION
ONLY
.
78
2.2.2.1
METHOD
.
79
2.2.2.2
RESULTS
.
80
2.2.2.3
DISCUSSION
.
84
2.3
EXPERIMENTAL
STUDIES
OF
THE
TEMPORAL
CAPACITY
OF
THE
PHONOLOGICAL
STORE
.
85
2.3.1
EXPERIMENT
3:
ARTICULATORY
SUPPRESSION
DURING
PRESENTATION
AND
A
10
SECOND
RETENTION
INTERVAL
.
85
2.3.1.1
METHOD
.
86
2.3.1.2
RESULTS
.
88
2.3.1.3
DISCUSSION
.
92
IN
2.3.2
EXPERIMENT
3A:
ARTICULATORY
SUPPRESSION
DURING
PRESENTATION
AND
A
10
SECONDS
RETENTION
INTERVAL
(WRITTEN
RECALL
METHOD).
93
2.3.2.1
METHOD
.
94
2.3.2.2
RESULTS
.
95
2.3.2.3
DISCUSSION
.
96
2.3.3
EXPERIMENT
4:
ARTICULATORY
SUPPRESSION
DURING
THE
10
SECONDS
RETENTION
INTERVAL
ONLY
.
97
2.3.3.1
METHOD
.
98
2.3.3.2
RESULTS
.
99
2.3.3.3
DISCUSSION
.
100
2.4
SUMMARY
AND
DISCUSSION
OF
EXPERIMENTS
1-4.
.
102
2.5
IS
THE
ISE
ON
AUDITORILY
PRESENTED
RECALL
ITEMS
ACTUALLY
A
SUFFIX
EFFECT?
.
107
2.5.1
EXPERIMENT
5:
EFFECTS
OF
IRRELEVANT
SPEECH
AND
SUFFIX
ON
SERIAL
RECALL
OF
AUDITORILY
PRESENTED
DIGITS
.
107
2.5.1.1
METHOD
.
107
2.5.1.2
RESULTS
.
109
2.5.1.3
DISCUSSION
.
110
2.5.2
EXPERIMENT
6:
EFFECTS
OF
IRRELEVANT
SPEECH,
INSTRUMENTAL
MUSIC,
AND
ARTICULATORY
SUPPRESSION
ON
THE
SERIAL
RECALL
OF
AUDITORILY
PRESENTED
DIGITS
.
113
2.5.2.1
METHOD
.
115
2.5.2.2
RESULTS
.
116
2.5.2.3
DISCUSSION
.
118
3
FINAL
DISCUSSION
.
121
3.1
EVIDENCE
AGAINST
THE
EQUIPOTENTIALITY
HYPOTHESIS
OF
THE
O-OER
MODEL
.
121
IV
3.2
ALTERNATIVE
VIEWS
TO
THE
TEMPORAL
CAPACITY
OF
THE
PHONOLOGICAL
STORE
.
124
3.3
DIFFERENTIATING
BETWEEN
THE
ISE
FOR
VISUALLY
AND
AUDITORILY
PRESENTED
RECALL
ITEMS.
.
128
CONCLUSION
.
137
REFERENCES
.
139
APPENDIX
.
157 |
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| isbn | 3860649736 |
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| spelling | Lee, Nakeung Verfasser aut The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect Nakeung Lee Hamburg Kovač 1999 IV, 166 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studienreihe psychologische Forschungsergebnisse 54 Zugl.: Oldenburg, Univ., Diss., 1998 Short-term memory Kurzzeitgedächtnis (DE-588)4166258-1 gnd rswk-swf Verbales Gedächtnis (DE-588)4124383-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Verbales Gedächtnis (DE-588)4124383-3 s Kurzzeitgedächtnis (DE-588)4166258-1 s DE-604 Studienreihe psychologische Forschungsergebnisse 54 (DE-604)BV011588478 54 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008532847&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Lee, Nakeung The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect Studienreihe psychologische Forschungsergebnisse Short-term memory Kurzzeitgedächtnis (DE-588)4166258-1 gnd Verbales Gedächtnis (DE-588)4124383-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4166258-1 (DE-588)4124383-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect |
| title_auth | The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect |
| title_exact_search | The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect |
| title_full | The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect Nakeung Lee |
| title_fullStr | The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect Nakeung Lee |
| title_full_unstemmed | The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect Nakeung Lee |
| title_short | The temporal capacity of verbal short-term memory |
| title_sort | the temporal capacity of verbal short term memory an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect |
| title_sub | an empirical study exploring the phonological loop by means of the irrelevant speech effect |
| topic | Short-term memory Kurzzeitgedächtnis (DE-588)4166258-1 gnd Verbales Gedächtnis (DE-588)4124383-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Short-term memory Kurzzeitgedächtnis Verbales Gedächtnis Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008532847&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV011588478 |
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