Recovered roots: collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition
Because new nations need new pasts, they create new ways of commemorating and recasting select historic events. In Recovered Roots, Yael Zerubavel illuminates this dynamic process by examining the construction of Israeli national tradition. In the years leading to the birth of Israel, Zerubavel show...
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
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Chicago u.a.
Univ. of Chicago Press
1995
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Zusammenfassung: | Because new nations need new pasts, they create new ways of commemorating and recasting select historic events. In Recovered Roots, Yael Zerubavel illuminates this dynamic process by examining the construction of Israeli national tradition. In the years leading to the birth of Israel, Zerubavel shows, Zionist settlers in Palestine consciously sought to rewrite Jewish history by reshaping Jewish memory. Zerubavel focuses on the nationalist reinterpretation of the defense of Masada against the Romans in 73 C.E. and the Bar Kokhba revolt of 133-135; and on the transformation of the 1920 defense of a new Jewish settlement in Tel Hai into a national myth. Zerubavel demonstrates how, in each case, Israeli memory transforms events that ended in death and defeat into heroic myths and symbols of national revival Drawing on a broad range of official and popular sources and original interviews, Zerubavel shows that the construction of a new national tradition is not necessarily the product of government policy but a creative collaboration between politicians, writers, and educators. Her discussion of the politics of commemoration demonstrates how rival groups can turn the past into an arena of conflict as they posit competing interpretations of history and opposing moral claims on the use of the past. Zerubavel analyzes the emergence of counter-memories within the reality of Israel's frequent wars, the ensuing debates about the future of the occupied territories, and the embattled relations with Palestinians. A fascinating examination of the interplay between history and memory, this book will appeal to historians, sociologists, anthropologists, political scientists, and folklorists, as well as to scholars of cultural studies, literature, and communication |
Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
Beschreibung: | XX, 340, [16] S. |
ISBN: | 0226981576 0226981584 |
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520 | 3 | |a Because new nations need new pasts, they create new ways of commemorating and recasting select historic events. In Recovered Roots, Yael Zerubavel illuminates this dynamic process by examining the construction of Israeli national tradition. In the years leading to the birth of Israel, Zerubavel shows, Zionist settlers in Palestine consciously sought to rewrite Jewish history by reshaping Jewish memory. Zerubavel focuses on the nationalist reinterpretation of the defense of Masada against the Romans in 73 C.E. and the Bar Kokhba revolt of 133-135; and on the transformation of the 1920 defense of a new Jewish settlement in Tel Hai into a national myth. Zerubavel demonstrates how, in each case, Israeli memory transforms events that ended in death and defeat into heroic myths and symbols of national revival | |
520 | |a Drawing on a broad range of official and popular sources and original interviews, Zerubavel shows that the construction of a new national tradition is not necessarily the product of government policy but a creative collaboration between politicians, writers, and educators. Her discussion of the politics of commemoration demonstrates how rival groups can turn the past into an arena of conflict as they posit competing interpretations of history and opposing moral claims on the use of the past. Zerubavel analyzes the emergence of counter-memories within the reality of Israel's frequent wars, the ensuing debates about the future of the occupied territories, and the embattled relations with Palestinians. A fascinating examination of the interplay between history and memory, this book will appeal to historians, sociologists, anthropologists, political scientists, and folklorists, as well as to scholars of cultural studies, literature, and communication | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | COLLECTIVE MEMORY AND
Recovered
THE MAKING OF ISRAELI
Roots
NATIONAL TRADITION
YAEL ZERUBAVEL
THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS
CHICAGO AND LONDON
CONTENTS
List of Illustrations xi
Preface xiii
Introduction xvii
PART ONE History, Collective Memory, and Countermemory
Chapter 1 The Dynamics of Collective Remembering 3
Chapter 2 The Zionist Reconstruction of the Past 13
The Zionist Periodization of Jewish History 15
Exile: Suppressed Nationhood, Discredited Past 17
Locating the Nation: Antiquity and the National
Revival 22
Historical Continuity/Symbolic Discontinuities 31
Historical Turning Points: Liminality and
Transitions 33
PART TWO The Birth of National Myths
Chapter 3 The Battle of Tel Hai 39
A New Commemorative Tradition 41
A Myth of New Beginning 43
Chapter 4 The Bar Kokhba Revolt 48
Dual Image and Transformed Memory 49
Archeological Findings and Symbolic Roots 56
Chapter 5 The Fall of Masada 60
The Rediscovery of Masada 62
A Myth of Fighting to the Bitter End 68
VU
VUl CONTENTS
Masada and die Holocaust as
Countermetaphors 70
PART THREE Literature, Ritual, and the Invention of Tradition
Hebrew Literature and Education 79
Chapter 6 The Arm, the Plow, and the Gun 84
Tel Hai: From History to Legend 84
The Rebirth of the Native Hebrew 86 e
The Patriotic Legacy of Heroic Death 91
Chapter 7 Bar Kokhba, the Bonfire, and the Lion 96
From Mourning to Celebration 96
The Lag ba-Omer Bonfires 101
Bar Kokhba and the Lion 103
Invented Tradition: The Old and the New 110
Chapter 8 The Rock and the Vow 114
Never Again Shall Masada Fall! 114
A New Hebrew Pilgrimage 119
Climbing Up as a Patriotic Ritual 125
Between Ruins and Texts 127
The State s Sponsorship of Memory 129
The Tourist Consumption of a Folk Tradition 133
Calendars and Sites as Commemorative Loci 138
PART FOUR Politics of Commemoration
Chapter 9 Tel Hai and the Meaning of Pioneering 147
The Plow versus the Gun 148
A Patriot s Legacy or a Victim s Curse? 157
Jewish Settlements and the Politics of
Withdrawal 160
Jokes and the Subversion of Myth 167
Humor, Wars, and Political Protest 173
Chapter 10 The Bar Kokhba Revolt and the Meaning of
Defeat 178
Patriotic Dreams and Political Reality 179
Archeology, Religion, and the War of the
Bones 185
State Commemoration and Political Frictions 189
CONTENTS IX
Chapter 11 Masada and the Meaning of Death 192
The Tragic Commemorative Narrative 192
The Historical Debate: Between Facts and
° Fiction 197
The Traditionalist Debate: Masada versus
Yavne 200
The Legal Debate: Suicide or Martyrdom? 203
The Activist Critique: Heroism or Escapism? 207
The Political Debate: Realism or a Complex 209
Conclusion: History, Memory, and Invented
Tradition 214
Memory, Myth Plot Structures, and the Holiday
Cycle 216
The Construction of Narrative Boundaries 221
Turning Points and Multiple Meanings 229
The Frailty of Invented Tradition 232
From Collective Memory to Multiple
Memories 235
Notes 239
Bibliography 299
Index 325
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Zerubavel, Yael |
author_facet | Zerubavel, Yael |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Zerubavel, Yael |
author_variant | y z yz |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV010491570 |
callnumber-first | D - World History |
callnumber-label | DS115 |
callnumber-raw | DS115.5 |
callnumber-search | DS115.5 |
callnumber-sort | DS 3115.5 |
callnumber-subject | DS - Asia |
classification_rvk | BD 1200 BD 6860 BD 7250 MS 1246 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)30069435 (DE-599)BVBBV010491570 |
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dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
dewey-ones | 909 - World history |
dewey-raw | 909/.04924/0072 |
dewey-search | 909/.04924/0072 |
dewey-sort | 3909 44924 272 |
dewey-tens | 900 - History & geography |
discipline | Soziologie Geschichte Theologie / Religionswissenschaften |
format | Book |
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geographic | Massada (Israël : Forteresse) - Siège, 72-73 Massada (Israël ; site archéologique) - Siège (72-73) ram Tel Hai (Israël) - Histoire ram Tel Hai (Kefar Gilʻadi, Israël) - Histoire Masada Site (Israel) Siege, 72-73 Tel Ḥai (Israel) History Israel (DE-588)4027808-6 gnd |
geographic_facet | Massada (Israël : Forteresse) - Siège, 72-73 Massada (Israël ; site archéologique) - Siège (72-73) Tel Hai (Israël) - Histoire Tel Hai (Kefar Gilʻadi, Israël) - Histoire Masada Site (Israel) Siege, 72-73 Tel Ḥai (Israel) History Israel |
id | DE-604.BV010491570 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:53:23Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0226981576 0226981584 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006990713 |
oclc_num | 30069435 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-29 DE-706 DE-188 DE-11 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-29 DE-706 DE-188 DE-11 |
physical | XX, 340, [16] S. |
publishDate | 1995 |
publishDateSearch | 1995 |
publishDateSort | 1995 |
publisher | Univ. of Chicago Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Zerubavel, Yael Verfasser aut Recovered roots collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition Yael Zerubavel Chicago u.a. Univ. of Chicago Press 1995 XX, 340, [16] S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Because new nations need new pasts, they create new ways of commemorating and recasting select historic events. In Recovered Roots, Yael Zerubavel illuminates this dynamic process by examining the construction of Israeli national tradition. In the years leading to the birth of Israel, Zerubavel shows, Zionist settlers in Palestine consciously sought to rewrite Jewish history by reshaping Jewish memory. Zerubavel focuses on the nationalist reinterpretation of the defense of Masada against the Romans in 73 C.E. and the Bar Kokhba revolt of 133-135; and on the transformation of the 1920 defense of a new Jewish settlement in Tel Hai into a national myth. Zerubavel demonstrates how, in each case, Israeli memory transforms events that ended in death and defeat into heroic myths and symbols of national revival Drawing on a broad range of official and popular sources and original interviews, Zerubavel shows that the construction of a new national tradition is not necessarily the product of government policy but a creative collaboration between politicians, writers, and educators. Her discussion of the politics of commemoration demonstrates how rival groups can turn the past into an arena of conflict as they posit competing interpretations of history and opposing moral claims on the use of the past. Zerubavel analyzes the emergence of counter-memories within the reality of Israel's frequent wars, the ensuing debates about the future of the occupied territories, and the embattled relations with Palestinians. A fascinating examination of the interplay between history and memory, this book will appeal to historians, sociologists, anthropologists, political scientists, and folklorists, as well as to scholars of cultural studies, literature, and communication Caractère national israélien ram Collectief geheugen gtt Identité collective - Israël ram Israéliens Joden gtt Juifs - 132-135 (Révolte de Bar Kochba) ram Juifs - Histoire - 132-135 (Révolte de Bar Kocheba) Juifs - Historiographie Juifs - Historiographie ram Mythes politiques - Israël ram Mémoire - Aspect social - Israël Mémoire - Aspect social - Israël ram Mémoire collective - Israël ram Nationale identiteit gtt Sionisme - Philosophie Sionisme ram Geschichte Gesellschaft Juden Nationalbewusstsein Philosophie Jews Historiography Jews History Bar Kokhba Rebellion, 132-135 Memory Social aspects Israel National characteristics, Israeli Zionism Philosophy Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf Nationalbewusstsein (DE-588)4041282-9 gnd rswk-swf Geschichtsbild (DE-588)4071769-0 gnd rswk-swf Juden (DE-588)4028808-0 gnd rswk-swf Zionismus (DE-588)4067864-7 gnd rswk-swf Massada (Israël : Forteresse) - Siège, 72-73 Massada (Israël ; site archéologique) - Siège (72-73) ram Tel Hai (Israël) - Histoire ram Tel Hai (Kefar Gilʻadi, Israël) - Histoire Masada Site (Israel) Siege, 72-73 Tel Ḥai (Israel) History Israel (DE-588)4027808-6 gnd rswk-swf Israel (DE-588)4027808-6 g Geschichtsbild (DE-588)4071769-0 s Juden (DE-588)4028808-0 s Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s DE-604 Zionismus (DE-588)4067864-7 s Nationalbewusstsein (DE-588)4041282-9 s HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006990713&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Zerubavel, Yael Recovered roots collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition Caractère national israélien ram Collectief geheugen gtt Identité collective - Israël ram Israéliens Joden gtt Juifs - 132-135 (Révolte de Bar Kochba) ram Juifs - Histoire - 132-135 (Révolte de Bar Kocheba) Juifs - Historiographie Juifs - Historiographie ram Mythes politiques - Israël ram Mémoire - Aspect social - Israël Mémoire - Aspect social - Israël ram Mémoire collective - Israël ram Nationale identiteit gtt Sionisme - Philosophie Sionisme ram Geschichte Gesellschaft Juden Nationalbewusstsein Philosophie Jews Historiography Jews History Bar Kokhba Rebellion, 132-135 Memory Social aspects Israel National characteristics, Israeli Zionism Philosophy Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Nationalbewusstsein (DE-588)4041282-9 gnd Geschichtsbild (DE-588)4071769-0 gnd Juden (DE-588)4028808-0 gnd Zionismus (DE-588)4067864-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4020517-4 (DE-588)4041282-9 (DE-588)4071769-0 (DE-588)4028808-0 (DE-588)4067864-7 (DE-588)4027808-6 |
title | Recovered roots collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition |
title_auth | Recovered roots collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition |
title_exact_search | Recovered roots collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition |
title_full | Recovered roots collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition Yael Zerubavel |
title_fullStr | Recovered roots collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition Yael Zerubavel |
title_full_unstemmed | Recovered roots collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition Yael Zerubavel |
title_short | Recovered roots |
title_sort | recovered roots collective memory and the making of israeli national tradition |
title_sub | collective memory and the making of Israeli national tradition |
topic | Caractère national israélien ram Collectief geheugen gtt Identité collective - Israël ram Israéliens Joden gtt Juifs - 132-135 (Révolte de Bar Kochba) ram Juifs - Histoire - 132-135 (Révolte de Bar Kocheba) Juifs - Historiographie Juifs - Historiographie ram Mythes politiques - Israël ram Mémoire - Aspect social - Israël Mémoire - Aspect social - Israël ram Mémoire collective - Israël ram Nationale identiteit gtt Sionisme - Philosophie Sionisme ram Geschichte Gesellschaft Juden Nationalbewusstsein Philosophie Jews Historiography Jews History Bar Kokhba Rebellion, 132-135 Memory Social aspects Israel National characteristics, Israeli Zionism Philosophy Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Nationalbewusstsein (DE-588)4041282-9 gnd Geschichtsbild (DE-588)4071769-0 gnd Juden (DE-588)4028808-0 gnd Zionismus (DE-588)4067864-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Caractère national israélien Collectief geheugen Identité collective - Israël Israéliens Joden Juifs - 132-135 (Révolte de Bar Kochba) Juifs - Histoire - 132-135 (Révolte de Bar Kocheba) Juifs - Historiographie Mythes politiques - Israël Mémoire - Aspect social - Israël Mémoire collective - Israël Nationale identiteit Sionisme - Philosophie Sionisme Geschichte Gesellschaft Juden Nationalbewusstsein Philosophie Jews Historiography Jews History Bar Kokhba Rebellion, 132-135 Memory Social aspects Israel National characteristics, Israeli Zionism Philosophy Geschichtsbild Zionismus Massada (Israël : Forteresse) - Siège, 72-73 Massada (Israël ; site archéologique) - Siège (72-73) Tel Hai (Israël) - Histoire Tel Hai (Kefar Gilʻadi, Israël) - Histoire Masada Site (Israel) Siege, 72-73 Tel Ḥai (Israel) History Israel |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006990713&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zerubavelyael recoveredrootscollectivememoryandthemakingofisraelinationaltradition |