Governance by green taxes: making pollution prevention pay
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Manchester [u.a.]
Manchester Univ. Press
1994
|
| Series: | Issues in environmental politics
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XV, 247 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0719042313 0719042321 |
Staff View
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| adam_text | Contents
]
List of figures page x
, Preface xiii
Introduction 1
1 Environmental policy between market failure and
state failure 10
, Introduction 10
Government failure 11
Strategies of government intervention 17
Promoting clean technology through economic 24
instruments
Economic instruments in principle and in practice 25
Economic instruments Another technical fix} 28
2 Turning the invisible hand green: the Coase Pigou
controversy revisited 32
1 Introduction 32
Pigou s externality taxation 34
Coase and property rights theory 39
The limits of Coase 44
The institutional problem re examined 47
The problem of earmarking 49
Conclusions 50
3 How to approach the analysis of environmental policy 53
Introduction 53
The ecological modernisation capacity theory 55
A disputable relationship 57
The analytical framework 60
Choice of research design 64
viii Contents
4 Denmark: Consensus seeking as best available
technology 76
Introduction 76
The context of water pollution control policy 77
The Environmental Protection Act 80
A first account 84
The policy instruments at work 85
Industry s response 90
Conclusions 93
5 France: River basin management 97
Introduction 97
The context of water pollution control policy 98
Lot de I Eau The Water Act 101
A first account 105
The policy instruments at work 108
Technological responses 115
Conclusions 116
6 Germany: The sector guideline approach 120
Introduction 120
The context of water pollution control policy 122
The water pollution control laws 125
A first account 129
The policy instruments at work 131
The impact of the levy 136
Conclusions 143
7 The Netherlands: The legacy of water management 146
Introduction 146
The context of water pollution control policy 147
The Surface Waters Pollution Act 151
A first account 154
The policy instruments at work 154
Impact of the levy 162
Technological responses 165
Conclusions 168
8 The cost effectiveness of policy designs 171
Introduction 171
Differences in policy design 171
The policy instruments applied 173
Environmental benefits 176
it
Contents ix
Costs 180
Technological responses 186
Policy cost effectiveness 191
The long term outcome of policy design 192
Do policy designs matter? 195
9 Conclusions: Environmental policy A case for
| earmarked taxes 198
Introduction 198
Policy design and institutional constraints 200
| The impact of standard operating procedures 202
I Charging policies and combined tax bounty 204
incentives
Finding patterns in the mosaic 210
! Bibliography 216
Index 239
i
List of figures
1.1 Environmental management strategies principal
types and examples (Source: Janicke, 1988) page 18
2.1 The ecological effectiveness of three
different charge systems according to Weizsacker
(Source: Weizsacker, 1992: 20) 50
3.1 The ecological modernisation capacity theory
(Source: Janicke, 1990a: 228) 56
3.2 Ranking of environmental changes, 1970 85, and
integration of interest mediation in Western
industrial societies. A disputable relationship
(Sources: Schmidt, 1986; Janicke, 1990a) 59
3.3 Analytical framework 63
3.4 GDP per capita at 1985 prices and exchange
rates, 1970 89 (Source: OECD, Paris) 66
3.5 Percentage of population served by public sewage
treatment plants, 1970 90 (Source: OECD, Paris) 67
3.6 Dissolved oxygen (mg/1) in major rivers, 1970 89
(Source: OECD, Paris) 68
3.7 Concern about pollution, 1974 86 (Source:
Eurobarotneter) 69
4.1 A comparison between counties and hydrological
water basins (Source: Harremoes, 1970) 81
4.2 Industrial discharges of organic pollutants before
treatment (estimate) and net production index
(Sources: Miljestyrelsen and Danmarks Statistik,
Copenhagen) 85
4.3 Reasons for pollution control 91
4.4 Impact of policy instruments 91
List of figures xi
4.5 Technological responses 92
I 5.1 The Agences Financieres de Bassin of France 103
5.2 Discharges of organic pollutants from households
and connected industries to public sewers and
effect of sewage treatment, 1979 88 (Source:
! INSEE, 1990) 106
5.3 Industrial discharges and net production index,
1975 87 (Source: INSEE, Paris) 107
5.4 Organic discharges by the industrial sectors,
1977 87 (Source: INSEE, Paris) 108
6.1 Water quality map of Germany 121
6.2 Index of production specific waste water and net
production index for manufacturing industry and
mining (1977 = 100) (Source: Statistisches
Bundesamt, Wiesbaden) 130
6.3 Financial risk for the sewage works manager
when setting the target value (city with 45 percent
industrial discharges) (Source: Rudolph,
1979: 1414) 137
6.4 Change in discharge and net production index,
1977 87 (1977 = 100) (Source: Statistisches
Bundesamt, Wiesbaden) 139
6.5 Average waste water levy rate per cubic metre
discharged in compliance with the requirements
of sector guidelines (COD damage parameter only)
and de linkage index, 1977 87 142
7.1 Industrial discharges of organic pollutants before
treatment and net production index (Source:
Central Bureau of Statistics, The Hague) 155
7.2 Dutch authorities in water quality management 156
7.3 Reasons given by companies for instituting
pollution control (Source: Schuurman, 1988: 76) 164
7.4 Pollution control and impact of policy instruments
(Source: Schuurman, 1988: 77) 165
7.5 Consequences for investment decisions of firms
responding to the levy (Source: Schuurman,
1988: 89) 166
8.1 Policy instruments for water pollution control 173
8.2 Annual effluent charge per inhabitant equivalent
(US 1985 prices and exchange rates) (Sources:
xii List of figures
Umweltsbundesamt, Berlin; Central Bureau of
Statistics, The Hague; Agence Financiere Seine
Normandie, Paris) 175
8.3 Organic discharges from manufacturing industries,
1977 87 (1977 = 100) (National sources) 177
8.4 Industrial structure: gross value added per capita
by water intensive sectors, 1982 (Source: Eurostat,
Brussels) 178
8.5 Emission reductions in manufacturing industries,
1977 87 (1977 = 100) (National sources) 179
8.6 Percent de linkage (change in emissions and net
production index), 1977 87 (1977 = 100) 180
8.7 The share of environmental investment by industry
in relation to total industrial investment (Sources:
national census bureaus) 181
8.8 The share of investment in water pollution
control by industry in relation to total industrial
investment (Sources: national census bureaus) 182
8.9 Public investment per capita in water pollution
control (US 1985 prices and exchange rates)
(Sources: national census bureaus and OECD) 184
8.10 Public investment per capita in sewage plants
(US 1985 prices and exchange rates) (Sources:
national census bureaus and OECD) 185
8.11 Numbers and capacities of sewage treatment
plants, 1987 (Sources: national census bureaus) 186
8.12 Capacity of sewage plants (inhabitant equivalents
per capita), late 1980s (Sources: national and
European Community Statistics) 188
8.13 Estimate of discharges by manufacturing
industries per capita, 1987 (Sources: national data) 189
9.1 Environmental policy strategies 210
|
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| spelling | Andersen, Mikael Skou Verfasser (DE-588)134156528 aut Governance by green taxes making pollution prevention pay Mikael Skou Andersen Manchester [u.a.] Manchester Univ. Press 1994 XV, 247 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Issues in environmental politics Environnement - Protection - Participation des citoyens ram Milieubelasting gtt Milieubeleid gtt Milieueconomie gtt Politique de l'environnement - Aspect économique - Europe ram Taxe écologique ram Steuer Umweltpolitik Umweltschutz Environmental policy Economic aspects Europe Environmental protection Taxation Europe Internationaler Vergleich (DE-588)4120509-1 gnd rswk-swf Umweltsteuer (DE-588)4239879-4 gnd rswk-swf Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd rswk-swf Wasserverschmutzung (DE-588)4189299-9 gnd rswk-swf Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd rswk-swf Europa Umweltsteuer (DE-588)4239879-4 s DE-604 Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 s DE-188 Wasserverschmutzung (DE-588)4189299-9 s Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 s Internationaler Vergleich (DE-588)4120509-1 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006601316&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Andersen, Mikael Skou Governance by green taxes making pollution prevention pay Environnement - Protection - Participation des citoyens ram Milieubelasting gtt Milieubeleid gtt Milieueconomie gtt Politique de l'environnement - Aspect économique - Europe ram Taxe écologique ram Steuer Umweltpolitik Umweltschutz Environmental policy Economic aspects Europe Environmental protection Taxation Europe Internationaler Vergleich (DE-588)4120509-1 gnd Umweltsteuer (DE-588)4239879-4 gnd Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Wasserverschmutzung (DE-588)4189299-9 gnd Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4120509-1 (DE-588)4239879-4 (DE-588)4061644-7 (DE-588)4189299-9 (DE-588)4078523-3 |
| title | Governance by green taxes making pollution prevention pay |
| title_auth | Governance by green taxes making pollution prevention pay |
| title_exact_search | Governance by green taxes making pollution prevention pay |
| title_full | Governance by green taxes making pollution prevention pay Mikael Skou Andersen |
| title_fullStr | Governance by green taxes making pollution prevention pay Mikael Skou Andersen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Governance by green taxes making pollution prevention pay Mikael Skou Andersen |
| title_short | Governance by green taxes |
| title_sort | governance by green taxes making pollution prevention pay |
| title_sub | making pollution prevention pay |
| topic | Environnement - Protection - Participation des citoyens ram Milieubelasting gtt Milieubeleid gtt Milieueconomie gtt Politique de l'environnement - Aspect économique - Europe ram Taxe écologique ram Steuer Umweltpolitik Umweltschutz Environmental policy Economic aspects Europe Environmental protection Taxation Europe Internationaler Vergleich (DE-588)4120509-1 gnd Umweltsteuer (DE-588)4239879-4 gnd Umweltschutz (DE-588)4061644-7 gnd Wasserverschmutzung (DE-588)4189299-9 gnd Umweltpolitik (DE-588)4078523-3 gnd |
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