Clay mineralogy: spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London u.a.
Chapman & Hall
1994
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | X, 367 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0412533804 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Clay mineralogy |b spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods |c ed. by M. J. Wilson |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804123932457959424 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Clay Mineralogy:
Spectroscopic and Chemical
Determinative Methods
Edited by
M J Wilson FRSE
Head, Division of Soils
Macaulay Land Use Research Institute
Craigiebuckler
Aberdeen, UK
ES
CHAPMAN amp; HALL
London • Glasgow • Weinheim • New York • Tokyo • Melbourne • Madras
Contents
Preface ix
List of contributors xi
Molecular spectroscopy: introduction and general 1
principles (B A Goodman)
1 1 Background 1
1 2 Absorption spectroscopy 3
1 3 Emission spectroscopy 4
1 4 Spectral intensity 4
1 5 Spectral peak widths 5
1 6 Spectral resolution 5
1 7 Signal-to-noise optimization 7
1 8 Spectral editing and analysis 8
Acknowledgement 10
Infrared methods (J D Russell and A R Fraser) 11
2 1 Introduction 11
2 2 Principles 11
2 3 Instrumental requirements 12
2 4 Preparative methods and pretreatments 15
2 5 Identification and characterization of clay minerals and
associated minerals 18
2 6 Interpreting the IR spectra of clay materials 57
2 7 Quantitative analysis 61
2 8 Computer-aided methods 62
Acknowledgement 64
References 64
Mossbauer spectroscopy (B A Goodman) 68
3 1 Introduction 68
3 2 Principles of Mossbauer spectroscopy 70
3 3 Instrumentation and experimental techniques 77
3 4 Mossbauer spectroscopy of oxide minerals 82
3 5 Mossbauer spectroscopy of aluminosilicate minerals 96
3 6 Phosphate minerals 110
vi Contents
3 7 Applications of Mossbauer spectroscopy in archaeology
and art 111
3 8 Conclusions 112
Acknowledgements 114
References 114
4 Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
(BA Goodman and J A Chudek) 120
4 1 Introduction 120
4 2 Principles of NMR spectroscopy 122
4 3 Experimental techniques 134
4 4 General features of MAS NMR spectra of minerals 142
4 5 High-resolution NMR spectroscopy of clay minerals 149
4 6 Clay surface studies 157
4 7 Structural distribution of paramagnetic ions 165
4 8 Conclusions 167
Acknowledgements 168
References 169
5 Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy
(B A Goodman and P L Hall) 173
5 1 Introduction to electron paramagnetic resonance 173
5 2 Electrons in transition metal ions 178
5 3 The case of two or more unpaired electrons: fine structure 183
5 4 Nuclear hyperfine coupling 193
5 5 Experimental procedures 195
5 6 Applications 200
5 7 Conclusions 219
Acknowledgements 221
References 221
6 X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (E Paterson and
R Swaffield) 226
6 1 Introduction 226
6 2 Fundamental aspects 227
6 3 Experimental aspects 230
6 4 Information content 240
6 5 Applications in clay mineralogy 247
6 6 Conclusions 255
Acknowledgements 255
References 255
7 X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy and microanalysis
(D C Bain, W J McHardy and E E Lachowski) 260
7 1 Introduction 260
Contents vii
7 2 General principles 261
7 3 X-ray fluorescence spectrometry 265
7 4 Microanalysis with SEM 273
7 5 Analytical electron microscopy 281
7 6 Conclusions 294
Acknowledgement 294
References 294
8 Chemical analysis (D C Bain and BFL Smith) 300
8 1 Introduction 300
8 2 Sample preparation 301
8 3 Methods of major elemental analysis 304
8 4 Analysis for ferrous iron 308
8 5 Exchange capacity 312
8 6 Determination of a structural formula 317
References 327
9 Characterization of poorly ordered minerals by selective
chemical methods (B F L Smith) 333
9 1 Introduction 333
9 2 Principles 334
9 3 Selective chemical methods 335
9 4 Comparison of methods 350
References 353
Index 359
|
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Clay mineralogy spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods ed. by M. J. Wilson 1. ed. London u.a. Chapman & Hall 1994 X, 367 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Clay minerals Spectra Clay Analysis Bestimmung (DE-588)4144949-6 gnd rswk-swf Tonmineral (DE-588)4185687-9 gnd rswk-swf Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd rswk-swf Ton Geologie (DE-588)4185646-6 gnd rswk-swf Ton Geologie (DE-588)4185646-6 s Bestimmung (DE-588)4144949-6 s DE-604 Tonmineral (DE-588)4185687-9 s Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 s Wilson, Michael J. Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006339288&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Clay mineralogy spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods Clay minerals Spectra Clay Analysis Bestimmung (DE-588)4144949-6 gnd Tonmineral (DE-588)4185687-9 gnd Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd Ton Geologie (DE-588)4185646-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4144949-6 (DE-588)4185687-9 (DE-588)4038971-6 (DE-588)4185646-6 |
| title | Clay mineralogy spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods |
| title_auth | Clay mineralogy spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods |
| title_exact_search | Clay mineralogy spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods |
| title_full | Clay mineralogy spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods ed. by M. J. Wilson |
| title_fullStr | Clay mineralogy spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods ed. by M. J. Wilson |
| title_full_unstemmed | Clay mineralogy spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods ed. by M. J. Wilson |
| title_short | Clay mineralogy |
| title_sort | clay mineralogy spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods |
| title_sub | spectroscopic and chemical determinative methods |
| topic | Clay minerals Spectra Clay Analysis Bestimmung (DE-588)4144949-6 gnd Tonmineral (DE-588)4185687-9 gnd Methode (DE-588)4038971-6 gnd Ton Geologie (DE-588)4185646-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Clay minerals Spectra Clay Analysis Bestimmung Tonmineral Methode Ton Geologie |
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