Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | Undetermined |
Veröffentlicht: |
Wallingford [u.a.]
CAB Internat.
1997
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XII, 452 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 0851991920 |
Internformat
MARC
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands |c ed. by S. C. Jarvis ... |
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300 | |a XII, 452 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Gaseous Nitrogen Emissions from
Grasslands
Edited by
S C Jarvis and B F Pain
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research,
North Wyke, Okehampton,
UK
CAB INTERNATIONAL
Contents
Preface xi
Part I: Controls and Interactions of Emissions from Grassland Soils
1 Emission Processes and Their Interactions in Grassland Soils 1
S C Jarvis
2 Controls over Denitrification and its Gaseous Products in a
Permanent Pasture Soil 19
L Dendooven, P Splatt, E Pemberton, S Ellis and
J M Anderson
3 Determination of Controls over Denitrification Using a Flowing
Helium Atmosphere System 27
D ScholefieldandJM B Hawkins
4 Biogenic Emission of Nitric Oxide from a Subtropical Grassland:
Miombo-type Savanna (Marondera, Zimbabwe) 37
F X Meixner, Th Fickinger, L Marufu, L Mukurumbira,
E Makina, F J Nathans and D Serga
5 Concurrent Nitrification and Denitrification in Compacted
Grassland Soil 47
M K Abbasi, Z Shah and W A Adams
VJ CONTENTS
6 Rainfall and Temperature Effects on Nitrogen Losses from
Fertilizer Types on Grassland in the Netherlands and the UK 55
D W Bussink and O Oenema
Posters 1-5
PI Measurements of Soil Atmosphere Gases with a Gas-flow
Soil Core Method: Some Applications 63
K Vlassak, M Swerts and R Merckx
P2 Laboratory Studies on the Release of Nitric Oxide from Sub-
tropical Grassland Soils: The Effect of Soil Temperature
and Moisture 67
W X Yang and F X Meixner
P3 Denitrification Losses from Urine-affected Soils 71
TJ Clough and S F Ledgard
P4 Significance of Gaseous Losses on the Nitrogen Balance in
Subalpine Grasslands 73
F Ruck, C Homevo-Agossa and K Stahr
P5 Carbon and Nitrogen Transformations in Grazed Grassland
Systems 76
C Mills and C Watson
Part II: Ammonia Fluxes within Grassland Systems
7 Components of Ammonia Volatilization from Cattle and Sheep
Production 79
S G SommerandN J Hutchings
8 Effect of Nitrogen and Sodium Chloride Intake on Production
and Composition of Urine in Dairy Cows 95
A M van Vuuren andM C J Smits
9 Effect of Protein Nutrition on Ammonia Emission from Cow
Houses 101
MCJ Smits, H Valk, G J Monteny and A M van Vuuren
10 Spreading of Cattle Urine to Leys: Techniques, Ammonia
Emissions and Crop Yields 109
L Rodhe, E Salomon and S Johansson
11 Ammonia Dispersion and Deposition Around Livestock Buildings 115
S Couling
CONTENTS VII
12 Ammonia Volatilization from Dairy Farms: Experiments and
Model 123
AHJ van derPutten andJ JMH Ketelaars
13 Gradients of Atmospheric Ammonia Concentrations and
Deposition Downwind of Ammonia Emissions: First Results
of the ADEPT Burrington Moor Experiment 131
M A Sutton, C Milford, U Dragosits, R Singles, D Fowler,
C Ross, R Hill, S C Jarvis, B F Pain, R Harrison, D Moss,
J Webb, S Espenhahn, C Halliwell, D S Lee, G P Wyers,
J Hill andHM ApSimon
Posters 6-7
P6 Ammonia Concentration and Mass Transfer Coefficient
Profiles above an Unfertilized Grass Sward 141
L Svensson
P7 The Reduction of Ammonia Emissions by Covering Slurry
Stores * 144
A G Williams
Part III: Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Grassland Soils
14 Emissions of Nitrous Oxide from Grasslands 147
D Fowler, U Skiba and K J Hargreaves
15 Spatial Pattern in Soil Oxygen Content and Nitrous Oxide
Emission from Drained Grassland 165
C Rappoldt and W J Cone
16 Spatial Variability of Nitrous Oxide Fluxes from Grasslands:
Differences between Soil Types 173
G L Velthof, S C Jarvis and O Oenema
17 Effect of pH on Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Grassland Soil 181
S Ellis, K Goulding and L Dendooven
18 Contribution of Urine Patches to the Emission of Nitrous Oxide 189
A Vermoesen, O Van Cleemput and G Hofman
19 Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Excreta from a Simulated Grazing
Pattern and Fertilizer Application to Grassland 195
S Yamulki and S C Jarvis
VIII CONTENTS
20 Nitrous Oxide Emission from Slurry and Mineral Nitrogen
Fertilizer Applied to Grassland 201
I P McTaggart, J T Douglas, H Clayton andKA Smith
Posters 8-13
P8 Use of a Specially Configured Gas Chromatographic System
for the Simultaneous Determination of Methane, Nitrous
Oxide and Carbon Dioxide in Ambient Air and Soil
Atmosphere 211
H J Segschneider, I Sich and R Russoiv
P9 Nitrous Oxide Exchange in Wet Soil after Ploughing for
Grass Establishment: Evidence for Uptake of Atmospheric
Nitrous Oxide? 218
B C Ball and H Clayton
P10 Distinguishing between Routes of Nitrous Oxide Flux from
Soil in the Presence of Plants 222
L Anderson and D W Hopkins
PI 1 Application of Uncertainty Analysis in Modelling of Nitrous
Oxide Emission from Grassland 225
O Oenema, C Wierda and G L Velthof
P12 Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Grazed Grassland at
Different Levels of Nitrogen Fertilization 227
S Poggemann, F WeiJSbach, U Kuntzel and E A Kaiser
P13 Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Fodder Crop Systems 229
O Heinemeyer, M Kucke, K Kohrs, E Schnug,
J C Munch and E A Kaiser
Part IV: Effects of Organic Manures on Emissions
21 The Impact of Cattle Slurries and their Management on Ammonia
and Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Grassland 233
R J Stevens and RJ Laughlin
22 Nitrous Oxide and Ammonia Emissions from Grassland
Following Applications of Slurry: Potential Abatement Practices 257
D Chadwick
23 Ammonia Emissions Following the Application of Solid Manure
to Grassland 265
H Menzi, P Katz, R Frick, M Fahrni andM Keller
24 Ammonia Emissions Following the Land Spreading of Solid
Manures 275
B J Chambers, K A Smith and T J van der Weerden
CONTENTS ix
25 Reduction of Ammonia Emission by New Slurry Application
Techniques on Grassland 281
JFM Huijsmans, JMG Hoi and D W Bussink
26 Effect of Application Techniques on Ammonia Losses and
Herbage Yield Following Slurry Application to Grassland 287
F Lorenz and G Steffens
27 Sources of Variation in Ammonia Emission Factors for Manure
Applications to Grassland 293
B F Pain and T H Misselbrook
Poster 14-15
P14 Contribution of I5N Labelling Techniques to the Study of
Nitrogen Gaseous Emissions from Animal Manures 303
/ Martinez, J F Moal, C Marol and G Guiraud
P15 Nitrous Oxide Emissions Following Fall Application of
Whole and Separated Liquid Dairy Cattle Manure on
Grassland and Arable Land in Southern British Columbia,
Canada 306
J W Paul and B J Zebarth
Part V: Nitrogen Emissions from Grassland Systems: Models and
Budgets
28 Scaling of Nitrogen Gas Fluxes from Grasslands 311
A F Bouwman and WAH Asman
29 Modelling Nitrous Oxide Emissions at Various Scales 331
C A Langeveld, P A LeffelaarandJ Goudriaan
30 Application of a Mechanistic Model to Calculate Nitrous Oxide
Emissions at a National Scale 339
C Mutter, R R Sherlock, K C Cameron andJ R F Barringer
31 Emissions of Nitric Oxide Nitrous Oxide and Ammonia from
Grasslands on a Global Scale 353
D S Lee, A F Bouwman, WAH Asman, FJ Dentener,
K W van derHoekandJ GJ Olivier
32 Balancing Greenhouse Gases and Reduction of Emission in
Grassland Farming Systems 373
G Kazenwadel, J Zeddies and K Lothe
CONTENTS
33 Reducing Nitrogen Emissions from Complete Dairy Farm Systems 383
* S Peel, B J Chambers, R Harrison and S C Jarvis
34 Nitrogen Balances in Permanent Grassland 391
A Sapek
35 Environmentally Responsible Management of Grassland in
Organic Farming Systems 397
C A Watson andL Philips
Posters 16-22
Pl6 Mineral Balance and Farming Systems 405
A Farruggia, L Pichot and C Perrot
P17 The Renaissance of Mixed Farming Systems: A Way
Towards Sustainable Agriculture 408
E A Lantinga and R Rabbinge
P18 Effect of Maize/Grassland Balance: Development of Dairy
Fodder Systems to Minimize Environmental Impact 410
A Le Gall,J Legarto and MM Cabaret
P19 Nitrogen Budgets for an Organic Dairy Farm 413
S P Cuttle
P20 Nitrogen and Dune Grasslands 415
MM Mohd-Said and ERB Oxley
P21 Nitrate Leaching to the Groundwater in Two Grazed
Pastures in Relation to Drought Susceptibility and
Urine-affected Areas 417
MJD Hack-ten Broeke, AHJ van derPutten,
W J Corre, WJM de Groot and HFM Aarts
P22 Potential Nitrate Leaching Resulting from the Nitrogen
Mineralization Dynamics in Grassland Soils 419
B Sapek
Part VI: Research Needs
36 Progress and Challenges in Measuring and Modelling Gaseous
Nitrogen Emissions from Grasslands: An Overview 423
O T Denmead
Index 439
|
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discipline | Biologie Agrarwissenschaft Umwelt |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV011654581 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:13:30Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0851991920 |
language | Undetermined |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007856389 |
oclc_num | 832909915 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-703 |
owner_facet | DE-M49 DE-BY-TUM DE-703 |
physical | XII, 452 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 1997 |
publishDateSearch | 1997 |
publishDateSort | 1997 |
publisher | CAB Internat. |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands ed. by S. C. Jarvis ... Wallingford [u.a.] CAB Internat. 1997 XII, 452 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Stickstoffemission (DE-588)4242550-5 gnd rswk-swf Grünland (DE-588)4158359-0 gnd rswk-swf Grünland (DE-588)4158359-0 s Stickstoffemission (DE-588)4242550-5 s DE-604 Jarvis, S. C Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007856389&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands Stickstoffemission (DE-588)4242550-5 gnd Grünland (DE-588)4158359-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4242550-5 (DE-588)4158359-0 |
title | Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands |
title_auth | Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands |
title_exact_search | Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands |
title_full | Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands ed. by S. C. Jarvis ... |
title_fullStr | Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands ed. by S. C. Jarvis ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands ed. by S. C. Jarvis ... |
title_short | Gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands |
title_sort | gaseous nitrogen emissions from grasslands |
topic | Stickstoffemission (DE-588)4242550-5 gnd Grünland (DE-588)4158359-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Stickstoffemission Grünland |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007856389&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jarvissc gaseousnitrogenemissionsfromgrasslands |