The syntactic phenomena of English:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Chicago [u.a.]
Univ. of Chicago Press
1998
|
| Edition: | 2. ed. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXIV, 809 S. |
| ISBN: | 0226556271 0226556298 |
Staff View
MARC
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804126517792342016 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | The Syntactic
Phenomena
of English
SECOND EDITION
James D McCawley
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS
CHICAGO AND LONDON
CONTENTS
Preface to the Second Edition xi
Preface to the First Edition xv
Abbreviations and Special Symbols xxi
Introduction 1
a How Syntax Is Understood in This Book 1
b Syntax in Relation to Semantics 6
c Syntax, Minds, and Brains 8
Overview of the Scheme of Syntactic Analysis
Adopted Below 11
a The Conception of Syntactic Structure 11
b Multiple Syntactic Structures; Derivations 16
c Rule Interaction 24
d Deep Structure and Semantic Structure 36
e Syntax in Relation to Linguistic Typology 39
f Some Caveats and Addenda to the Preceding Sections 46
Exercises 49
Some Tests for Deep and Surface Constituent
Structure 55
a The Rationale for Tests for Constituent Structure 55
b Some Tests for Shallow Constituent Structure 58
c Tests for Deep Constituent Structure 73
Exercises 81
Some Subject-Changing Transformations 85
a Passive 85
b 7/iere-insertion 94
c Quantifier-float 97
d Extraposition 103
e roKgA-movement 107
Exercises 110
vi • Contents
5 Complements 116
a Full Complements 116
b Reduced Complements 126
c Exceptionality; Rule-government 138
d Control 145
e Additional Forms of Complements 148
Exercises 152
6 Rule Interaction 158
a Feeding and Bleeding 158
b Schemes of Rule Interaction 160
c Cyclic and Postcyclic Transformations 165
d Root Transformations 174
e Obligatory and Optional Transformations 175
f The Cycle and Language Use 180
Exercises 182
7 Syntactic Categories 186
a Factors Influencing Syntactic Behavior 186
b A Reappraisal of the Categories Encountered So Far 194
c Tree Pruning 204
Exercises 209
8 Auxiliary Verbs 215
a Possible Sequences of Auxiliary Verbs 215
b Some Phenomena Involving Auxiliary Verbs 232
c Evidence for the Extra Ss Posited in This Analysis 242
d Which Verbs Are Auxiliary Verbs? 250
e Introduction to the Syntax of Adverbials 254
Exercises 259
9 Coordination 267
a What Is Special about Coordinate Structures 267
b Mechanisms for Simplifying Coordinate Structures 272
c Where Conjunctions Occur in Relation to Conjuncts 288
d Respective(ly) Constructions 294
e Less Central Instances of Coordination 298
f Nonsentential Domains of Application for Coordination
Rules 303
Exercises 305
10 Surface Combinatoric Rules 311
a Structure Preserving Transformations; Surface Gross
Combinatorics 311
Contents • vii
b Filler Filters 317
c Internal Structure Constraints 325
Exercises 331
11 Anaphora 335
a Introduction 335
b The Classical Account of Anaphoric Devices 336
c Derived and Essential Anaphora 342
d Notions of Command; Constraints on Anaphoric
Relations 350
e Conditions on the Use of Some Other ADs 366
f Choice among Pronouns; Morphological
Indeterminacy 370
Exercises 374
12 The Structure of Noun Phrases 381
a Constituent Structure 381
b Relative Clause Reduction and Modifier Preposing 390
c Genitives 399
d Nominalizations 406
Exercises 420
13 Relative Clauses 427
a Restrictive Relative Clauses 427
b Nonrestrictive Relatives 445
c Free Relatives 454
d Some Clause Types that Look Like Relative Clauses 460
e Appositive Constructions 467
Exercises 478
14 Interrogative Clauses 488
a Overview 488
b Wh-questions 492
c Tag Questions 501
d Alternative Questions 511
Exercises 517
15 Principles Restricting and Extending the Application
of Transformations 521
a Preliminaries 521
b A Survey of Ross s Constraints 522
c Islands; Generality of the Constraints 533
d Parasitic Gaps 538
Exercises 542
viii • Contents
16 Other Types of Nondeclarative Sentences 546
a Imperatives 546
b Exclamatives 554
c Echoes 560
Exercises 566
17 Negation 571
a Introduction 571
b Negative Polarity Items 586
c Positive Polarity Items 592
d Negative Raising 595
e Tests for Negativity 604
f Contrastive Negation 612
Exercises 623
18 Scope of Quantifiers and Negations 630
a Some Applications of the External Q Analysis 630
b The Relationship of Scope to Syntactic
Structure 648
c Pronouns with Quantified Antecedents 655
Exercises 660
19 Adverbs 663
a Some Categories of Adverbs 663
b The Position of Adverbs in Relation to Auxiliary
Verbs 671
c Further Topics in Adverbial Syntax 679
Exercises 688
20 Comparative Constructions 692
a Some Preliminaries 692
b Ellipsis in Comparative Constructions 698
c On the Semantic Interpretation of Comparative
Clauses 710
d What Comparatives Are Comparatives Of 719
e Superlatives 725
f Comparative-conditional Constructions 731
Exercises 735
21 Discourse Syntax 741
a Participant Roles 741
b Discourse Constituent Structure 746
c Extrasentential Discourse Units 750
Exercises 753
22 Patches and Syntactic Mimicry
a Syntactic Reanalyses 756
b Syntactic Mimicry 764
c Patches 769
Exercises 773
Selected Wrong Answers to Exercises
References
Index
Contents • IX
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | McCawley, James D. 1938-1999 |
| author_GND | (DE-588)118780964 |
| author_facet | McCawley, James D. 1938-1999 |
| author_role | aut |
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| bvnumber | BV011930793 |
| callnumber-first | P - Language and Literature |
| callnumber-label | PE1361 |
| callnumber-raw | PE1361 |
| callnumber-search | PE1361 |
| callnumber-sort | PE 41361 |
| callnumber-subject | PE - English Languages |
| classification_rvk | HF 290 |
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| dewey-full | 425 |
| dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
| dewey-ones | 425 - Grammar of standard English |
| dewey-raw | 425 |
| dewey-search | 425 |
| dewey-sort | 3425 |
| dewey-tens | 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
| discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
| edition | 2. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:18:43Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0226556271 0226556298 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XXIV, 809 S. |
| publishDate | 1998 |
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| publisher | Univ. of Chicago Press |
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| spelling | McCawley, James D. 1938-1999 Verfasser (DE-588)118780964 aut The syntactic phenomena of English James D. McCawley 2. ed. Chicago [u.a.] Univ. of Chicago Press 1998 XXIV, 809 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Anglais (Langue) - Grammaire générative Anglais (Langue) - Syntaxe Engels gtt Generatieve grammatica gtt Syntaxis gtt Englisch Syntax English language Grammar, Generative English language Syntax Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 s DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=008064227&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | McCawley, James D. 1938-1999 The syntactic phenomena of English Anglais (Langue) - Grammaire générative Anglais (Langue) - Syntaxe Engels gtt Generatieve grammatica gtt Syntaxis gtt Englisch Syntax English language Grammar, Generative English language Syntax Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4014777-0 (DE-588)4058779-4 |
| title | The syntactic phenomena of English |
| title_auth | The syntactic phenomena of English |
| title_exact_search | The syntactic phenomena of English |
| title_full | The syntactic phenomena of English James D. McCawley |
| title_fullStr | The syntactic phenomena of English James D. McCawley |
| title_full_unstemmed | The syntactic phenomena of English James D. McCawley |
| title_short | The syntactic phenomena of English |
| title_sort | the syntactic phenomena of english |
| topic | Anglais (Langue) - Grammaire générative Anglais (Langue) - Syntaxe Engels gtt Generatieve grammatica gtt Syntaxis gtt Englisch Syntax English language Grammar, Generative English language Syntax Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Anglais (Langue) - Grammaire générative Anglais (Langue) - Syntaxe Engels Generatieve grammatica Syntaxis Englisch Syntax English language Grammar, Generative English language Syntax |
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