Nasal vowel evolution in romance:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Oxford
Oxford Univ. Press
1999
|
| Edition: | 1. publ. |
| Series: | Oxford linguistics
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XV, 413 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0198238487 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Abbreviations xiii
1. Nasal Vowels and Vowel Nasalization: Preliminaries 1
1.1. The Phonetics of Nasality 2
1.1.1. Acoustic Characteristics 6
1.1.2. Perceptual Correlates 9
1.2. Phonological Aspects of Vowel Nasality 14
1.2.1. Functions of Nasality 19
1.2.2. The Feature [nasal] 20
1.2.3. Nasality in Relation to Other Features in Vowels 22
1.3. The Dynamics of Vowel Nasalization 25
1.3.1. Denasalization 28
1.3.2. Causation 29
2. Vowel Nasalization in Romance 32
2.1. Incidence of Vowel Nasality in Present-Day Romance 32
2.2. Nasalizing Contexts 33
2.3. Sources of Knowledge 36
3. The Latin Background 41
3.1. Introduction 41
3.2. Vowel Nasality in Latin 42
3.2.1. Mid-Vowel Raising 43
3.2.2. Neutralization of Syllable-Coda Nasal Consonants 45
3.2.3. Deletion of Syllable-Coda Nasal Consonants 46
3.2.4. Vowel Nasality in Latin Reconsidered 49
3.3. Nasalization and Other Sound Changes 50
4. Gallo-Romance I: French 53
4.1. Introduction 53
4.1.1. Historical Background 53
4.1.2. Vowel Nasality in Modern Standard French 54
4.2. Vowel Nasalization in Standard French: General Considerations 55
4.2.1. Background Developments 55
4.2.2. The Nasalizing Context 56
4.2.3. Implementation of Vowel Nasalization 57
4.2.4. Fate of the Conditioning Nasal Consonant 60
4.2.5. Isolated Early Cases of Unconditioned Nasal Vowels 63
viii Contents
4.3. Evolution of Nasal Vowels in Standard French 65
4.3.1. Nasal Vowels in Early Old French 65
4.3.2. Early Structural Changes 67
4.3.3. Lowering of High Nasal Vowels [1 y u] 74
4.3.4. Merger of [e] ( [1]) and [e] ( [el, sei]) 80
4.3.5. The New Nasal Vowel HI 82
4.3.6. Phonetic Quality of Nasal Vowels (c.1700) 83
4.3.7. More Recent Developments amongst Nasal Vowels 85
4.3.8. Evolution of Unstressed Nasal Vowels 88
4.3.9. Nasal Vowels and Length 90
4.3.10. Denasalization of Nasal Vowels 97
4.3.11. Nasal Vowels and Liaison 103
5. Gallo-Romance II: Non-Standard Varieties of langue d o il 113
5.1. Introduction 113
5.1.1. Background Developments 113
5.2. Regional Patterns of Nasal Vowel Evolution 114
5.2.1. Progressive Nasalization 114
5.2.2. Spontaneous Nasalization 116
5.2.3. Non-Fronting of [u] 118
5.2.4. Lowering of High Nasal Vowels 119
5.2.5. Modification of [e] [5] and [e 1] [5 1] 122
5.2.6. Denasalization of Nasal Vowels 124
5.2.7. Length 126
5.3. Nasal Vowel Evolution in Selected Non-Standard langue d o il Dialects 127
5.3.1. North-west: Val de Saire (Normandy) 127
5.3.2. South-east: Damprichard (Franche-Comte) 129
5.3.3. North-east: Oreye (Walloon) 131
5.4. Franco-Provencal 132
5.4.1. Bagnes (Vaud, Suisse Romande) 134
5.4.2. Dompierre (Suisse Romande) 136
6. Gallo-Romance III: Occitan 138
6.1. Introduction 138
6.1.1. Historical Background 138
6.1.2. Vowel Nasality in Modern Occitan 139
6.2. History of Vowel Nasalization in Occitan 140
6.2.1. Developments in the Pre-Literary Period
(up to Eleventh Century) 140
6.2.2. Developments in the Literary Period 146
6.3. Gascon 153
7. Ibero-Romance I: Catalan and Spanish 158
7.1. Introduction 158
7.1.1. Historical Background 158
Contents ix
7.2. History of Vowel Nasalization in Ibero-Romance 159
7.2.1. General Background Developments 159
7.3. Catalan 160
7.3.1. History of Vowel Nasalization 160
7.4. Spanish 167
7.4.1. History of Vowel Nasalization 167
7.4.2. Developments in Regional Varieties of Spanish 170
8. Ibero-Romance II: Galician-Portuguese 175
8.1. Introduction 175
8.1.1. Historical Background 175
8.1.2. Vowel Nasality in Standard Portuguese 176
8.2. History of Vowel Nasalization 179
8.2.1. Background Developments 179
8.2.2. The Nasalizing Context 179
8.2.3. Implementation of Vowel Nasalization 180
8.2.4. Fate of the Conditioning Nasal Consonant 182
8.2.5. Progressive Nasalization 185
8.3. Nasal Vowel Evolution in Standard Portuguese and Centre-South
Dialects 186
8.3.1. Developments in the Period up to the Sixteenth Century 186
8.3.2. Post-Sixteenth-Century Developments 197
8.3.3. Regional Variation in Centre-South Dialects 200
8.4. Nasal Vowel Evolution in Northern Portugal and Galicia 202
8.4.1. Historical Background 202
8.4.2. Linguistic Situation in the Thirteenth Century 203
8.4.3. Nasal Vowel Evolution in Northern Dialects of Portuguese 204
8.4.4. Galician 206
8.4.5. Ancares 211
9. Rheto-Romance 219
9.1. Introduction 219
9.2. Vowel Nasality in Modern Rheto-Romance 219
9.3. History of Vowel Nasalization 221
9.3.1. Background Developments 221
9.3.2. The Nasalizing Context 221
9.3.3. Implementation of Vowel Nasalization 222
9.3.4. Fate of the Conditioning Nasal Consonant 223
9.4. Later Developments 227
9.4.1. Friulan 227
9.4.2. Ladin 229
9.4.3. Grisons 230
10. Italo-Romance 235
10.1. Introduction 235
10.1.1. Historical Background 235
10.1.2. Vowel Systems and Nasalization Patterns in Italy 237
Contents
10.2. Standard Italian 237
10.2.1. Vowel Nasality in Modern Italian 237
10.2.2. Vowel Nasalization in the History of Standard Italian 238
10.3. Central and Southern Dialects 242
10.3.1. Vowel Nasalization in the Gallo-Italian Colonies 245
10.4. Northern Dialects 247
10.4.1. Background Developments 248
10.4.2. The Nasalizing Context 250
10.4.3. Major Conditioning Factors in Vowel Nasalization 250
10.4.4. The Fate of the Conditioning Nasal Consonant 255
10.5. Evolution of Nasal Vowels in Northern Dialects 262
10.5.1. Neutralization of Mid-Vowel Contrasts 262
10.5.2. Vowel Length Adjustments 264
10.5.3. Rise of Phonemic Nasal Vowels 265
10.5.4. Lowering of High Nasal Vowels 267
10.5.5. Retreat from Vowel Nasality 269
10.6. Modern Nasal Vowel Systems 270
10.7. Nasal Vowel Evolution in Selected Northern Italian Dialects 272
11. Sardinian and Corsican 282
u.i. Introduction 282
11.2. Sardinian 283
11.2.1. The Nasalizing Context 283
u.2.2. Evolution of Nasal Vowels 283
11.2.3. Other Types of Vowel Nasalization 286
11.2.4. Chronology and Motivation of Vowel Nasalization 286
11.2.5. Subsequent Developments 287
11.3. Corsican 288
11.3.1. The Nasalizing Context 289
11.3.2. Evolution of Nasal Vowels 289
11.3.3. Later Developments 292
11.3.4. Vowel Nasalization as a French-Based Phenomenon 295
12. Romanian (Balkan Romance) 298
12.1. Introduction 298
12.1.1. Historical Background 298
12.1.2. Vowel Nasalization in Balkan Romance: General Comments 301
12.1.3. Vowel Nasality in Modern Romanian 302
12.2. Early Developments: Period I (up to Tenth Century) 302
12.2.1. Chronology of Vowel Nasalization 303
12.2.2. The Nasalizing Context 305
12.2.3. Vowel Nasalization: Unitary or Staged Process? 310
12.2.4. Fate of the Conditioning Nasal Consonant 311
12.2.5. Evolution of Nasalized Vowels in Period I 315
12.2.6. The Slavonic Connection 317
Contents xi
12.3. Developments in Period II (from Tenth Century) 321
12.3.1. Evolution of Stressed Nasal Vowels 321
12.3.2. Disturbing Factors 324
12.3.3. Unstressed Nasal Vowels 331
12.3.4. Undermining of Possible Phonemic Vowel Nasality 332
12.3.5. Conclusion 333
13. Conclusion: Retrospect and Prospects 339
13.1. Universal Patterns of Nasalization and Romance 339
13.2. Nasalizing Mechanisms 343
13.3. Further Problem Areas 345
Maps 351
Bibliography 367
Subject index 389
Word index 393
Index of localities 411
|
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| spelling | Sampson, Rodney 1944- Verfasser (DE-588)108422674 aut Nasal vowel evolution in romance Rodney Sampson 1. publ. Oxford Oxford Univ. Press 1999 XV, 413 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oxford linguistics Klinkers gtt Lingüística indo-européia larpcal Língua latina (influências) larpcal Línguas indo-européias ocidentais larpcal Nasaliteit gtt Romaanse talen gtt Vogais nasais (evolução) larpcal Romance languages Nasality Romance languages Vowels Romanische Sprachen (DE-588)4115788-6 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf Nasalvokal (DE-588)4184076-8 gnd rswk-swf Romanische Sprachen (DE-588)4115788-6 s Nasalvokal (DE-588)4184076-8 s Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008419276&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Sampson, Rodney 1944- Nasal vowel evolution in romance Klinkers gtt Lingüística indo-européia larpcal Língua latina (influências) larpcal Línguas indo-européias ocidentais larpcal Nasaliteit gtt Romaanse talen gtt Vogais nasais (evolução) larpcal Romance languages Nasality Romance languages Vowels Romanische Sprachen (DE-588)4115788-6 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Nasalvokal (DE-588)4184076-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4115788-6 (DE-588)4020517-4 (DE-588)4184076-8 |
| title | Nasal vowel evolution in romance |
| title_auth | Nasal vowel evolution in romance |
| title_exact_search | Nasal vowel evolution in romance |
| title_full | Nasal vowel evolution in romance Rodney Sampson |
| title_fullStr | Nasal vowel evolution in romance Rodney Sampson |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nasal vowel evolution in romance Rodney Sampson |
| title_short | Nasal vowel evolution in romance |
| title_sort | nasal vowel evolution in romance |
| topic | Klinkers gtt Lingüística indo-européia larpcal Língua latina (influências) larpcal Línguas indo-européias ocidentais larpcal Nasaliteit gtt Romaanse talen gtt Vogais nasais (evolução) larpcal Romance languages Nasality Romance languages Vowels Romanische Sprachen (DE-588)4115788-6 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Nasalvokal (DE-588)4184076-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Klinkers Lingüística indo-européia Língua latina (influências) Línguas indo-européias ocidentais Nasaliteit Romaanse talen Vogais nasais (evolução) Romance languages Nasality Romance languages Vowels Romanische Sprachen Geschichte Nasalvokal |
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