Modelling and simulation of power generation plants:
Saved in:
| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
1994
|
| Series: | Advances in industrial control
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturangaben |
| Physical Description: | XVI, 311 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 3540199071 0387199071 |
Staff View
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Modelling and simulation of power generation plants |c A. W. Ordys ... |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | A. W. ORDYS, A. W. PIKE, M. A. JOHNSON, R. M. KATEBI AND M. J. GRIMBLE
MODELLING AND SIMULATION OF POWER GENERATION PLANTS WITH 98 FIGURES
SPRINGER-VERLAG LONDON BERLIN HEIDELBERG NEW YORK PARIS TOKYO HONG KONG
BARCELONA BUDAPEST CONTENTS 1 CC AND CHP SYSTEMS: AN INTRODUCTION 1 1.1
INTRODUCTION 1 1.2 POWER PLANTS WITH STEAM TURBINES 4 1.3 POWER PLANTS
WITH GAS TURBINES 5 1.4 COMBINED HEAT AND POWER CONFIGURATIONS 6 1.4.1
CHP CONFIGURATION WITH A STEAM TURBINE 6 1.4.2 CHP CONFIGURATION WITH A
GAS TURBINE 7 1.5 COMBINED CYCLE CONFIGURATIONS 8 1.6 THE MAIN
COMPONENTS OF POWER PLANT 12 1.6.1 STEAM TURBINE 12 1.6.2 BOILER 14
1.6.3 GAS TURBINE 19 1.6.4 CONDENSER 21 1.6.5 FEEDWATER SYSTEM 23 1.6.6
MISCELLANEOUS COMPONENTS 24 1.7 OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES 25 1.7.1
OPERATIONAL REGIMES 25 1.7.2 MAIN CONTROL LOOPS 28 1.7.3 SAFETY
CONDITIONS 32 1.8 BLOCK DIAGRAMS FOR CC AND CHP SCHEMES 34 1.8.1 CHP
INSTALLATION WITH STEAM TURBINE 34 1.8.2 CHP INSTALLATION WITH GAS
TURBINE (OR DIESEL ENGINE) . 36 1.8.3 CHP INSTALLATION WITH CC PROCESS ,
38 1.8.4 A COMPONENT BASED BLOCK DIAGRAM 38 1.8.5 CONCLUSION 40 1.9 CASE
STUDY: SKEGTON UNIT 41 1.9.1 INTRODUCTION 41 1.9.2 BLOCK DIAGRAMS 43
1.10 CONCLUSIONS 44 1.11 REFERENCES FOR THE CHAPTER 45 XIV CONTENTS 2
POWER GENERATION PLANT CONTROL 49 2.1 INTRODUCTION 49 2.2 SOME
TECHNOLOGICAL BACKGROUND 52 2.2.1 DCS ARCHITECTURES 52 2.2.2 DCS
TECHNOLOGY 56 2.2.3 TECHNOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS AND POTENTIAL 59 2.3
POWER GENERATION PLANT CONTROL 63 2.3.1 TASK OF LOW LEVEL CONTROLLERS 63
2.3.2 PROCESS VARIABLE CONSTRAINTS 64 2.3.3 TOP LEVEL CONTROL
CONSIDERATIONS 66 2.4 CONTROL OF SKEGTON UNIT 67 2.4.1 THE MAIN CONTROL
PROBLEMS 67 2.4.2 LOCAL CONTROL LOOPS 69 2.5 SUPERVISORY CONTROL
PROBLEMS SUMMARISED 74 2.5.1 LOAD MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES 75 2.5.2
PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION 76 2.5.3 DYNAMIC SET-POINT MANOEUVRES 77 2.5.4
LOW LEVEL CONTROL STRUCTURES 80 2.5.5 CONCLUSIONS 82 2.6 CHAPTER
CONCLUSIONS 83 2.7 REFERENCES FOR THE CHAPTER 84 3 SIMULATION TOOLS 87
3.1 INTRODUCTION 87 3.2 ENGINEERING SYSTEM TYPES 87 3.2.1 DISCRETE
SYSTEM SIMULATION 88 3.2.2 PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEMS 89 3.2.3 GENERAL
DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS 90 3.3 DYNAMIC SYSTEM SIMULATION TOOLS: A REVIEW 91
3.3.1 ICON BASED SIMULATION 91 3.3.2 SIMULATION TOOLS: A SHORT SURVEY 93
3.4 AN ASSESSMENT EXERCISE 97 3.4.1 THE ASSESSMENT BASIS 97 3.4.2 A
SIMPLE BOILER MODEL TEST CASE 100 3.4.3 THE ASSESSMENT RESULTS 104 3.5
CONCLUSIONS 112 3.6 REFERENCES FOR THE CHAPTER 114 3.7 SOFTWARE
SUPPLIERS 115 CONTENTS XV 4 PROCESS MODELS 117 4.1 INTRODUCTION 117 4.2
STATE SPACE MODELLING 118 4.3 SKEGTON UNIT COMPONENT MODELS 119 4.3.1
BOILER 119 4.3.2 GAS TURBINE 144 4.3.3 STEAM TURBINE 156 4.3.4 CONDENSER
166 4.3.5 FEEDWATER SYSTEM 176 4.3.6 ELECTRICAL GENERATOR 191 4.3.7 GAS
MERGE AND SPLIT 200 4.4 CONTROLLER DESCRIPTIONS 202 4.4.1 INTRODUCTION
202 4.4.2 CRITERIA APPLIED TO ELIMINATE LOW LEVEL CONTROL LOOPS 203
4.4.3 BOILER CONTROL CONFIGURATION 204 4.4.4 GAS TURBINE CONTROL
CONFIGURATION 205 4.4.5 STEAM TURBINE CONTROL CONFIGURATION 208 4.4.6
CONDENSER CONTROL CONFIGURATION 210 4.4.7 FEEDWATER SYSTEM CONTROL
CONFIGURATION 211 4.5 CONCLUSIONS 211 4.6 REFERENCES FOR THE CHAPTER 212
5 SIMULATION STUDIES 217 5.1 INTRODUCTION 217 5.2 MODULE LIBRARY
DESCRIPTION 218 5.2.1 THE BOILER 218 5.2.2 THE GAS TURBINE 221 5.2.3 THE
STEAM TURBINE 227 5.2.4 THE CONDENSER 231 5.2.5 THE FEEDWATER SYSTEM 234
5.2.6 THE ELECTRICAL GENERATOR 238 5.2.7 GAS MERGE AND SPLITTING PROCESS
240 5.2.8 THE VALVE (GAS) 240 5.3 SKEGTON UNIT SIMULATION RESULTS 241
5.3.1 INTRODUCTION 241 5.3.2 SKEGTON UNIT SIZING DATA 244 5.3.3 SKEGTON
UNIT SIMULATION DATA 247 5.3.4 SKEGTON UNIT DYNAMIC RESPONSE TESTS 247
XVI CONTENTS 5.3.5 AN EXAMPLE OF USING MATRIXX TO DETERMINE A STATIC
MODEL 249 5.3.6 SELECTED FREQUENCY RESPONSES FOR SKETON UNIT - BODE
DIAGRAMS 250 5.4 CONCLUSIONS 251 5.5 REFERENCES FOR THE CHAPTER 251 6
CONCLUSIONS 273 6.1 SUMMARY CONCLUSIONS 273 6.2 THE FUTURE RESEARCH
DIRECTIONS 276 APPENDIX 1 SKCGTON UNIT SIMULATION DATA 277 APPENDIX 2
POLYNOMIAL REPRESENTATION FOR SATURATED STEAM AND WATER CONDITIONS 303
SUBJECT INDEX 309
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| isbn | 3540199071 0387199071 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVI, 311 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1994 |
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| publisher | Springer |
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| spellingShingle | Modelling and simulation of power generation plants Centrales thermiques ram Centrales à turbines à gaz ram Centrales électriques ram Turbines à vapeur ram Mathematisches Modell Electric power systems Mathematical models Electric power systems Simulations methods Simulation (DE-588)4055072-2 gnd Kraftwerk (DE-588)4032728-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4055072-2 (DE-588)4032728-0 |
| title | Modelling and simulation of power generation plants |
| title_auth | Modelling and simulation of power generation plants |
| title_exact_search | Modelling and simulation of power generation plants |
| title_full | Modelling and simulation of power generation plants A. W. Ordys ... |
| title_fullStr | Modelling and simulation of power generation plants A. W. Ordys ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Modelling and simulation of power generation plants A. W. Ordys ... |
| title_short | Modelling and simulation of power generation plants |
| title_sort | modelling and simulation of power generation plants |
| topic | Centrales thermiques ram Centrales à turbines à gaz ram Centrales électriques ram Turbines à vapeur ram Mathematisches Modell Electric power systems Mathematical models Electric power systems Simulations methods Simulation (DE-588)4055072-2 gnd Kraftwerk (DE-588)4032728-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Centrales thermiques Centrales à turbines à gaz Centrales électriques Turbines à vapeur Mathematisches Modell Electric power systems Mathematical models Electric power systems Simulations methods Simulation Kraftwerk |
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