Family farming without state intervention: economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | German |
| Published: |
1996
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | St. Gallen, Univ., Diss., 1996 |
| Physical Description: | VI, 136 S. graph. Darst. |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents
List of Figures v^
List of Tables vjji
Acronyms and Abbreviations jx
Acknowledgements x
Chapter 1 Issue, Focus, and Structure of the Study 1
Chapter 2 The Status of Family Farming in New Zealand 5
2.1 Introduction 6
2.1.1 Evolution of Agriculture in Early New Zealand 6
2.1.2 The Current Role of Agriculture in the Economy 7
2.1.3 Assistance to Agriculture 10
2.2 Method and Materials 17
2.2.1 Definition of the Family Farm 17
2.2.2 Objectives and Method and Materials Used 19
2.2.3 Definitions of Agricultural Industry Classifications Used 19
2.2.4 Definitions of Farm Type Classifications Used 20
2.2.5 Analysis of the Use of Temporary Labour 23
2.2.6 Surveyed Farms 24
2.2.7 Concept and Calculation of Estimated Value of
Agricultural Operations 25
2.2.8 Calculation of Output Coefficient, Land Concentration
Coefficient, and Land Productivity Coefficient 25
2.3 Results 27
2.3.1 Family Farms as a Percentage of All Farms 27
2.3.2 The Relative Importance of Family Farm Production 33
2.3.3 The Relative Importance of Family Farming in Terms of
Farmed Land 36
2.3.4 A Comparison with Previous Studies 41
2.4 Conclusions 46
Chapter 3 Factors Underlying the Prevalence of Family Farming 49
3.1 Rationale Underlying the Analysis of the Determinants of Family
Farming 50
3.1.1 Effects of Economies of Scale. Transaction Costs, and
Non Pecuniary Benefits on the Structure and Size of Firms 51
3.1.2 The Role of Economies in Agriculture 52
3.1.3 The Role of Transaction Costs in Agriculture 55
3.1.4 The Role of Non Pecuniary Benefits in Agriculture 59
vi Contents
3.2 Methods and Materials 62
3.2.1 Measurement of Economies, Transaction Costs, and
Non Pecuniary Benefits 62
3.2.2 Objectives and Focus of Study Approach and
Materials Used 63
3.2.3 Details of the Analysis of Production Cost Data 65
3.2.4 Details of Farm Interviews 71
3.3 Results and Discussion 74
3.3.1 Correlation between Farm Size and Unit Costs of
Production in the Dairy and Sheep/Beef Industries 74
3.3.2 Farmers Opinion on the Size and Organizational Form of
Pastoral Farms 79
3.3.3 The Role of Non Pecuniary Benefits in the Farm Family s
Decision Calculus 91
3.3.4 Discussion and Comparison of Results with Previous
Studies 94
3.4 Conclusions 100
Chapter 4 Conclusions, Wider Applicability of Findings, and
Implications for Agricultural Policy 105
4.1 Conclusions 106
4.2 Wider Applicability of Findings 108
4.3 Implications for Agricultural Policy 111
Chapter 5 Summary 113
References 115
Appendices 121
I Composition of Production Costs for Dairy Farms 122
II Composition of Production Costs for Sheep/Beef Farms 124
III Stock Unit Conversion Ratios 126
IV Interview Questionnaire 127
V Procedure and Results of Analysis of Variance 132
List of Figures
Figure 3.1 Unit Costs of Production of Dairy Farms, 1991/92 75
Figure 3.2a Unit Costs of Production of Sheep/Beef Farms, 1989/90 77
Figure 3.2b Unit Costs of Production of Sheep/Beef Farms, 1989/90 78
List of Tables
Table 2.1 Contribution of Agriculture to Gross Domestic Product 8
Table 2.2 Contribution of Agriculture to New Zealand Export Earnings 9
Table 2.3 Exports as Percentage of Total Production by Commodity 9
Table 2.4 New Zealand s Intervention Policies before 1984 12
Table 2.5 Percentage Producer Subsidy Equivalents, All Products 13
Table 2.6 Producer Subsidy Equivalents for New Zealand per Commodity 14
Table 2.7 Agricultural Industry Classification 20
Table 2.8 Farm Type Classifications 21
Table 2.9 Allocation of Agricultural Services to Agricultural Industries 24
Table 2.10 Total Number and Percentage of Farms by Agricultural Industry 24
Table 2.11 Percentage of Farms by Farm Type and Agricultural Industry 28
Table 2.12 Percentage of Family Farms with Unpaid Family Labour Only 31
Table 2.13 Number of Casual Labour Units Employed by Family Farms 32
Table 2.14 Number of Contract Labour Units Employed per Family Farm 32
Table 2.15 Agricultural Output by Farm Type and Commodity 34
Table 2.16 Output Coefficients of Each Farm Type 35
Table 2.17 Percentage of Farmland Controlled by the Various Farm Types 37
Table 2.18 Land Productivity Coefficients of Each Farm Type 40
Table 2.19 Area per Farm and Value of Output per Hectare by Agricultural
Industry 41
Table 3.1 Survey Dairy Farm Details by Herd Size, 1991/92 68
Table 3.2 Survey Sheep/Beef Farm Details by Flock/Herd Size, 1989/90 70
Table 3.3 Details of Interview Farms 73
Table 3.4 Unit Costs of Production of Dairy Farms by Herd Size 75
Table 3.5 Unit Costs of Production of Sheep/Beef Farms by Flock/Herd
Size 79
Table 3.6 Preferred Dairy Farm Size (in Labour Units) 80
Table 3.7 Preferred Sheep/Beef Farm Size (in Labour Units) 82
Table 3.8 Advantages and Disadvantages of Family and Non Family Labour 87
Table 3.9 Farmers Opinion on the Effectiveness of Incentive Schemes 88
Table 3.10 Non Pecuniary Benefits Farm Families Derive from Farming 91
Table 3.11 Subjective Value of Non Pecuniary Benefits to Farm Families 93
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T18:03:03Z |
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| spelling | Helbling, Rudolf Verfasser (DE-588)125495811 aut Family farming without state intervention economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand vorgelegt von Rudolf Helbling 1996 VI, 136 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier St. Gallen, Univ., Diss., 1996 Landwirtschaftlicher Familienbetrieb (DE-588)4120651-4 gnd rswk-swf Neuseeland (DE-588)4041915-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Neuseeland (DE-588)4041915-0 g Landwirtschaftlicher Familienbetrieb (DE-588)4120651-4 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007393911&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Helbling, Rudolf Family farming without state intervention economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand Landwirtschaftlicher Familienbetrieb (DE-588)4120651-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4120651-4 (DE-588)4041915-0 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Family farming without state intervention economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand |
| title_auth | Family farming without state intervention economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand |
| title_exact_search | Family farming without state intervention economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand |
| title_full | Family farming without state intervention economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand vorgelegt von Rudolf Helbling |
| title_fullStr | Family farming without state intervention economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand vorgelegt von Rudolf Helbling |
| title_full_unstemmed | Family farming without state intervention economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand vorgelegt von Rudolf Helbling |
| title_short | Family farming without state intervention |
| title_sort | family farming without state intervention economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming theoretical analysis and case study of new zealand |
| title_sub | economic factors underlying the prevalence of family farming ; theoretical analysis and case study of New Zealand |
| topic | Landwirtschaftlicher Familienbetrieb (DE-588)4120651-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Landwirtschaftlicher Familienbetrieb Neuseeland Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007393911&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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