The individualizing society: value change in Europe and North America
Saved in:
| Format: | Book |
|---|---|
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Tilburg
Tilburg Univ. Press
1994
|
| Edition: | 2. ed. |
| Series: | European values studies
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XVII, 311 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 903619993X |
Staff View
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The individualizing society |b value change in Europe and North America |c ed. by Peter Ester ... |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | CONTENTS
x
Chapter One. Value Shift in Western Societies 1
Peter Ester, Loek Halman and Ruud de Moor
1. Introduction 1
2. Modernization and individualization as basic features of advanced
society 3
2.1 Modernization, individualization and religion 8
2.2 Modernization, individualization and politics 10
2.3 Modernization, individualization and work 12
2.4 Modernization, individualization and primary relationships 13
3. Value convergence and value divergence 15
4. Value fragmentation 17
5. Main hypotheses 18
Notes 20
Chapter Two. Comparative Research on Values 21
Loek Halman and Ruud de Moor
1. Introduction 21
2. The concept of value 21
3. Measuring values 22
4. Cross cultural comparability 25
5. Convergence or divergence of values 31
6. Summary 33
Notes 35
Chapter Three. Religion, Churches and Moral Values 37
Loek Halman and Ruud de Moor
1. Introduction 37
2. Secularization 42
2.1 Church attendance 43
2.2 Orthodoxy 47
2.3 Religiosity 50
2.4 Confidence in the church 53
2.5 Rites of passage 55
2.6 The public role of churches 55
xiv
3. Moral values 56
3.1 Moral permissiveness 56
3.2 Civic morality 60
4. What explains the variance in value orientations? 61
4.1 The religious moral value pattern 62
4.2 Socio demographic variables 63
5. Conclusions 64
Notes 65
Chapter Four. Political Culture. Patterns of Political Orientations .
and Behaviour 67
Andries van den Broek and Felix Heunks
1. Introduction 67
2. Political culture: Orientations and participation 67
2.1 Political orientations 69
2.2 Political participation 69
3. Political culture 1981 1990: hypotheses 70
3.1 Individualization 72
3.2 Convergence or divergence? 74
4. Individualization 74
4.1 Economic and cultural individualism 75
4.2 Confidence in institutions 77
4.3 Tolerance 77
4.4 Political interest 78
4.5 Protest proneness 78
4.6 Postmaterialism 80
4.7 Technological orientation 80
4.8 Left right orientation 81
4.9 Political fragmentation 83
4.10 Varieties of political participation 84
4.11 Political participation 86
5. Convergence or divergence? 88
6. The role of socio demographic variables: Age, sex and education 89
7. The role of cohort replacement in the development of political
culture 91
8. Concluding remarks 95
XV
Chapter Five. Primary Relations in Western Societies 97
Piet van den Akker, Loek Halman and Ruud de Moor
1. Introduction 97
2. Primary relations in demographic perspective 98
3. Individualization and primary relationships 100
4. Individualization of family values 102
4.1 Marriage values 102
4.2 Family values 106
4.3 Parent child relations 110
4.4 Sexual freedom 113
4.5 Abortion 115
4.6 Socialization of children 117
5. Convergence or divergence since 1981? 120
6. Age and education as explanatory factors 121
6.1 Age and value changes 122
6.2 Education and value changes 123
7. Conclusions 124
Notes 127
Chapter Six. Changing Work Values 129
Harry Zanders
1. Introduction 129
2. Centrality of work in 1990 132
3. Changes in work values between 1981 and 1990 136
4. Explanatory socio demographic factors 139
5. Differences in work values per country 142
6. Convergence and divergence 143
7. Job satisfaction, pride and autonomy 144
8. Authority and achievement 146
9. Power distribution 147
10. Solidarity in 1990 149
11. Conclusions 150
Notes 153
xvi
Chapter Seven. Value Patterns and Modernity 155
Loek Halman and Ruud de Moor
1. Introduction 155
2. Value fragmentation at the individual level? 156
3. Coherent value patterns at the societal level? 158
4. Conclusions 161
• ¦ ¦
Chapter Eight. Environmental Concern and Offering Willingness
in Europe and North America 163
Peter Ester, Loek Halman and Brigitte Seuren
1. Introduction 163
2. Europeans and their environmental concern 165
3. Environmental concern and offering willingness 168
4. Towards a typology of environmental attitudes 172
5. What explains variation in environmental attitudes? 174
6. Conclusions 180
Notes 181
Chapter Nine. Individualization of the life course and cultural
divergence between age groups 183
Henk Vinken, Peter Ester and Henk Jan Dirven
1. Introduction 183
2. Cultural divergence and the life course 185
3. Methods and instruments 187
4. Results 190
5. Discussion 195
Chapter Ten. Eastern Europe after 1989 197
Andries van den Broek and Ruud de Moor
1. Introduction 197
2. Eastern Europe: Modern history until 1990 198
3. Eastern Europe: The concept 200
4. Some reservations 202
5. Modernization and individualization in Eastern Europe 203
6. Religious values 205
6.1 Church membership and church attendance 206
xvii
6.2 Religiosity and orthodoxy 207
6.3 Confidence in the church 208
6.4 Public role of the churches 209
7. Political values 210
7.1 Tolerance 211
7.2 Confidence in institutions 212
7.3 Economic and cultural individualism 213
7.4 Postmaterialism 214
7.5 Left right 215
7.6 Environmental concern 215
7.7 Involvement in politics 216
7.8 Cohort replacement and postmaterialism in Poland and
Hungary 218
8. Values concerning primary relations 219
8.1 Marriage 219
8.2 Family life 220
8.3 Parent child relations 221
8.4 Permissiveness 222
9. Work values 223
9.1 Expressive work values 223
9.2 Criteria for distributing scarce jobs 224
9.3 Job evaluation 225
10. Concluding remarks 226
Notes 228
Epilogue 229
Ruud de Moor
References 233
Appendices 253
Appendix 1. Tables 254
Appendix 2. Technical details of the survey 273
Author index 301
Subject index 305
About the authors 309
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| spelling | The individualizing society value change in Europe and North America ed. by Peter Ester ... 2. ed. Tilburg Tilburg Univ. Press 1994 XVII, 311 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier European values studies Individualisering gtt Individualisme - Amérique du Nord ram Individualisme - Europe ram Sociale verandering gtt Sociale waarden gtt Valeurs sociales - Amérique du Nord ram Valeurs sociales - Europe ram Sozialer Wandel Individualism Cross-cultural studies Social values Cross-cultural studies Wertwandel (DE-588)4117636-4 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf Nordamerika (DE-588)4042483-2 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Wertwandel (DE-588)4117636-4 s Nordamerika (DE-588)4042483-2 g DE-604 Ester, Peter 1953- Sonstige (DE-588)12973246X oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006546143&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | The individualizing society value change in Europe and North America Individualisering gtt Individualisme - Amérique du Nord ram Individualisme - Europe ram Sociale verandering gtt Sociale waarden gtt Valeurs sociales - Amérique du Nord ram Valeurs sociales - Europe ram Sozialer Wandel Individualism Cross-cultural studies Social values Cross-cultural studies Wertwandel (DE-588)4117636-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4117636-4 (DE-588)4015701-5 (DE-588)4042483-2 |
| title | The individualizing society value change in Europe and North America |
| title_auth | The individualizing society value change in Europe and North America |
| title_exact_search | The individualizing society value change in Europe and North America |
| title_full | The individualizing society value change in Europe and North America ed. by Peter Ester ... |
| title_fullStr | The individualizing society value change in Europe and North America ed. by Peter Ester ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | The individualizing society value change in Europe and North America ed. by Peter Ester ... |
| title_short | The individualizing society |
| title_sort | the individualizing society value change in europe and north america |
| title_sub | value change in Europe and North America |
| topic | Individualisering gtt Individualisme - Amérique du Nord ram Individualisme - Europe ram Sociale verandering gtt Sociale waarden gtt Valeurs sociales - Amérique du Nord ram Valeurs sociales - Europe ram Sozialer Wandel Individualism Cross-cultural studies Social values Cross-cultural studies Wertwandel (DE-588)4117636-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Individualisering Individualisme - Amérique du Nord Individualisme - Europe Sociale verandering Sociale waarden Valeurs sociales - Amérique du Nord Valeurs sociales - Europe Sozialer Wandel Individualism Cross-cultural studies Social values Cross-cultural studies Wertwandel Europa Nordamerika |
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