Children and social policy:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Basingstoke [u.a.]
Macmillan
1998
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 262 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 033365207X 0333652088 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Daniel, Paul |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Children and social policy |c Paul Daniel and John Ivatts |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Basingstoke [u.a.] |b Macmillan |c 1998 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 262 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1945-1995 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Kind | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Child welfare |z Great Britain | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Children |z Great Britain |x Social conditions | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Family policy |z Great Britain | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804126301047488512 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Tables and Figures xiii
Acknowledgements X1V
Introduction
1 Social Policy and Childhood: An Overview 4
Introduction
Children come first? ^
The family: a dominant theme in UK social policy 6
The state family relationship 8
Child as threat **
Child as victim
Child as investment ^
The liberal dilemma ^
The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the
Child 16
Conclusion
2 Children in Britain Today ^
Introduction population studies 22
Determinants of the size of the child population 23
Long term fertility trends in the United Kingdom 27
The child population ^
The geographical distribution of the child population 31
The children of ethnic minority groups 32
Children growing up in lone parent families 36
Reconstituted families 39
Other child minorities â„¢
The changing experience of childhood since 1945 44
Conclusion
3 Children and Poverty 50
Introduction ^°
The end of the line for poverty? 51
Poverty as social exclusion ^^
vii
viii Contents
Measuring the extent of child poverty 56
Child poverty since 1945 57
The causes of child poverty 59
Family Allowance/Child Benefit 62
A minimum wage 65
Benefits for families out of work 67
4 Child Health and Health Care Policy 75
Introduction 75
Health care policy and children 76
The National Health Service 78
Working for Patients and the 1991 NHS reorganisation 80
Child health care within the reorganised NHS 82
Inequalities in health among children 87
Contemporary health risks to children 93
Conclusion 107
5 Housing Policy and Children 110
Introduction 110
Housing policy and progress 1945 79 111
Post war housing policy and children 113
Housing policy since 1979 120
The consequences for children of post 1979 housing
policies 121
Homelessness 132
The effects of homelessness on children 138
Conclusion 143
6 Early Childhood Education and Care 145
Introduction 145
The low status of early childhood 146
The education/care division 148
Early years day care and adult interests 148
Investing in young children 149
The pattern of provision: choice or lottery? 151
The mixed economy of provision 154
The quality of provision 159
Nursery vouchers 162
Day care for school age children 164
Towards child friendly employment policies 165
Conclusion 166
Contents ix
7 Primary Education 1^7
Introduction 1
The establishment of primary education 169
The post 1944 challenge 171
Progress and problems in primary education from the
1940s to the 1970s 172
Educational change 1979 96 176
The primary school curriculum 1 9
Standards and classroom methods in primary education 181
A wider choice for parents? 1
Disadvantaged children 187
Resources for primary education 189
Independent schools 192
Conclusion 1^4
8 Child Welfare and Protection 196
Introduction 1^6
The liberal compromise 197
An age of optimism, 1945 70 2°1
The 1970s: the permanency philosophy 203
The contemporary dominance of child protection 204
The Children Act 1989 205
Children in care/accommodation 208
Black children and the care system 209
The growth of fostering 210
Residential care 211
The experience of children in care/accommodation 213
Adoption 215
Conclusion 217
9 The Century of the Child? 219
Introduction 219
Children of the welfare state , 1945 79 221
From a universalist to an affordable welfare state 222
Children in a changing welfare state 224
Towards greater prominence for children in social policy 228
Institutional change for the empowerment of children? 230
Conclusion 234
Bibliography 236
Index 253
List of Tables and Figures
Tables
2.1 Number of children, United Kingdom, by age and
gender 30
2.2 Population, Great Britain, by ethnic group and age,
spring 1995 34
6.1 Places in early years education and care facilities in the
United Kingdom, 1951 1992/93 156
Figures
2.1 United Kingdom live births, 1944 94 and estimated
population, mid 1994 28
2.2 Total period fertility rate (TPFR) in the United
Kingdom, 1944 94 28
|
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| discipline | Soziologie Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
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| title | Children and social policy |
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| title_full | Children and social policy Paul Daniel and John Ivatts |
| title_fullStr | Children and social policy Paul Daniel and John Ivatts |
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