Crisis and reform in Latin America: from despair to hope
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
1995
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. print. |
| Schriftenreihe: | A World Bank book
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VIII, 364 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0195211057 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Crisis and Reform
in Latin America
FROM DESPAIR TO HOPE
Sebastian Edwards
Published for the World Bank
OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS
Contents
PREFACE vii
1 INTRODUCTION: THE LAUNCHING OF THE REFORMS 1
The Reforms, 1982-93: A Brief Overview 6
Plan of the Book 10
PART I THE DEBT CRISIS AND EARLY ADJUSTMENT: 1982-87 IS
2 MUDDLING THROUGH: ADJUSTMENT FROM 1982 TO 1987 17
Was the Debt Crisis Anticipated? 18
External and Domestic Origins of the Crisis 22
The Adjustment 23
Heterodox Stabilization Attempts in the Mid-1980s 33
Fiscal Control and Incomes Policies: The Mexican Pacto 39
3 THE EMERGENCE OF A NEW LATIN AMERICAN CONSENSUS 41
The Crisis of Traditional Economic Thinking in Latin America:
An Overview 43
Factors behind the Emerging Consensus 48
How Broad is the Emerging Consensus? 58
PART II AN ERA OF ADJUSTMENT AND REFORM: 1987-93 67
4 MACROECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT AS A PRIORITY 69
Debt Restructuring, Debt Relief, and Macroeconomic Adjustment 71
Fiscal Policy and Macroeconomic Equilibrium 83
Exchange Rates, Inflation, and Disinflation 99
Summary and Conclusions 105
Appendix 4-1: Debt and Debt Service Reduction Agreements 106
Appendix 4-2: Inflationary Inertia and Nominal Exchange
Rate Anchors 107
vi CONTENTS
5 THE OPENING OF LATIN AMERICA 115
From Protectionism to Liberalization: Some Analytical Aspects 117
Recent Trade Liberalization Reforms in Latin America
and the Caribbean 124
Effects of Trade Liberalization 129
Real Exchange Rate Behavior, Capital Inflows, and the Future
of Trade Reforms in Latin America 137
Regional Trading Blocs in Latin America 142
Appendix 5-1: Productivity Growth and Openness:
An Econometric Analysis 164
6 PRIVATIZATION AND DEREGULATION 170
Privatization and Deregulation: Analytical Issues
and Policy Options 171
Privatization Programs in Chile, Mexico, and Argentina 183
7 CAPITAL MARKET DEREGULATION, SAVINGS, AND INVESTMENT 200
Financial Repression in Latin America: Historical Background 203
Financial Deregulation in Latin America: Regional Trends
and Selected Experiences 208
Savings and Investment 224
Appendix 7-1: Financial Development and Productivity Growth 249
8 POVERTY, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, AND HUMAN RESOURCES 252
Poverty and Income Distribution 256
Education, Human Capital Formation, and Social Conditions 273
Labor Market Regulations in Latin America 277
Addressing the Social Agenda: Policy Options and Priorities 286
PART III LOOKING TOWARD THE FUTURE 293
9 THE MEXICAN CRISIS OF 1994 AND THE FUTURE
OF THE LATIN AMERICAN REFORMS 295
The Mexican Peso Crisis of 1994 and Its Lessons 296
Latin America after Mexico 303
Conclusions 313
Appendix 9-1: The Simple Economics of Current Account
Sustainability 314
NOTES 319
REFERENCES 331
INDEX 353
|
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| spelling | Edwards, Sebastian 1953- Verfasser (DE-588)128726997 aut Crisis and reform in Latin America from despair to hope Sebastian Edwards 1. print. Oxford [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 1995 VIII, 364 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier A World Bank book Geschichte 1982-1993 gnd rswk-swf Auslandsschulden (DE-588)4003783-6 gnd rswk-swf Strukturpolitik (DE-588)4066520-3 gnd rswk-swf Wirtschaftsreform (DE-588)4066512-4 gnd rswk-swf Lateinamerika (DE-588)4074032-8 gnd rswk-swf Lateinamerika (DE-588)4074032-8 g Auslandsschulden (DE-588)4003783-6 s Strukturpolitik (DE-588)4066520-3 s Geschichte 1982-1993 z DE-604 Wirtschaftsreform (DE-588)4066512-4 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007124541&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Edwards, Sebastian 1953- Crisis and reform in Latin America from despair to hope Auslandsschulden (DE-588)4003783-6 gnd Strukturpolitik (DE-588)4066520-3 gnd Wirtschaftsreform (DE-588)4066512-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4003783-6 (DE-588)4066520-3 (DE-588)4066512-4 (DE-588)4074032-8 |
| title | Crisis and reform in Latin America from despair to hope |
| title_auth | Crisis and reform in Latin America from despair to hope |
| title_exact_search | Crisis and reform in Latin America from despair to hope |
| title_full | Crisis and reform in Latin America from despair to hope Sebastian Edwards |
| title_fullStr | Crisis and reform in Latin America from despair to hope Sebastian Edwards |
| title_full_unstemmed | Crisis and reform in Latin America from despair to hope Sebastian Edwards |
| title_short | Crisis and reform in Latin America |
| title_sort | crisis and reform in latin america from despair to hope |
| title_sub | from despair to hope |
| topic | Auslandsschulden (DE-588)4003783-6 gnd Strukturpolitik (DE-588)4066520-3 gnd Wirtschaftsreform (DE-588)4066512-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Auslandsschulden Strukturpolitik Wirtschaftsreform Lateinamerika |
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