The complex faulting process of earthquakes:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Dordrecht [u.a.]
Kluwer
1997
|
| Series: | Modern approaches in geophysics
16 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XII, 194 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0792344995 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The complex faulting process of earthquakes |c by Junji Koyama |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | THE COMPLEX FAULTING PROCESS OF EARTHQUAKES BY JUNJIKOYAMA GRADUATE
SCHOOL OF SCIENCE, HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY, SAPPORO, JAPAN KLUWER ACADEMIC
PUBLISHERS DORDRECHT / BOSTON / LONDON TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS V PREFACE VII CONTENTS IX 1. CLASSICAL DESCRIPTION OF
EARTHQUAKE SOURCES 1 1.1 EARTHQUAKE FAULT 1 1.2 SEISMIC WAVES FROM
SINGLE FORCE 2 1.3 SEISMIC WAVES FROM DOUBLE-COUPLE FORCE 4 1.4 MOMENT
TENSOR REPRESENTATION 8 1.4.1 MOMENT TENSOR OF DOUBLE-COUPLE POINT FORCE
. . . . 9 1.4.2 MOMENT TENSOR OF VERTICAL STRIKE SLIP FAULT 10 1.4.3
MOMENT TENSOR OF 45 DIP SLIP FAULT 11 1.4.4 MOMENT TENSOR OF VERTICAL
DIP SLIP FAULT 12 1.5 MOMENT TENSOR OF VOLCANIC EARTH -QUAKES 12 1.5.1
MOMENT TENSOR OF TENSILE SHEAR CRACK 16 1.5.2 FOCAL MECHANISM OF
VOLCANIC EARTHQUAKES 17 1.6 SEISMIC WAVES FROM FINITE FAULTING ... 19
1.6.1 SOURCE SPECTRUM FROM RECTANGULAR FAULT 20 1.6.2 SOURCE SPECTRUM
FROM CIRCULAR FAULT 23 1.6.3 CORNER FREQUENCY AND SOURCE SIZE 25 1.7
QUANTIFICATION OF EARTHQUAKES 27 2. EARTHQUAKE SOURCE SPECTRUM OF
COMPLEX FAULTING PROCESS 31 2.1 SOURCE SPECTRUM OF HETEROGENEOUS
FAULTING 31 2.2 SOURCE PARAMETERS OF COMPLEX FAULTING PROCESS 37 2.2.1
SEISMIC DOPPLER EFFECT AND CORNER FREQUENCY . . . . 37 2.2.2
KINEMATICAL AND DYNAMICAL SOURCE PARAMETERS ... 39 2.3 SCALING LAW OF
EARTHQUAKE SOURCE PARAMETERS 41 2.3.1 GEOMETRICAL SIMILARITY 41 2.3.2
DYNAMICAL SIMILARITY 42 2.3.3 KINEMATICAL SIMILARITY 43 2.4 STOCHASTIC
SIMILARITY OF COMPLEX FAULTING PROCESS 43 2.4.1 SEISMIC WAVES WITH
RANDOM PHASES 44 2.4.2 SYNTHETIC RANDOM-PHASE SHORT WAVES 46 2.4.3
STOCHASTIC SIMILARITY 49 IX X TABLE OF CONTENTS 3. ACCELERATION SPECTRUM
OF COMPLEX FAULTING PROCESS . 54 3.1 ACCELERATION SPECTRUM OF HETERO-
GENEOUS FAULTING 54 3.2 F MAX AND SELF-SIMILAR FAULT PATCHES ... 58
3.2.1 F M AX DUE TO ANELEASTIC ATTENUATION 58 3.2.2 F MAX DUE TO
BREAKDOWN ZONE 59 3.2.3 F M AX DUE TO SELF-SIMILAR FAULT PATCHES 61 3.3
SHORT-PERIOD SEISMIC DIRECTIVITY . . . . 64 3.3.1 SHORT-PERIOD SEISMIC
DIRECTIVITY OF UNILATERAL FAULTING 64 3.3.2 SHORT-PERIOD SEISMIC
DIRECTIVITY OF BILATERAL FAULTING 66 3.4 SHORT-PERIOD SEISMIC
DIRECTIVITY ON STRONG MOTION ACCELERATIONS . . . . . . 67 3.5
SHORT-PERIOD SEISMIC DIRECTIVITY FROM ISOSEISMALS 69 3.5.1 ISOSEISMALS
FROM BILATERAL FAULTING 72 3.5.2 ISOSEISMALS FROM UNILATERAL FAULTING 78
3.6 EXCITATION OF SHORT-PERIOD ACCELERA- TIONS 79 4. SEISMIC ENERGY OF
COMPLEX FAULTING PROCESS 84 4.1 STATIC ESTIMATE OF SEISMIC ENERGY OF
HETEROGENEOUS FAULTING 84 4.2 KINETIC ESTIMATE OF SEISMIC-WAVE EN- ERGY
OF HETEROGENEOUS FAULTING . . . . 87 4.3 SEISMIC EFFICIENCY OF
HETEROGENEOUS FAULTING 89 4.3.1 PREVIOUS ESTIMATES OF SEISMIC EFFICIENCY
89 4.3.2 SEISMIC EFFICIENCY OF HETEROGENEOUS FAULTING . . . . 90 5.
EARTHQUAKE MAGNITUDE AND COMPLEX FAULTING PROCESS 92 5.1 LONG-WAVELENGTH
DESCRIPTION OF SURFACE-WAVE MAGNITUDE 93 5.2 SHORT-WAVELENGTH
DESCRIPTION OF SURFACE-WAVE MAGNITUDE 96 5.2.1 DESTRUCTIVE INTERFERENCE
MODEL 99 5.2.2 SCALING PATCH CORNER FREQUENCY MODEL 99 5.2.3 CONSTANT
PATCH CORNER FREQUENCY MODEL 101 5.3 SHORT-PERIOD DESCRIPTION OF
BODY-WAVE MAGNITUDE 103 6. GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF COMPLEX FAULTING
PROCESS . . . 107 6.1 SIMILARITY PARAMETERS OF COMPLEX FAULTING PROCESS
107 TABLE OF CONTENTS XI 6.2 SEISMIC-WAVE ENERGY OF COMPLEX FAULTING
PROCESS 109 6.3 GENERALIZED SCALING OF EARTHQUAKE SOURCE SPECTRA 114 6.4
SEISMIC EFFICIENCY OF COMPLEX FAULT- ING PROCESS 115 7. STOCHASTIC
RUPTURE PROCESS OF FAULT PATCHES 117 7.1 RUPTURE PROCESS OF RANDOM FAULT
PATCHES 117 7.1.1 COMPLEXITY OF RANDOM FAULT PATCHES 119 7.1.2
ORTHOGONALITY OF RANDOM FAULT PATCHES 120 7.2 FRACTIONAL POWER SPECTRUM
OF THE COMPLEX SYSTEM 122 7.3 TOTAL POWER OF FRACTIONAL POWER SPECTRUM
126 7.4 FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN MOTION AND RANDOM FAULT PATCHES 128 7.5
COMPLEX SCALING AND RANDOM FAULT PATCHES 131 7.6 SPECTRUM OF COMPLEX
BROWNIAN MOTION 136 7.7 RANDOM FAULT PATCHES AND FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN
MOTION 137 8. STOCHASTIC MODELING OF COMPLEX EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY 138 8.1
PERIODIC-APERIODIC EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY 138 8.2 EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY AS A
POINT PROCESS 142 8.3 EXTERNAL EFFECT ON EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY 148 8.4
STOCHASTIC SCALING OF EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY 149 8.5 LONG-TAIL BEHAVIOR OF
EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY 152 8.6 MAXIMUM ENTROPY OF EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY 158
8.7 FURTHER APPLICATION OF STOCHASTIC SCALING 162 8.8 DISCUSSIONS ON
COMPLEX EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY 163 9. NON-LINEAR SCALING LAW OF EARTHQUAKE
ACTIVITY 166 9.1 HIERARCHY OF EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY . . 167 XLL TABLE OF
CONTENTS 9.2 NON-LINEAR SCALING LAW OF COMPLEX SYSTEM 170 APPENDIX A 172
APPENDIX B 173 APPENDIX C 177 APPENDIX D 178 APPENDIX E 179 APPENDIX F
181 APPENDIX G 182 REFERENCES 184 LIST OF SYMBOLS 189 INDEX 192
|
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| dewey-sort | 3551.2 12 |
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| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:11:58Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0792344995 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XII, 194 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1997 |
| publishDateSearch | 1997 |
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| publisher | Kluwer |
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| series | Modern approaches in geophysics |
| series2 | Modern approaches in geophysics |
| spelling | Koyama, Junji Verfasser aut The complex faulting process of earthquakes by Junji Koyama Dordrecht [u.a.] Kluwer 1997 XII, 194 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Modern approaches in geophysics 16 Earthquakes Faults (Geology) Faltung Geologie (DE-588)4296671-1 gnd rswk-swf Seismologie (DE-588)4379341-1 gnd rswk-swf Seismologie (DE-588)4379341-1 s Faltung Geologie (DE-588)4296671-1 s DE-604 Modern approaches in geophysics 16 (DE-604)BV001414845 16 GBV Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007788639&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Koyama, Junji The complex faulting process of earthquakes Modern approaches in geophysics Earthquakes Faults (Geology) Faltung Geologie (DE-588)4296671-1 gnd Seismologie (DE-588)4379341-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4296671-1 (DE-588)4379341-1 |
| title | The complex faulting process of earthquakes |
| title_auth | The complex faulting process of earthquakes |
| title_exact_search | The complex faulting process of earthquakes |
| title_full | The complex faulting process of earthquakes by Junji Koyama |
| title_fullStr | The complex faulting process of earthquakes by Junji Koyama |
| title_full_unstemmed | The complex faulting process of earthquakes by Junji Koyama |
| title_short | The complex faulting process of earthquakes |
| title_sort | the complex faulting process of earthquakes |
| topic | Earthquakes Faults (Geology) Faltung Geologie (DE-588)4296671-1 gnd Seismologie (DE-588)4379341-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Earthquakes Faults (Geology) Faltung Geologie Seismologie |
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