Excavations at Dorestad: 2 Early medieval Dorestad
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis Book |
| Language: | Dutch English |
| Published: |
Amersfoort
ROB
1983
|
| Series: | Nederlandse oudheden
11 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Lit. opg.: p. 264-273 |
| Physical Description: | 273 S. Kt. 9 Microfiche |
| ISBN: | 9012045037 |
Staff View
MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
1 CHARACTERISTICS AND LOCATION OF DORESTAD........................... 8
1.1 CHARACTERISTICS; THREE ECONOMIC ASPECTS: COMMERCE, TRADES
AND AGRARIAN ACTIVITIES........................................... 8
a Commerce........................................................ 8
b Trades which are based on animal raw materials.................. 8
c Agrarian activities............................................. 11
1.2 LOCATION........................................................... 13
1.2.1 WITHIN DORESTAD: SITES OF COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL AND AGRARIAN
ACTIVITIES........................................................... 13
1.2.2 THE LOCATION OF DORESTAD........................................ l6
a The location of Dorestad and its commerce........................... 16
b The location of Dor estad and its industries.................... 17
c The location of Dor estad and its agrarian activities........... 18
2 THE EXCAVATIONS........................................................ 24
2.1 THEBONEDIGGINGSOF 1841/42, 1844AND 1979/80............................. 24
2.2 EXCAVATIONS AND ARCHAEOZOOLOGICAL RESEARCH BEFORE I967 .... 29
2.2.1 THE PRE-1967 EXCAVATIONS........................................ 29
2.2.2 ARCHAEOZOOLOGICAL RESEARCH BEFORE 1967.......................... 30
2.2.2.1 THE SPECIES................................................... 30
a Mammals............................................................. 32
b Birds............................................................... 34
c Fish................................................................ 35
d Molluscs............................................................ 35
2.2.2.2 SCHLEGEL’S OBSERVATIONS....................................... 35
2.3 THE EXCAVATIONS AFTER 1967............................................. 37
2.3.1 EXCAVATION TECHNIQUES........................................... 37
a Hand-collected material............................................. 40
b Sieve material...................................................... 41
2.3.2 THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL PICTURE OF DORESTAD.......................... 42
a The harbour in the bed of the river Rhine....................... 42
b The settlement...................................................... 45
3 THE RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF THE ANIMAL SPECIES FOR
DORESTAD.............................................................. 51
3.1 METHODS............................................................ $ i
3.1.1 THE RECORDING OF THE DATA....................................... 51
3.1.2 QUANTITATIVE METHODS........................................... 55
5
a The number offaunal remains method (NR).................................. $6
b The minimum number of individuals method (MNI)........................... 58
c The weight method.......................................................... 60
d Other methods.............................................................. 62
e Methods used in the present study........................................ 6$
3.1.3 THE REPRESENTATIVENESS OF THE FAUNAL MATERIAL........................ 65
a with regard to animals that were slaughtered, or died, in the settlement. 65
b with regard to animals that were present in or around the settlement..... 72
THE HAND-COLLECTED MATERIAL.................................................. 73
THE SIEVE MATERIAL........................................................... 87
3.3.1 THE SIEVE-1 MATERIAL................................................. 87
3.3.2 THE SIEVE-2 MATERIAL................................................. I05
COMPARISON OF THE HAND-COLLECTED MATERIAL AND THE
SIEVE MATERIAL.............................................................. 113
3.4.1 THE RHINE RIVER-BED (HOOGSTRAAT I AND III)........................... 113
3.4.2 THE SOUTHERN SECTION OF THE SETTLEMENT............................... 121
3.4.3 THE SIEVE-3 MATERIAL.................................................. 127
3.4.4 GENERAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HAND-COLLECTED MATERIAL AND SIEVE
MATERIAL.............................................................. 130
THE BONE DIGGINGS AND THE FAUNAL MATERIAL.................................. 131
THE SPECIES................................................................. 134
INTRODUCTION................................................................ 134
4.1.1 BODY SIZE............................................................ 134
4-1.2 SHAPE................................................................ 135
4.1.3 SEX.................................................................. I36
4.1.4 AGE.................................................................. 136
4.1.5 THE MEASUREMENTS..................................................... 145
THE DOMESTICATED MAMMALS.................................................... 145
4.2.1 cattle. Bos taurus.................................................... 145
4.2.1.1 AGE................................................................. 146
a The age-at-slaughter pattern of cattle................................... 146
b The age distribution of the live cattle.................................. 159
4.2.1.2 THE RATIO OF THE SEXES IN THE ADULT CATTLE POPULATION.............. l6l
4.2.1.3 BODY SIZE AND SHAPE OF THE ADULT CATTLE............................ 169
4.2.2 SHEEP, Ovis aries..................................................... 179
4.2.2.1 AGE................................................................. 179
a The age-at-slaughter pattern of sheep..................................... 179
b The age distribution of the live sheep................................... 191
4.2.2.2 THE RATIO OF THE SEXES IN THE ADULT SHEEP POPULATION............... 192
4.2.2.3 BODY SIZE AND SHAPE OF THE ADULT SHEEP............................. 194
4.2.3 GOAT, Capra hircus.................................................. 196
4.2.4 pig, Sus domesticus.................................................. 202
4.2.4.1 age................................................................. 202
a The age-at-slaughter pattern of pig...................................... 202
b The age distribution of the live pigs.................................... 212
4.2.3.2 THE RATIO OF THE SEXES IN THE ADULT PIG POPULATION................. 213
4.2.4.3 BODY SIZE AND SHAPE OF THE ADULT PIG................................ 214
4.2.5 HORSE, Equus caballus................................................. 217
4.2.5.1 THE AGE-AT-SLAUGHTER PATTERN OF HORSE............................... 217
4.2.5.2 THE RATIO OF THE SEXES IN THE ADULT HORSE POPULATION............... 220
4.2.5.3 BODY SIZE AND SHAPE OF THE ADULT HORSE............................. 220
4.2.6 DOG, Canis familiáris...................................... 223
4.2.7 cat, Felis catus........................................... 228
4.3 THE WILD MAMMALS................................................. 228
4.4 THE BIRDS........................................................ 229
a Domestic fowl, Gallus gallus domesticus........................ 229
b Greylag goose, Anser anser............................................ 231
c Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos.................................... 23J
d Stock dove, Columba oenas or domestic pigeon, Cokimba livia domestica. 232
e Other bird species............................................. 233
4.5 THE FISH......................................................... 233
4.6 THE AMPHIBIANS AND MOLLUSCS...................................... 234
5 THE WILD MAMMALS PRESENT IN THE ENVIRONS OF DORESTAD . . . 235
5.1 THE FRESHWATER MOLLUSCS.......................................... 235
5.2 THE FISH......................................................... 235
5.2.1 THE FRESHWATER FISH........................................ 235
5.2.2 THE ANADROMOUS FISH........................................ 236
5.3 THE AMPHIBIANS................................................... 237
54 THE BIRDS........................................................ 237
5.4.1 BREEDING BIRDS............................................. 237
5.4.2 MIGRANTS AND WINTER VISITORS............................... 242
5.5 THE MAMMALS...................................................... 246
5.5.1 SMALL WILD MAMMALS......................................... 246
5.5.2 GAME....................................................... 247
6 THE ECONOMY...................................................... 249
6.1 THE FOOD SUPPLY.................................................. 249
6.2 THE WOOL TRADE................................................... 260
6.3 THE PROCESSING OF BONE, ANTLER AND (POSSIBLY) HORN AND THE
TANNING OF LEATHER............................................... 2ÓO
6.4 THE PROVISION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY............................... 262
6.5 REMAINING POINTS................................................. 262
BIBLIOGRAPHY..................................................... 264
TABLES 116-13 I ON MICROFICHES
7
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:37:51Z |
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| isbn | 9012045037 |
| language | Dutch English |
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| series2 | Nederlandse oudheden Bodemonderzoek <Amersfoort> / Kromme Rijn Projekt: Kromme Rijn Projekt Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek <Amersfoort> / Kromme Rijn Projekt: Kromme Rijn Projekt |
| spelling | Prummel, Wietske Verfasser aut Excavations at Dorestad 2 Early medieval Dorestad Wietske Prummel Amersfoort ROB 1983 273 S. Kt. 9 Microfiche txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Nederlandse oudheden 11 Bodemonderzoek <Amersfoort> / Kromme Rijn Projekt: Kromme Rijn Projekt 2 Nederlandse oudheden ... Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek <Amersfoort> / Kromme Rijn Projekt: Kromme Rijn Projekt ... Lit. opg.: p. 264-273 Oorspr. uitg.: Proefschrift Groningen (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Prummel, Wietske Sonstige oth Niederlande Rijksdienst voor het Oudheidkundig Bodemonderzoek Kromme Rijn Projekt Sonstige (DE-588)1082870-9 oth (DE-604)BV001203909 2 Kromme Rijn Projekt: Kromme Rijn Projekt Bodemonderzoek <Amersfoort> 2 (DE-604)BV004859653 2 Nederlandse oudheden 11 (DE-604)BV000892969 11 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006349538&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Prummel, Wietske Excavations at Dorestad Nederlandse oudheden |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Excavations at Dorestad |
| title_auth | Excavations at Dorestad |
| title_exact_search | Excavations at Dorestad |
| title_full | Excavations at Dorestad 2 Early medieval Dorestad Wietske Prummel |
| title_fullStr | Excavations at Dorestad 2 Early medieval Dorestad Wietske Prummel |
| title_full_unstemmed | Excavations at Dorestad 2 Early medieval Dorestad Wietske Prummel |
| title_short | Excavations at Dorestad |
| title_sort | excavations at dorestad early medieval dorestad |
| topic_facet | Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006349538&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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