The language of sex five voices from Northern France around 1200
The language of sex: five voices from Northern France around 1200

This innovative study by a premier scholar of the Middle Ages brings together widely divergent discourses to fashion an unusually provocative, comprehensive picture of sexual language and attitudes at a particular time and place in the medieval world. John Baldwin introduces five representative voic...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Baldwin, John W. 1929-2015 (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Chicago u.a. Univ. of Chicago Press 1994
Schriftenreihe:The Chicago series on sexuality, history, and society
Schlagworte:
Geschichte 1185-1215
Seksualiteit
Alltag, Brauchtum
Geschichte
Sexualität
Sex customs > France, Northern > History
Sex customs > France, Northern > History > Sources
Sexualverhalten
Altfranzösisch
Literatur
Erotik > Motiv
Frankreich
France > Social life and customs > To 1328
Frankreich > Nord
Quelle
Online-Zugang:Inhaltsverzeichnis
Zusammenfassung:This innovative study by a premier scholar of the Middle Ages brings together widely divergent discourses to fashion an unusually provocative, comprehensive picture of sexual language and attitudes at a particular time and place in the medieval world. John Baldwin introduces five representative voices from the turn of the twelfth century in northern France: Pierre the Chanter speaks for the theological doctrine of Augustine; the Prose Salernitan Questions, for the medical theories of Galen; Andre the Chaplain, for the Ovidian literature of the schools; Jean Renart, for the contemporary romances; and Jean Bodel, for the emerging voices of the fabliaux. Juxtaposing their views on a range of essential subjects, including social position, the sexual body, desire and act, and procreation, Baldwin allows us into the discussion of sexuality inside the church and schools of the clergy, in high and popular culture of the laity
The result is a fascinating dialogue of how these representatives agreed or disagreed with, ignored, imitated, or responded to each other at a critical moment in the development of European ideas about sexual desire, fulfillment, morality, and gender. This heterogeneous discussion also offers a startling glimpse into the construction of gender specific to this moment, when men and women enjoyed equal status in sexual matters, if nowhere else. In a pervasively patriarchal society, where male dominance was virtually unquestioned, sexual relations appear here as an exception. In varied ways, each spokesman argues for the equality of men and women in sexual matters, a proposition that received scientific undergirding from the Galenic theory of the two sperm distributed between male and female - and that would give way in the thirteenth century to the Aristotelian theory of the single male sperm
The turn of the twelfth century thus represented a last privileged moment for gender equality for centuries to come. Taken together, the five voices in this book extend their reach, encompass their subject, and point to a center where social reality lies. By articulating language at its varied depths, this remarkable study takes its place alongside groundbreaking works by James Brundage, John Boswell, and Leah Otis in extending our understanding of sexuality and sexual behavior in the Middle Ages
Beschreibung:XXVIII, 331 S.
ISBN:0226036138

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