Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York [u.a.]
Wiley
1993
|
| Edition: | [Nachdr.] |
| Series: | A Wiley-Interscience publication
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturverz. S. 541 - 561 |
| Physical Description: | XX, 577 S. zahlr. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 0471005460 |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Titel: Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance
Autor: Dunnicliff, John
Jahr: 1993
CONTENTS
PART 1 INTRODUCTION
Chapter 1 Geotechnical Instrumentation: An Overview / 3
1.1 What Is Geotechnical Instrumentation?, 3
1.2 Why Do We Need to Monitor Field Performance?, 3
1.3 What Capabilities Must the People Have?, 5
1.4 What Capabilities Must the Instruments Have?, 5
1.5 Where Have We Been?, 5
1.6 Where Are We Now?, 5
1.7 Where Are We Going?, 10
1.8 The Key to Success, 12
Chapter 2 Behavior of Soil and Rock / 13
2.1 Behavior of Soil, 13
2.2 Behavior of Rock, 23
PART 2 PLANNING MONITORING PROGRAMS
Chapter 3 Benefits of Using Geotechnical Instrumentation / 33
3.1 Benefits During Design, 33
3.2 Benefits During Construction, 34
3.3 Benefits After Construction Is Complete, 36
3.4 General Considerations, 36
Chapter 4 Systematic Approach to Planning Monitoring Programs Using
Geotechnical Instrumentation / 37
4.1 Define the Project Conditions, 37
4.2 Predict Mechanisms that Control Behavior, 38
4.3 Define the Geotechnical Questions that Need to Be Answered, 38
4.4 Define the Purpose of the Instrumentation, 38
4.5 Select the Parameters to Be Monitored, 38
4.6 Predict Magnitudes of Change, 38
4.7 Devise Remedial Action, 39
4.8 Assign Tasks for Design, Construction, and Operation Phases, 39
4.9 Select Instruments, 40
4.10 Select Instrument Locations, 42
CONTENTS
4.11 Plan Recording of Factors that May Influence Measured Data, 43
4.12 Establish Procedures for Ensuring Reading Correctness, 43
4.13 List the Specific Purpose of Each Instrument, 43
4.14 Prepare Budget, 43
4.15 Write Instrument Procurement Specifications, 44
4.16 Plan Installation, 44
4.17 Plan Regular Calibration and Maintenance, 44
4.18 Plan Data Collection, Processing, Presentation, Interpretation,
Reporting, and Implementation, 44
4.19 Write Contractual Arrangements for Field Instrumentation
Services, 44
4.20 Update Budget, 44
Chapter 5 Specifications for Procurement of Instruments / 45
5.1 Task Assignment for Procurement, 45
5.2 Specifying Method, 46
5.3 Basis for Determining Price, 47
5.4 Content of Specifications for Procurement of Instruments, 49
Chapter 6 Contractual Arrangements for Field Instrumentation
Services / 57
6.1 Goals of Contractual Arrangements, 57
6.2 Definition of Terms, 57
6.3 Contractual Arrangements for Instrument Installation, 59
6.4 Contractual Arrangements for Regular Calibration and
Maintenance, 61
6.5 Contractual Arrangements for Data Collection, Processing,
Presentation, Interpretation, and Reporting, 61
6.6 Content of Specifications for Field Instrumentation Services, 63
PART 3 MONITORING METHODS
Chapter 7 Measurement Uncertainty / 75
7.1 Conformance, 75
7.2 Accuracy, 75
7.3 Precision, 75
7.4 Resolution, 76
7.5 Sensitivity, 76
7.6 Linearity, 76
7.7 Hysteresis, 76
7.8 Noise, 77
7.9 Error, 77
Chapter 8 Instrumentation Transducers and Data Acquisition
Systems / 79
8.1 Mechanical Instruments, 79
8.2 Hydraulic Instruments, 80
8.3 Pneumatic Instruments, 87
8.4 Electrical Instruments, 92
CONTENTS
Chapter 9 Measurement of Groundwater Pressure / 117
9.1 Instrument Categories and Applications, 117
9.2 Observation Wells, 118
9.3 Open Standpipe Piezometers, 118
9.4 Twin-Tube Hydraulic Piezometers, 123
9.5 Pneumatic Piezometers, 126
9.6 Vibrating Wire Piezometers, 127
9.7 Electrical Resistance Piezometers, 128
9.8 Miscellaneous Single-Point Piezometers, 130
9.9 Multipoint Piezometers, 136
9.10 Hydrodynamic Time Lag, 139
9.11 Types of Filter, 141
9.12 Recommended Instruments for Measuring Groundwater Pressure
in Saturated Soil and Rock, 141
9.13 Recommended Instruments for Measuring Pore Water Pressure in
Unsaturated Soil, 144
9.14 Saturation of Filters, 146
9.15 Installation of Piezometers in Fill, 148
9.16 Installation of Piezometers by the Push-in Method, 148
9.17 Installation of Piezometers in Boreholes in Soil, 150
9.18 Installation of Piezometers in Boreholes in Rock, 163
Chapter 10 Measurement of Total Stress in Soil / 165
10.1 Instrument Categories and Applications, 165
10.2 Embedment Earth Pressure Cells, 165
10.3 Contact Earth Pressure Cells, 177
Chapter 11 Measurement of Stress Change in Rock / 185
11.1 Applications, 185
11.2 Instrument Categories, 185
11.3 Soft Inclusion Gages, 186
11.4 Rigid Inclusion Gages, 191
11.5 Recommended Procedures for Measurement of Stress Change in
Rock, 195
Chapter 12 Measurement of Deformation / 199
12.1 Instrument Categories, 199
12.2 Surveying Methods, 199
12.3 Surface Extensometers, 209
12.4 Tiltmeters, 216
12.5 Probe Extensometers, 219
12.6 Fixed Embankment Extensometers, 233
12.7 Fixed Borehole Extensometers, 237
12.8 Inclinometers, 250
12.9 Transverse Deformation Gages, 268
12.10 Liquid Level Gages, 275
12.11 Miscellaneous Deformation Gages, 292
Chapter 13 Measurement of Load and Strain in Structural Members / 297
13.1 Instrument Categories and Applications, 297
13.2 Load Cells, 297
CONTENTS
13.3 Surface-Mounted Strain Gages, 306
13.4 Embedment Strain Gages, 320
13.5 Determination of Existing Stress, 326
13.6 Concrete Stress Cells, 327
Chapter 14 Measurement of Temperature / 331
14.1 Applications, 331
14.2 Mercury Thermometer, 332
14.3 Bimetal Thermometer, 332
14.4 Thermistor, 333
14.5 Thermocouple, 333
14.6 Resistance Temperature Device (RTD), 334
14.7 Frost Gages, 335
14.8 Other Transducers for Measurement of Temperature, 336
14.9 Comparison Among Transducers for Remote Measurements, 336
14.10 Installation of Transducers for Measurement of Temperature, 338
PART 4 GENERAL GUIDELINES ON THE EXECUTION OF
MONITORING PROGRAMS
Chapter 15 A Recipe for Reliability of Performance Monitoring / 341
15.1 Instrument Ingredients in a Recipe for Reliability, 341
15.2 People Ingredients in a Recipe for Reliability, 342
Chapter 16 Calibration and Maintenance of Instruments / 343
16.1 Instrument Calibration, 343
16.2 Instrument Maintenance, 345
Chapter 17 Installation of Instruments / 347
17.1 Contractual Arrangements for Installing Instruments, 347
17.2 Locations of Instruments, 347
17.3 Detailed Installation Procedures, 348
17.4 Installation at the Ground Surface, 348
17.5 Installation in Boreholes, 348
17.6 Installation in Fill, 358
17.7 Installation in Underground Excavations, 363
17.8 Protection from Damage, 363
17.9 Acceptance Tests, 364
17.10 Installation Records, 364
17.11 Installation Schedule, 364
17.12 Coordination of Installation Plans, 365
17.13 Field Work, 365
17.14 Installation Report, 366
Chapter 18 Collection, Processing, Presentation, Interpretation, and
Reporting of Instrumentation Data / 367
18.1 Collection of Instrumentation Data, 367
18.2 Processing and Presentation of Instrumentation Data, 374
18.3 Interpretation of Instrumentation Data, 382
18.4 Reporting of Conclusions, 384
CONTENTS
PART 5 EXAMPLES OF INSTRUMENTATION APPLICATIONS
Chapter 19 Braced Excavations / 389
19.1 General Role of Instrumentation, 389
19.2 Principal Geotechnical Questions, 390
19.3 Overview of Routine and Special Applications, 400
19.4 Selected Case Histories, 400
Chapter 20 Embankments on Soft Ground / 407
20.1 General Role of Instrumentation, 407
20.2 Principal Geotechnical Questions, 407
20.3 Overview of Routine and Special Applications, 410
20.4 Selected Case Histories, 410
Chapter 21 Embankment Dams / 417
21.1 General Role of Instrumentation, 417
21.2 Principal Geotechnical Questions, 418
21.3 Long-Term Performance Monitoring of Embankment Dams, 423
21.4 General Guidelines on the Execution of Monitoring Programs for
Embankment Dams, 432
21.5 Selected Case Histories, 435
Chapter 22 Excavated and Natural Slopes / 443
22.1 General Role of Instrumentation, 443
22.2 Principal Geotechnical Questions, 443
22.3 Overview of Routine and Special Applications, 448
22.4 Selected Case Histories, 448
Chapter 23 Underground Excavations / 453
23.1 General Role of Instrumentation, 453
23.2 Principal Geotechnical Questions, 455
23.3 Overview of Routine and Special Applications, 461
23.4 Selected Case Histories, 461
Chapter 24 Driven Piles / 467
24.1 General Role of Instrumentation, 467
24.2 Principal Geotechnical Questions, 467
24.3 Overview of Routine and Special Applications, 479
24.4 Selected Case Histories, 479
Chapter 25 Drilled Shafts / 483
25.1 General Role of Instrumentation, 483
25.2 Principal Geotechnical Questions, 483
25.3 Overview of Routine and Special Applications, 489
25.4 Selected Case Histories, 489
PART 6 THE KEY TO SUCCESS
Chapter 26 The Key to Success: The Chain with 25 Links / 493
CONTENTS
PART 7 APPENDIXES
A. Checklist for Planning Steps / 501
B. Checklist for Content of Specifications for Procurement of
Instruments / 505
C. Checklist for Content of Specifications for Field Instrumentation
Services / 507
D. Commercially Available Geotechnical Instruments / 511
E. Details of Twin-Tube Hydraulic Piezometer System / 519
F. Dimensions of Drill Rods, Flush-Joint Casing, Diamond Coring Bits,
Hollow-Stem Augers, and U.S. Pipe / 527
G. Example of Installation Procedure, with Materials and Equipment
List / 533
H. Conversion Factors / 539
References / 541
Index / 563
|
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Dunnicliff, John Verfasser aut Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance John Dunnicliff [Nachdr.] New York [u.a.] Wiley 1993 XX, 577 S. zahlr. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier A Wiley-Interscience publication Literaturverz. S. 541 - 561 Geotechnik (DE-588)4156771-7 gnd rswk-swf Messgerät (DE-588)4038825-6 gnd rswk-swf Ingenieurgeologie (DE-588)4125674-8 gnd rswk-swf Geotechnik (DE-588)4156771-7 s Messgerät (DE-588)4038825-6 s DE-604 Ingenieurgeologie (DE-588)4125674-8 s 1\p DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006553760&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Dunnicliff, John Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance Geotechnik (DE-588)4156771-7 gnd Messgerät (DE-588)4038825-6 gnd Ingenieurgeologie (DE-588)4125674-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4156771-7 (DE-588)4038825-6 (DE-588)4125674-8 |
| title | Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance |
| title_auth | Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance |
| title_exact_search | Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance |
| title_full | Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance John Dunnicliff |
| title_fullStr | Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance John Dunnicliff |
| title_full_unstemmed | Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance John Dunnicliff |
| title_short | Geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance |
| title_sort | geotechnical instrumentation for monitoring field performance |
| topic | Geotechnik (DE-588)4156771-7 gnd Messgerät (DE-588)4038825-6 gnd Ingenieurgeologie (DE-588)4125674-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geotechnik Messgerät Ingenieurgeologie |
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