Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Tagungsbericht Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Rome
FAO
1994
|
| Schriftenreihe: | European Co-operative Network on Rural Energy: REUR technical series
38 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VI, 243 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy |c ed. by Arno Strehler. First Workshop on Environmental Aspects of Production and Conversion of Biomass for Energy 3-5 november 1994 in Freising, Germany. [FAO Regional Office for Europe ...] |
| 264 | 1 | |a Rome |b FAO |c 1994 | |
| 300 | |a VI, 243 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 490 | 1 | |a European Co-operative Network on Rural Energy: REUR technical series |v 38 | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Strehler, Arno |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | - 1 -
CONTENTS
page
Preface Dr. Krell I
Foreword Dr. Strehler
Π
The
THERMIE
Programmine
1990-94
J.
Fenzl/T.
Lautenschläger
III-
VI
Contents 1 - 5
Introductory Remarks;
6
1. Übersicht zu den Möglichkeiten Energiegewinnung aus 7
Biomasse unter deutschen Voraussetzungen von A. Strehler
1.1 Einführung 7
1.2 Potentiale 7
1.3 Bereitstellung, Kenngrößen und energetische Umsetzung 9
der verschiedenen Biomasse, Brenn- und Kraftstoffe
1.3.1 Getreidestroh 9
1.3.2 Holz 11
1.3.3 Tierische Abfälle und feuchte Pflanzen - Biogaserzeugung 18
1.3.4 Energiepflanzen-Festbrennstoffe 20
1.3.5 Ölpflanzen als Energieträger 21
1.3.6 Zucker- und stärkehaltige Pflanzen zur Ethanolproduktion 21
1.4 Zusammenfassung -
Summary
22
1.5 Literatur 24
- Session
I.
Energy
Crop Production in Agriculture and Forestry
25
2. Nachwachsende Rohstoffe von Dr. Theodor Weber 26
3. Potentials
of C4
Plant
Species as Fuel Crops and their
30
Environmental Impact by Dr.
N.
El Bassam
3.1
Preface
30
3.2
Possibilities of Conversion
31
3.3
Criteria for the ideal Fuel Crop
32
3.4
Results and Discussion
32
3.5
Plant species
33
3.6
References
42
4. Möglichkeiten der Nutzung von Topinambur und weiteren 43
Pflanzenarten als Festbrennstoff von Dr.
habil
Α.
Vetter
und Dr. G. Wurl
4.1 Energiepflanzenanbau, Umweltaspekte, Betriebswirt- 43
schaftliche Aspekte
4.2 Versuchsergebnisse aus der Energiepflanzenproduktion 44
-2-
page
4.3 Zusammenfassung zu Topinambur 45
4.4 Erträge 46
4.5 Ascheverhalten, Brennstoffeigenschaften 53
5.
Present
and Future Possibilities of
Energy
Crops
54
Production in Czech Republic (abstract) by
Strašil,
Petříkova,
Skala,
Simon
6.
Research on Euphorbia and other plant Species for Energy
55
Production by Dr. U. Kechagia
7. Perspektiven von Energiegräsern in der Republik Estland 59
von
Mart Hovi
8.
Organic Wastes as Fertilisers for Biomass Energy Crops
62
by J.E. Hall and D. Riddell-Black
8.1
Introduction
62
8.2
Short Rotation Coppice Production
63
8.3
Organic Wastes as Fertiliser for short Rotation coppice
Production
65
8.4
References
73
9. Erneuerbare Energien in der litauischen Landwirtschaft 75
von
Dalia Kavoliuniene
10.
Further Environemtal Aspects of Using
Biomass
for
Energy 76
by
Klaus Volkert Volckens
Session
II. Harvesting, Handling and Preparation of
Biofuel
78
Quality and Storability Aspects, Performance and spec. Energy
Demand
11.
Process Engineering of Renewable Resources, Especially
79
straw of cereal Plants by E. Luger
11.1
Abstract and Indroduction
79
11.2
The Problems to deal with
80
11.3
The bale collector
81
11.5
Summary and Conclusions, References
85
12.
Systems for Harvesting and Compaction of Solid Herbacious
86
Biofuels by
H. Hartmann
12.1
Abstract g6
12.2
Harvesting Systems
87
-3-
page
12.3
System
Evaluation 90
12.4
Conclusions
and References
93
13. Nachwachsende Rohstoffe - Fortschritte auf dem Weg zur 94
Nutzbarmachung von Dr. L. Frerichs
13.1 Zunehmende Umweltbelastung, Ende der fossilen Rohstoffvorräte 94
13.2 Bereitschaft der Landwirtschaft, Nachwachsende Rohstoffe 95
anzubauen
13.3 Entwicklungsprojekte 95
13.4 Zusammenfassung 97
14. Pressing
and Cleaning of Vegetable Oils and Possibilities
98
of Utilization for Energy by B.
Widmann
14.1
Introduction
99
14.2
Process of oil Winning and Cleaning
99
14.3
Possibilities of Utilization for Energy
103
14.4
Conclusion
106
15.
Biodiesel
Produced from Rapeseed Oil by
Jozef Viglasky
107
15.1
Introduction
107
15.2
Ecological Engine Fuel Produced from Oil Seeds
108
15.3
The
Biodiesel
Plant
-
Type
Mero
at Zohor and Slovakian Strategy
110
15.4
Further Activities of Rapeseed or other Sorts of Vegetable Oil
115
Utilization
15.5
Conclusion
116
15.6
References
117
16.
Some Aspects of Rape Methyl Ester Production in Poland
119
by Anna
Grzybek
and
Magdalena Rogulska
16.1
Introduction
119
16.2
Energy Analysis
120
16.3
Economic Estimation
123
16.4
Technical Aspects
123
16.5
Conclusions
+
References
125
17.
Perspectives of Oil Milling Technology with Respect to the Minimization
128
of Energy Demand and Emission Rates by T. Luck, A.
Wäsche,
M.
Kremer
-4-
page
Session III Energetical Utilization oof Bio Fuels, State of Art of the
141
Technology and Economy
18.
Generation of Energy from Organic Substances Taking Austria as
142
an Excample by
Lüdke
19.
Small Biomass Fuelled District Heating Systems in Rural Communities
147
by G. Larsen
19.1
Summary
148
19.2
The Present situation and Pilitical Measures
149
19.3
Investments and Environment
152
20.
Harnessing the Energy Potential of
Agroindustrial
Biomass Residue in
154
Developing Countries by G.
Schmitz
and R. Venghaus
21.
Reduction of Flue Gas Emissions from Small-Scale Wood Fired Heating
159
Appliances by Using a Catalytic Converter by S. Tuomi and H. Oravainen
21.1
Abstract
+
Indroduction
159
21.2
Emissions from Small Heating Appliances
160
21.3
Catalytic Oxidation of Unburnt Flue Gases
161
21.4
The Setup for the Measurements
162
21.5
Results
163
21.6
Conclusions
167
21.7
References
168
22.
The Conditions of Biomass Fuels Utilization in Czech Republic
169
by
V. Sladký
23.
Measurements of Emissions in Fluegases of small Woodfurnaces
178
by Th. Launhardt
23.1 Einleitung 178
23.2 Auswahl der Feuerungsgeräte 179
23.3 Versuchsaufbau und -durchführung 180
23.4 Ergebnisse 182
23.5 Schlußbemerkung 23.6 Literatur 186
24. Emission
Controll
Systems
for small Wood Furnaces by
T.
Meiering
188
Verbrennungsluftregelung für handbeschickte Holzfeuerungsanlagen
nach dem Abgaszustand
24.1 Einleitung 188
24.2 Regelungsmethode 188
24.3 Bauteile der Regelung 189
24.4 Weiterentwicklung zur Praxisreife 192
24.5 Zusammenfassung und Quellen Verzeichnis 195
-5-
25. Strohbrikettherstellung in Ungarn von J.
Janzsò
197
26. Energetische Verwertung von forstlicher Biomasse in Ungarn 198
(additional paper)
von
В.
Marosvölgyi
27. Market
Introduction of
Biodiesel
in Austria by M.
Wörgetter 202
27.1
Introduction
202
27.2
R
&
D
Activities
202
27.3
Engine Tests, Fleet Tests
204
27.4
Emissions
205
27.5
Toxicity
205
27.6
By-Products
206
27.7
Standardization and analytical methods
206
27.8
Plants in Operation
207
27.9
Current
Programms 208
27.10
Summary and Conclusions
208
27.11
References
209
28. Dieselmotoren für rohe Pflanzenöle von
С.
Jurisch 210
und R. Meyer-Pittroff
28.1 Einleitung 210
28.2 Probleme beim Einsatz von Pflanzenölen als Motorentreibstoff 212
28.3 Hersteller und deren Konstruktionsmerkmale 213
28.4 Kraftstof
f
anforderungen der Hersteller 219
28.5 Abgasemissionen 220
28.6 Einsatzgebiete und Baugrößen 221
28.7 Literatur 222
Conclusion
Session 224
29.
Conclusion of first session by Dr. A. Strehler
225
30.
Conclusion of second session by Prof. K.
Kocsis
227
31.
Conclusion of third session by T.
Lautenschläger 229
32.
Summary of concluding session by Dr. R. Krell
232
Proposals for FAO/SREN Research Cooperation
1994-1996 234
33.
Appendix
235
33.1
Final programm of the Workshop
235
33.2
List of participants
240
33.3
List of speakers
243
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| spelling | Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy ed. by Arno Strehler. First Workshop on Environmental Aspects of Production and Conversion of Biomass for Energy 3-5 november 1994 in Freising, Germany. [FAO Regional Office for Europe ...] Rome FAO 1994 VI, 243 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier European Co-operative Network on Rural Energy: REUR technical series 38 Bioenergieerzeugung (DE-588)4145597-6 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 1994 Weihenstephan gnd-content Bioenergieerzeugung (DE-588)4145597-6 s DE-604 Strehler, Arno Sonstige oth Workshop on Environmental Aspects of Production and Conversion of Biomass for Energy 1 1994 Freising Sonstige (DE-588)1401935-8 oth European Co-operative Network on Rural Energy: REUR technical series 38 (DE-604)BV004197823 38 Digitalisierung TU Muenchen application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007109949&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy European Co-operative Network on Rural Energy: REUR technical series Bioenergieerzeugung (DE-588)4145597-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4145597-6 (DE-588)1071861417 |
| title | Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy |
| title_auth | Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy |
| title_exact_search | Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy |
| title_full | Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy ed. by Arno Strehler. First Workshop on Environmental Aspects of Production and Conversion of Biomass for Energy 3-5 november 1994 in Freising, Germany. [FAO Regional Office for Europe ...] |
| title_fullStr | Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy ed. by Arno Strehler. First Workshop on Environmental Aspects of Production and Conversion of Biomass for Energy 3-5 november 1994 in Freising, Germany. [FAO Regional Office for Europe ...] |
| title_full_unstemmed | Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy ed. by Arno Strehler. First Workshop on Environmental Aspects of Production and Conversion of Biomass for Energy 3-5 november 1994 in Freising, Germany. [FAO Regional Office for Europe ...] |
| title_short | Environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy |
| title_sort | environmental aspects of production and conversion of biomass for energy |
| topic | Bioenergieerzeugung (DE-588)4145597-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bioenergieerzeugung Konferenzschrift 1994 Weihenstephan |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007109949&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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