Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology:
Saved in:
| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York [u.a.]
Chapman & Hall
1995
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XXI, 457 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0412039710 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology |c ed. by Sami Ahmad |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York [u.a.] |b Chapman & Hall |c 1995 | |
| 300 | |a XXI, 457 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 650 | 7 | |a Antioxidanten |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Oxidatieve stress |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Antioxidants | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Oxidative Stress | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Oxidative stress |x Pathophysiology | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Reactive Oxygen Species | |
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Oxidative
Stress and
Antioxidant
in Biology
edited by
Sami Ahmad
CHAPMAN amp; HALL
I®P An International Thomson Publishing Company
New York • Albany • Bonn • Boston • Cincinnati
• Detroit • London • Madrid • Melbourne • Mexico City
• Pacific Grove • Paris • San Francisco • Singapore
• Tokyo • Toronto • Washington
Contents
Contributors x
Preface xi
List of Abbreviations xviii
Mechanisms of oxygen activation and reactive oxygen species
detoxification
Enrique Cadenas
Introduction 1
Chemistry of reactive oxygen species 4
Biological sources of free radicals 18
The reactivity of free radicals with non-enzymic small
molecular antioxidants 25
Primary antioxidant defenses 25
Secondary antioxidant defenses 40
Oxidants and antioxidants 42
Summary 45
References 46
Pathophysiology and reactive oxygen metabolites
Yan Chen, Allen M Miles and Mathew B Grisham
Introduction 62
Ischemia arid repufusion injury 63
Inflammatory bowel disease 74
Arthritis 80
Central nervous system injury 81
Acute renal failure 84
Sickle cell anemia 84
Cancer 86
Summary 87
References 88
vi Contents
Free radical mechanisms of oxidative modification of
low density lipoprotein (or the rancidity of body fat)
Balaraman Kalyanaraman
Introduction 96
Oxidative modification of low density lipoprotein
and its relevance to atherogenesis 97
Effect of supplementation with antioxidant 98
Inhibition of LDL oxidation by phenolic antioxidants 98
Summary 113
References 114
Synthetic pro-oxidants: drugs, pesticides and other
environmental pollutants
Sidney J Stohs
Introduction 117
Halogenated alkanes and alkenes 119
Dioxin and its bioisosteres 122
Halogenated cyclic pesticides 129
Phorbol esters 135
Paraquat and diquat 137
Quinones 141
Quinolones 149
Transition metals and cation complexes 151
Miscellaneous inducers of oxidative stress - 161
Summary and conclusions 165
References 167
Metabolic detoxification of plant pro-oxidants
May R Berenbaum
Introduction 181
Detoxification of photosensitizers 183
Metabolism of redox-active prooxidants 200
Contents vii
Summary and conclusions 203
References 204
Antioxidant mechanisms of secondary natural products
Richard A Larson
Introduction 210
Kinetics of antioxidation 212
Antioxidants as reducing agents 215
Antioxidants as radical quenchers 217
Antioxidants as singlet oxygen quenchers 225
Antioxidants as metal Ion complexing agents 229
Synergistic effects 231
Summary 232
References 233
Antioxidant mechanisms of enzymes and proteins
Sami Ahmad
7 1 Introduction 238
Primary antioxidant enzymes 240
Ancillary antioxidant enzymes 259
Antioxidant proteins 262
Summary 265
References 265
Antioxidant defenses of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
Richard D Cunningham and Holly Ahem
Introduction 273
Direct defenses against oxidative stress 274
Indirect defenses against oxidative stress 281
Summary 292
References 292
viii Contents
Antioxidant defenses of plants and fungi
David A Dalton
Introduction 298
Sources of activated forms of oxygen 300
Antioxidant defenses in chloroplasts 310
Antioxidant defenses in nitrogen fixation 330
The role of catalase 333
Stress and antioxidant defenses 335
Miscellaneous antioxidants in plants 335
Beneficial uses of active oxygen in plants 337
Antioxidant defenses of fungi 339
Summary 341
References 342
Antioxidant defenses of vertebrates and invertebrates
Gary W Felton
Introduction 356
Avoidance of oxidative stress 357
Enzymatic removal of ROS 358
Prevention or interception of free radical processes 386
Repair processes 408
Summary and final comments 410
References _ 412
Generic regulation of antioxidant defenses in
Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
Holly Ahem and Richard P Cunningham
Introduction 435
Response to oxidative stress 436
Response to H2O2: The peroxide stimulon and
the oxyR regulon 436
Response to O2~: The superoxide stimulon and
the soxRS regulon 439
Contents ix
* Response to starvation/stationary phase stimulon
, and the katF regulon 441
Multi-layered regulation: sod A gene 442
Summary 443
References 443
Subject Index 447
|
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:54:39Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0412039710 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XXI, 457 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1995 |
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| publisher | Chapman & Hall |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology ed. by Sami Ahmad New York [u.a.] Chapman & Hall 1995 XXI, 457 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Antioxidanten gtt Oxidatieve stress gtt Antioxidants Oxidative Stress Oxidative stress Pathophysiology Reactive Oxygen Species Physiologie (DE-588)4045981-0 gnd rswk-swf Antioxidans (DE-588)4142729-4 gnd rswk-swf Antioxidans (DE-588)4142729-4 s Physiologie (DE-588)4045981-0 s DE-604 Ahmad, Sami Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007022445&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology Antioxidanten gtt Oxidatieve stress gtt Antioxidants Oxidative Stress Oxidative stress Pathophysiology Reactive Oxygen Species Physiologie (DE-588)4045981-0 gnd Antioxidans (DE-588)4142729-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4045981-0 (DE-588)4142729-4 |
| title | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology |
| title_auth | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology |
| title_exact_search | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology |
| title_full | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology ed. by Sami Ahmad |
| title_fullStr | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology ed. by Sami Ahmad |
| title_full_unstemmed | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology ed. by Sami Ahmad |
| title_short | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology |
| title_sort | oxidative stress and antioxidant defenses in biology |
| topic | Antioxidanten gtt Oxidatieve stress gtt Antioxidants Oxidative Stress Oxidative stress Pathophysiology Reactive Oxygen Species Physiologie (DE-588)4045981-0 gnd Antioxidans (DE-588)4142729-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Antioxidanten Oxidatieve stress Antioxidants Oxidative Stress Oxidative stress Pathophysiology Reactive Oxygen Species Physiologie Antioxidans |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007022445&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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