Kanji politics: language policy and Japanese script
The nature of the Japanese script has been a matter of contention since the early Meiji period. The modernised system of kana usage and the guidelines on the use, shape and readings of characters which are in place today are the result of eighty years of often vitriolic controversy over the relative...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Kegan Paul Internat.
1995
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Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
Schriftenreihe: | Japanese studies
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | The nature of the Japanese script has been a matter of contention since the early Meiji period. The modernised system of kana usage and the guidelines on the use, shape and readings of characters which are in place today are the result of eighty years of often vitriolic controversy over the relative merits of tradition and convenience in the area of script. This book examines the history and nature of the language policy process in Japan as it relates to script from the establishment of the inaugural National Language Research Council in 1902 to the completion of the postwar policy review cycle by the National Language Council in late 1991. Among the questions it addresses are - How has language policy worked in the Japanese context? Why were policies necessary in the first place? Who has been responsible for formulating and implementing them? Whose interests have been served? What motives have driven the process This is the first comprehensive study of Japanese language policy in the English language. It will be a major reference work in the fields of both Japanese studies and sociolinguistics |
Beschreibung: | IX, 245 S. |
ISBN: | 0710305125 |
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adam_text | KANJI POLITICS
Language Policy
and Japanese Script
Nanette Gottlieb
KEGAN PAUL INTERNATIONAL
London and New York
Contents
Introduction vii
Chapter 1 1
What is language planning? language policy? 1
How Japanese is written 3
History of language policy in Japan 11
Language policy formulation in Japan today 17
Underlying imperatives of language policy 21
Which script? 26
Some Japanese perspectives on language policy 32
The major arguments 37
Chapter 2 54
Historical background to government action 54
The National Language Research Council 60
The kana problem 66
A temporary hiatus 69
The Interim National Language Research Council 75
The National Language Council 82
Chapter 3 86
Kokutai and kotodama 86
Domestic frustrations 89
External language policies 100
Taiwan and Korea 105
Preparations in Japan 109
Chapter 4 121
Democracy and script 122
The early reforms: characters and kanazukai 131
A reorganised National Language Council 148
Reforms in the 1950s: name kanji, okurigana 151
Results of the postwar reforms 157
Chapter 5 163
Hydonha and hyoiha 163
The 1961 walkout 166
Contents
A period of change 172
The LDP intervenes 178
The reversal begins: the 1966 shimon and the 25-year
cycle of reevaluation 183
Notes 202
English Bibliography 229
Japanese Bibliography 233
Index 243
VI
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Gottlieb, Nanette 1948- |
author_GND | (DE-588)143501984 |
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dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 306 - Culture and institutions |
dewey-raw | 306.4/4952 |
dewey-search | 306.4/4952 |
dewey-sort | 3306.4 44952 |
dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
discipline | Soziologie Außereuropäische Sprachen und Literaturen Literaturwissenschaft |
edition | 1. publ. |
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institution | BVB |
isbn | 0710305125 |
language | English |
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spelling | Gottlieb, Nanette 1948- Verfasser (DE-588)143501984 aut Kanji politics language policy and Japanese script Nanette Gottlieb 1. publ. London [u.a.] Kegan Paul Internat. 1995 IX, 245 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Japanese studies The nature of the Japanese script has been a matter of contention since the early Meiji period. The modernised system of kana usage and the guidelines on the use, shape and readings of characters which are in place today are the result of eighty years of often vitriolic controversy over the relative merits of tradition and convenience in the area of script. This book examines the history and nature of the language policy process in Japan as it relates to script from the establishment of the inaugural National Language Research Council in 1902 to the completion of the postwar policy review cycle by the National Language Council in late 1991. Among the questions it addresses are - How has language policy worked in the Japanese context? Why were policies necessary in the first place? Who has been responsible for formulating and implementing them? Whose interests have been served? What motives have driven the process This is the first comprehensive study of Japanese language policy in the English language. It will be a major reference work in the fields of both Japanese studies and sociolinguistics Chinees schrift gtt Japans schrift gtt Japonais (langue) - Aspect politique ram Japonais (langue) - Écriture - Kanji ram Politique linguistique - Japon ram Taalpolitiek gtt Politik Chinese characters Japan Japanese language Political aspects Language policy Japan Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 gnd rswk-swf Japanische Schrift (DE-588)4444558-1 gnd rswk-swf Kanji (DE-588)4135854-5 gnd rswk-swf Japanische Schrift (DE-588)4444558-1 s Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 s DE-604 Kanji (DE-588)4135854-5 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007196470&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Gottlieb, Nanette 1948- Kanji politics language policy and Japanese script Chinees schrift gtt Japans schrift gtt Japonais (langue) - Aspect politique ram Japonais (langue) - Écriture - Kanji ram Politique linguistique - Japon ram Taalpolitiek gtt Politik Chinese characters Japan Japanese language Political aspects Language policy Japan Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 gnd Japanische Schrift (DE-588)4444558-1 gnd Kanji (DE-588)4135854-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4077732-7 (DE-588)4444558-1 (DE-588)4135854-5 |
title | Kanji politics language policy and Japanese script |
title_auth | Kanji politics language policy and Japanese script |
title_exact_search | Kanji politics language policy and Japanese script |
title_full | Kanji politics language policy and Japanese script Nanette Gottlieb |
title_fullStr | Kanji politics language policy and Japanese script Nanette Gottlieb |
title_full_unstemmed | Kanji politics language policy and Japanese script Nanette Gottlieb |
title_short | Kanji politics |
title_sort | kanji politics language policy and japanese script |
title_sub | language policy and Japanese script |
topic | Chinees schrift gtt Japans schrift gtt Japonais (langue) - Aspect politique ram Japonais (langue) - Écriture - Kanji ram Politique linguistique - Japon ram Taalpolitiek gtt Politik Chinese characters Japan Japanese language Political aspects Language policy Japan Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 gnd Japanische Schrift (DE-588)4444558-1 gnd Kanji (DE-588)4135854-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Chinees schrift Japans schrift Japonais (langue) - Aspect politique Japonais (langue) - Écriture - Kanji Politique linguistique - Japon Taalpolitiek Politik Chinese characters Japan Japanese language Political aspects Language policy Japan Sprachpolitik Japanische Schrift Kanji |
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