Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis: approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Boca Raton [u.a.]
CRC Press
1998
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XVI, 409 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 1574440977 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis |b approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment |c Barbara C. Fisher |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity |x diagnosis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity |x therapy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Attention-deficit disorder in adults | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder | |
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| adam_text | Contents
CHAPTER 1
Understanding Attention Deficit Disorder from a
Theoretical Perspective 1
ADD Is a Lifelong Disorder 1
ADHD versus ADD 4
ADD Has Far Reaching Consequences 6
Generalizations about the ADD Population as a Whole 7
CHAPTER 2
Defining Attention 13
General Definition of Terms 13
Neural Overview of Attention 17
Specific Types of Attention 19
Attentional Functioning Applied to ADD 21
CHAPTER 3
Manifestations and Consequences of Attentional Deficit 23
Reduced Capacity 23
Diminished Control 24
Mixed Capacity and Control Problems 25
Multiple Resource Failure 26
Lack of Alertness 26
Driving: An Example of the Interplay of a Number of
Attentional Factors 27
Social Skills Are Also Impacted by Interrelationships among
a Number of Attentional Factors 28
xi
CHAPTER 4
Anatomical Structures Implicated in the Disorder 29
Theoretical Basis 29
Summarizing the Neural Mechanisms of the Process of Attention 32
Attention as a Process Can Occur in a Step Wise Fashion 36
Constraints That Can Occur to Impact Attention 38
Finally, the Flow of Information Through the Attentional System 38
Specific Structures Implicated in ADD 39
The RAS or ARAS System 43
The Question of Hemispheric Differences 44
CHAPTER 5
Pharmacology of Attention 47
Specific Actions of the Neurotransmitters 47
The Catecholamines and Their Relationship to ADD 49
Dopamine Intention 52
Serotonin Impulsivity 54
Norepinephrine Attention 54
Norepinephrine, Serotonin, and Dopamine Are Interrelated to ADD
and Other Disorders 56
Summarizing the Action of Dopamine and Norepinephrine in ADD ... 56
CHAPTER 6
Information Processing: A Critical Aspect of
Attentional Functioning 59
Defining Information Processing 59
Theoretical Overview 59
Current Research Applying the Concept of Information Processing 62
Summarizing the Attentional Information Processing System 67
CHAPTER 7
Frontal Lobe System 69
Functional Analysis 69
Structural Circuitry 71
Dorsolateral Prefrontal Circuit 73
Lateral Orbitofrontal Circuit 73
Anterior Cingulate Circuit 74
Specific Functional Deficits 75
Impulse and Behavioral Control 77
Intention, Planning, and Goal Oriented Behavior 77
Inhibitory Influences 78
Frontal Processes Are Seen as Reflective of Overall
Brain Functioning 79
CHAPTER 8
Parietal Lobe Functioning 83
Importance of the Parietal Area and Its Relationship to ADD 83
Anatomical Basis of Attention 103
Specific Manifestations of Spatial Orientation Disorders 105
Spatial Dyscalculia (Acalculia) Ill
Unilateral Spatial Neglect 112
Action Intentional Disorders (Motor Neglect) 114
Spatial Neglect 115
Significance of the Inferior Parietal Lobe 116
IPL and the Attentional Model 117
Consequences of IPL Dysfunction 118
CHAPTER 9
Genetic Influences on ADD/Comorbidity Factors 121
Family Studies 121
ADHD and Parental Psychopathology 124
Biological Factors 125
CHAPTER 10
Cognitive Differences Between ADHD and ADD
Nosological Issues 127
DSM III, DSM III R, and DSM IV Findings 127
Clinical And Research Differences Between ADHD and ADD 131
Physiological Assessment of ADHD and ADD 134
Neuropsychological Studies 141
Differentiation Using Self Report Measures 145
Clinical Observations 147
CHAPTER 11
Comorbid Disorders and Disorders Associated with ADD 149
Allergies and Asthma 149
Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal Axis 150
Sleep Disorders 150
Thyroid Disorders 153
Primary Nocturnal Enuresis 155
Developmental Disability (Mental Retardation) 155
Learning Disability, Dyslexia, Dyscalculia, Dysgraphia, and
Spelling Apraxia 157
Social Emotional Processing Disorder 161
Neurofibromatosis 162
Charcot Marie Tooth Disease 162
Epilepsy 163
Parkinson s Disease 168
Alzheimer s Disease 170
Multiple Sclerosis and Huntington s Disease 171
Huntington s Chorea 172
Toxicity 173
Closed Head Injury 174
Tourette s Syndrome 181
Autism 186
Addictions 189
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome 192
Lupus/Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome 193
HIV/AIDS 193
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 193
Related Comorbid Disorders 194
Anxiety and Depression 196
Bipolar Disorder 199
Social Phobia 200
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder 201
Dissociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder) 203
Child Abuse/Adult Children of Alcoholics 203
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder 205
Schizophrenia 207
Oppositional Defiant Disorder 215
Conduct Disorder 216
Impulsivity 220
Borderline Personality 221
CHAPTER 12
Follow Up Studies: Development Span of the Disorder 223
ADHD Children: Follow Up Studies 223
Adult ADD Characteristics 228
CHAPTER 13
Treatment: Stimulants as the First Line of Defense 233
Medications: Pharmacological Approach 233
Catecholaminergic Agonists 233
Stimulants 237
Second Choice Medications: The Antidepressants 251
CHAPTER 14
Treatment: Antidepressants as the Second Line of Defense
to Address Underlying Coraorbid Conditions/Other
Possible Medical Management Solutions 253
Tricyclic Antidepressants, First Generation 253
Heterocyclic Antidepressants, Second Generation 254
Serotonin Re uptake Inhibitors, Third Generation 255
Buspirone (Buspar) 258
Fourth Generation Antidepressants 258
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors 261
Mirtazapine (Remeron) a Class by Itself 262
Antihypertensives 262
Neuroleptics 265
Amino Acid Supplementation 267
Antiseizure 268
CHAPTER 15
Evaluation of Attention Deficit Disorder 271
Descriptions of Individual Measures 278
Digit Span, Subtest of the Wechsler Scales 290
Time as a Measure 291
Self Report Measures 291
CHAPTER 16
Other Treatment Methods 295
Rehabilitation of Specific Deficits Identified in the
Diagnostic Process 297
Stimulation Therapy for Attentional Deficits 298
Strategy Substitution Methods for Attentional Training 299
Divided Attention: ADD Training 300
Addressing ADD Specifically 301
In the Home 303
Behavior Management Programs 304
Physiological Approaches 305
Adult ADD and Treatment Findings 306
Addressing Specific Issues Related to Comorbid Symptoms
and Disorders with Nutritional Supplements 308
Biofeedback 309
References 311
Index 393
|
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| isbn | 1574440977 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVI, 409 S. Ill. |
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| spelling | Fisher, Barbara C. Verfasser aut Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment Barbara C. Fisher Boca Raton [u.a.] CRC Press 1998 XVI, 409 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Aandachtstekortstoornis met hyperactiviteit gtt Diagnostiek gtt Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity diagnosis Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity therapy Attention-deficit disorder in adults Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Diagnostic Errors Diagnostic errors Konzentrationsschwäche (DE-588)4125573-2 gnd rswk-swf Diagnose (DE-588)4012040-5 gnd rswk-swf Konzentrationsschwäche (DE-588)4125573-2 s Diagnose (DE-588)4012040-5 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008218298&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Fisher, Barbara C. Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment Aandachtstekortstoornis met hyperactiviteit gtt Diagnostiek gtt Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity diagnosis Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity therapy Attention-deficit disorder in adults Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Diagnostic Errors Diagnostic errors Konzentrationsschwäche (DE-588)4125573-2 gnd Diagnose (DE-588)4012040-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4125573-2 (DE-588)4012040-5 |
| title | Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment |
| title_auth | Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment |
| title_exact_search | Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment |
| title_full | Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment Barbara C. Fisher |
| title_fullStr | Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment Barbara C. Fisher |
| title_full_unstemmed | Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment Barbara C. Fisher |
| title_short | Attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis |
| title_sort | attention deficit disorder misdiagnosis approaching add from a brain behaviour neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment |
| title_sub | approaching ADD from a brain-behaviour/neuropsychological perspective for assessment and treatment |
| topic | Aandachtstekortstoornis met hyperactiviteit gtt Diagnostiek gtt Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity diagnosis Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity therapy Attention-deficit disorder in adults Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Diagnostic Errors Diagnostic errors Konzentrationsschwäche (DE-588)4125573-2 gnd Diagnose (DE-588)4012040-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Aandachtstekortstoornis met hyperactiviteit Diagnostiek Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity diagnosis Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity therapy Attention-deficit disorder in adults Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder Diagnostic Errors Diagnostic errors Konzentrationsschwäche Diagnose |
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