United Arab Republic (Syrian region): country report
Saved in:
| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Rome
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
1959
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | getr. Zählung |
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MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a United Arab Republic (Syrian region) |b country report |c FAO Mediterranean Development Project |
| 264 | 1 | |a Rome |b Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |c 1959 | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Landwirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Agriculture |x Economic aspects |z Syria | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Syrien | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Syria |x Economic conditions | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007796484 | ||
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804126103828168704 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: United Arab Republic (Syrian Region)
Autor:
Jahr: 1959
Mediterranean Development Project
Country Study : SYRIA
July 1959
CHAPTER I
THE BACKGROUND AND AN OUTLINE OF LAND AND WATER USE
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES
A. THE SYRIAN SCO1TOMY HI TIEJ REGLIilT PAST 1
B. nUIEREUT 732AK1JESS OF TilH SYRIA1T ECOITOTIY 2
C. THS ROLE OF THE GOVSRIMUIT .6
D. THU NS7/ SCONOHIC SCElffi 7
E. TEH ITUtV PRAI^EWORK AND PROSPECTS FOR AGRICULTURAL 9
BEVEL OP1EIIT
P. litAJOR RliCOlftffiNDATIONS FOR DEVELOP152IIT OF USE OF LAND 12
AND WATER
FAO 59/8/6O4O
— 2 —
Page
CHAPTER II
THE BROAD FRAMEWORK OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
1. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1
(a) Western Syria 1
(b) Continental Syria 2
(i) The fertile crescent 2
(ii) The steppes 4
2.- POPULATION, ITS TREED AND DISTRIBUTION . 6
3. SOCIAL CONDITIONS 7
(a) Education 7
(b) Vocational Training 9
(c) Public Health 9
(d) Housing 10
4. EMPLOYMENT POSITION 11
(a) Labour Force 11
(b) Present Employment 11
(c) Underemployment 13
5. NATIONAL PRODUCT AND INCOME 15
(a) Estimates of national income for recent years 15
(b) Agriculture 17
i) Composition of agricultural product 17
ii) Area and Yields 18
iii) Prices of agricultural commodities 20
iv) Dry legumes, vegetables, fruits and nuts 21
v) Agricultural machines and fertilizers 21
vi) Animal products 22
vii) Marketing, storage and credit 24
viii) Volume of marketable grain 24
ix) Reserve stocks and exports 24
x) Present storage facilities 25
xi) Agricultural credit 26
PAO 59/8/6040
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Page
(c) The Syrian forest economy 27
(a) Transport 28
(e) Industry 29
6. , PATTERN OF NATIONAL EXPENDITURE ¦ 32
(a) The distribution of income 32
(b) Consumption 33
(c) Capital formation 37
7. CURRENCY AND BANKING 40
(a) Monetary system and Central Bank of Syria 40
(b) Commercial banking 41
(c) Agricultural Bank of Syria 43
(d) Industrial Bank 45
(e) Mobilisation of private savings 45
8. PUBLIC FINANCE 46
(a) Public revenue 46
(b) Public debt 47
(c) Public expenditure ¦ ¦ . • 48
9. DEVELOPMENT PLANNING IN THE SYRIAN REGION 49
10. FOREIGN TRADE 52
(a) Exports 52
(b) Imports ¦ 52
(c) Balance of payments , 53
FAO 59/8/6040
- 4 -
APPENDIX II-l
Pa
THE SYRIAN TIMBER ECONOMY
1. THE FOREST RESOURCES 1
(a) Natural forests 1
(i) The oak-juniperous forosts of the southern 1..
and south-western region-
(ii) The pistacchio forests of the steppes 2
(iii) The riverine forests 2
(iv) The coniferous and oak forests of Latakia 2
and Northern Aleppo
(b) Tree plantations 4
2. PRODUCTION 5
3. TIMBER PRICES 7
4. FOREST INDUSTRY 8
5. EXTERNAL TRADE 8
6. APPARENT CONSUMPTION 9
Tables
Importation of wood products lCr
Exportation of Y/ood products 11
Estimated equivalents in roundwood of the 12
various wood and paper products imported
Percentage of total accounted for by various 12
iterr.s
Estimated equivalents in roundwood of the 13
various wood products exported
1 Percentage of total accounted for by various 13
items
Balance between imports and exports of wood 14
products
Apparent wood consumption 14
Consumption of wood per capita 15
Consumption of wood per capita in other 15
countries of the region
Prices of sawnwood 16
Table 1 -•
ti 2 -
n 3 -
n 4 -
it 5 -
it 6 -
it 7 -
it 8 .-
1! II 9 10 -
It 11 -
FAO 59/8/6040
Pago
CHAPTER III
INSTITUTIONS RELATED TO LAND USE
1. INTRODUCTION 1
2. LAND TENURE 2
3. THE AGRARIAN REFORM 5
4. RURAL POPULATION 9
5. INTEGRATION OF LIVESTOCK, AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY 12
6. AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY SERVICES 13
(a) Agricultural education 14
(i) Tho location 17
(ii) Tho connection 18
(b) Agricultural research . 18
(c) Agricultural extension 21
(d) Vocational education 23
(g) Agriculture in the village school 25
(f) Veterinary services and education 27
(g) Range management service 29
7. FOREST ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICES 30
(a) Delimitation of the forests 31
(b) Forestry training 34
(c) Forestry research 35
i) The cultivation of trees under irrigation 36
ii) Eucalyptus cultivation on non-irrigated land 36
iii) Systomatization of experiments on poplars 37
,iv) Tho introduction of fuel and fodder trees 37
into the steppic areas
FAO 59/8/6040
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Page
CHAPTER IV
LAND AND WATER USE PROBLEMS AMD POLICIES
1. THE LAND USE ZONES • 1
(a) The coastal region 1
(ti) The fertile crescent zone 11
(c) The Euphrates and KbaTDour valleys 16
(d) The range 19
2. IRRIGATION 21
3. THE MAIN LINES FOR A DYNAMIC SYRIAN FOREST POLICY 32
(a) The theoretical basis 32
(i) Production of timber and fuelwood 32
(ii) Soil conservation 33
(ft) Practical application
(i) The improvement of the Latakian forests 36
(ii) The expansion of the afforested area 37
4. TECHNICAL IMPROVEMENTS IN AGRICULTURE 49
5. AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES 62
PAO 59/8/6040
— 7 ~
ANNEX TO CHAPTER IV - SYRIA
LAND USE PROBLEMS IN THU PROVINCE OF LATAKIA
INDEX
¦ ¦:.. Page
I. THE AGRARIAN ECONOMY OF THE PROVINCE 1
1. Physical Description 1
2. The Present Pattern of Land Utilization : 3
3. Present Population 4
4. Agricultural Production 5
5« Livestock Production 5
6. Forest Production 6
7. Conclusion . -7
II. TIED VOLUBC OF aCPLOYAENT 7
III. POSSIBILITIIJS FOR CREATING NM JOBS ¦ 9
1« Expansion of the Present Cultivated or Grazed Area 9
2. Changing of the Present Pattern of Land Utilization 13
(i) Expansion of Irrigation 13
(ii) Expanded Cultivation of Certain Crops - Fruit 14
Trees, Vineyards, Tobacco.
3. Increasing the Present Yields - 16
(i) Improvement of the Present Grazing Grounds 16
(ii) Integration of Livestock Production with Crop . 17
Production
4. Jobs Outside the Agrarian Sector 20
IV. CONCLUSIONS 21
FAO 59/8/6040
- 8 -
-¦ ¦ -. • Pago
CHAPTER. F
THE PROSPECTS OF ECONOMIC GROY/TH .
1. PROJECTED INCREASES IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST 1
PRODUCTION
2. DIVERSIFICATION OF AGRICULTURE 2
3. MARKET POSSIBILITIES 3
4. INVESTMENT OUTLAY IN THE AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY 7
SECTOR
5. EMPLOYMENT PROSPECTS • 8
(a) Growth of Labour Force 9
. 6. NATIONAL INCOME ESTIMATES FOR 1970 and 1980 13 •
FAO 59/8/6040
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| geographic | Syrien Syria Economic conditions |
| geographic_facet | Syrien Syria Economic conditions |
| id | DE-604.BV011577558 |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:12:08Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
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| physical | getr. Zählung |
| publishDate | 1959 |
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| publisher | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |
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| spelling | United Arab Republic (Syrian region) country report FAO Mediterranean Development Project Rome Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1959 getr. Zählung txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Landwirtschaft Wirtschaft Agriculture Economic aspects Syria Syrien Syria Economic conditions HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007796484&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | United Arab Republic (Syrian region) country report Landwirtschaft Wirtschaft Agriculture Economic aspects Syria |
| title | United Arab Republic (Syrian region) country report |
| title_auth | United Arab Republic (Syrian region) country report |
| title_exact_search | United Arab Republic (Syrian region) country report |
| title_full | United Arab Republic (Syrian region) country report FAO Mediterranean Development Project |
| title_fullStr | United Arab Republic (Syrian region) country report FAO Mediterranean Development Project |
| title_full_unstemmed | United Arab Republic (Syrian region) country report FAO Mediterranean Development Project |
| title_short | United Arab Republic (Syrian region) |
| title_sort | united arab republic syrian region country report |
| title_sub | country report |
| topic | Landwirtschaft Wirtschaft Agriculture Economic aspects Syria |
| topic_facet | Landwirtschaft Wirtschaft Agriculture Economic aspects Syria Syrien Syria Economic conditions |
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