Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991:
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1994
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 |c ed. by Wolfgang Lutz ... |
| 250 | |a 1. publ. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b Routledge [u.a.] |c 1994 | |
| 300 | |a XL, 496 S. |b graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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| adam_text | Contents
Foreword ix
List of Figures xi
List of Tables xvii
Contributors xxv
Introduction xxxi
I Fertility Trends and Patterns
1 Nuptiality and Fertility in USSR Republics and
Neighboring Populations 3
Ansley J. Coale
2 Survey of Fertility Trends in the Republics
of the Soviet Union: 1959 1990 19
Wolfgang Lutz and Sergei Scherbov
3 Three Types of Fertility Behavior in the USSR 41
Alexandr Anichkin and Anatoli Vishnevsky
4 Quantum and Timing of Births in the USSR 57
Leonid E. Darsky
5 Ethnic Territorial Differences in Marital Fertility:
A 1985 Survey 71
Galina Bondarskaya
v
vi Contents
6 Fertility Transition in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania 89
Kalev Katus
7 Changes in Spatial Variation
of Demographic Indicators in Russia 113
Sergei V. Zakharov
8 Contraception and Abortions:
Trends and Prospects for the 1990s 131
Alexandr Avdeev
II Family Dynamics and Changing Attitudes
9 Family and Household Changes in the USSR:
A Demographic Approach 149
Andrei Volkov
10 Marital Status Composition of the Soviet Population 167
Irina Ilyina
11 Marital and Fertility Experience of Soviet Women 185
Frans Willekens and Sergei Scherbov
12 Teenage Marriages in Latvia 211
Andis Lapins
13 Large Families in Low Fertility Regions:
A Social Portrait 219
Lidia Prokophieva
14 Public Opinion on Fertility and
Population Problems: Results of a 1990 Survey 231
Valentina Bodrova
15 Public Opinion on Family Policies in Lithuania 249
Vlada Stankuniene and Vida Kanopiene
16 The Social Roles and Status of Women in the USSR 263
Natalia Rimashevskaya
Contents vii
III Components of Mortality Trends
17 Life Expectancy and Causes of Death in the USSR 279
Evgeny M. Andreev
18 A Comparison of Soviet Mortality in the Working
Ages: 1959 1988 295
Barbara A. Anderson and Brian D. Silver
19 Soviet Mortality by Cause of Death:
An Analysis of Years of Potential Life Lost 339
W. Ward Kingkade
20 Trends in Infant Mortality in the USSR 359
Natalia Ksenofontova
21 Spatial Differences in Life Expectancy
in European Russia in the 1980s 379
Vladimir M. Shkolnikov and Sergei A. Vassin
22 Changing Mortality Patterns in
Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia 403
Juris Krumins
IV Changes in Population Structure
23 Population Dynamics:
Consequences of Regular and Irregular Changes 423
Evgeny M. Andreev, Leonid E. Darsky, and
Tatiana L. Kharkova
24 Demographic Regularities and Irregularities:
The Population Age Structure 441
Sergei Pirozhkov and Gaiane Safarova
25 Beyond Stable Theory:
Intercohort Changes in USSR, USA, and Europe 461
Nathan Keyfitz
Index 477
List of Figures
1.1 Average age of females at first marriage in Scandinavia,
Estonia, and Latvia, from 1900 to 1985. 7
1.2 Total fertility rates in Scandinavia, Estonia, and Latvia,
from 1900 to 1985. 8
1.3 Index of proportion married (/m) in Scandinavia, Estonia,
and Latvia, from 1900 to 1985. 9
1.4 Average age of females at first marriage in European re¬
publics and Eastern European countries, 1900 1985. 10
1.5 Total fertility rates in European republics and Eastern Eu¬
ropean countries, from 1900 to 1985. 11
1.6 Average age of females at first marriage in Central Asian
republics, China, and Xinjiang province, China. 12
1.7 Total fertility rates in Central Asian republics, China, and
Xinjiang province, China, selected dates. 13
1.8 Average age of females at first marriage in Central Asian
republics and other non European republics, 1895 1980. 14
1.9 Total fertility rates in Central Asian republics and other
non European republics, from 1895 to 1985. 15
2.1 Trends in total fertility rate in selected Soviet republics,
1959 1989. 27
2.2 Three dimensional view of the evolution of age specific fer¬
tility rates in the USSR, 1959 1988. 29
2.3 Three dimensional view of the evolution of age specific fer¬
tility rates in Armenia, 1959 1988. 29
2.4 Three dimensional view of the evolution of age specific fer¬
tility rates in Uzbekistan, 1959 1988. 30
2.5 Age patterns of fertility in selected republics and years. 31
2.6 Cumulative cohort fertility in the USSR. 33
xi
xii List of Figures
2.7 Cumulative cohort fertility in Latvia. 34
2.8 Cumulative cohort fertility in Georgia. 34
2.9 Cumulative cohort fertility in Kirghizia. 35
2.10 Parity distributions at age 30 for cohorts born 1946 1950,
1951 1955, and 1956 1960. 38
2.11 Parity distributions for most recent cohorts for which data
are available for a given age. 39
3.1 Crude birth rate (conventional and age standardized) in Es¬
tonia, Azerbaijan, and Tajikistan, from 1959 to 1989. 45
3.2 Age specific fertility rates in Estonia, Azerbaijan, and
Tajikistan, in 1959 and 1988. 48
3.3 Total fertility rates and mean ages of mother in Estonia,
Azerbaijan, and Tajikistan, from 1958 to 1985. 51
3.4 Distribution of births by order in Estonia, Azerbaijan, and
Tajikistan, in 1959 and 1989. 53
3.5 Average number of children borne by different female gener¬
ations by the ages 35 and 40 and the period TFR in Estonia,
Azerbaijan, and Tajikistan. 54
4.1 Interval between second and third births among Russian
women. 63
4.2 Intervals between second and third births among married
women of three nationalities, second child born between
1970 and 1974. 64
4.3 The connection of next birth probability and inter birth
interval. 67
5.1 Expected number of children of the 1980 1984 marriage
cohort in the USSR and the republics. 79
5.2 Expected number of children per married woman of the
1980 1984 marriage cohort, in groups with low and high
levels of fertility in settlements of different type and in cities
of different sizes. 83
6.1 Crude birth rates in the Baltic states, 1782 1943. 92
6.2 Overall fertility indexes, //, and marital fertility indexes,
/fl, of European countries compared with Estonian level,
1881. 100
List of Figures xjij
6.3 Overall fertility indexes, If, and marital fertility indexes,
Ig, of European countries compared with Estonian level,
1934. 101
6.4 Trends of Princeton indexes in Estonia, 1881 1934. 102
6.5 Princeton indexes in Estonia, 1922; Latvia, 1925; and
Lithuania, 1923. 103
6.6 Average number of children, cohorts of married women of
Estonia, 1842 1882. 105
6.7 Age specific fertility rate in Estonia, 1935; Latvia, 1935;
and Lithuania, 1937. 106
7.1 Evolution of regional demographic variation. 121
7.2 Distribution of the European Russian provinces according
to Coale s index (Ij) and infant mortality rate (IMR). 124
7.3 Distribution of Coale s index (//) and infant mortality rate
(IMR) in the European Russian provinces, 1897 and 1926. 127
7.4 Distribution of Coale s index (//¦) and infant mortality rate
(IMR) in the RSFSR provinces, 1958 1959 and 1978 1979. 128
10.1 Proportion of married women in the USSR. 171
10.2 Proportion of married men in the USSR. 173
11.1 Female population by marital status. 190
11.2 Marital state probabilities. 192
11.3 Time spent in marital stages for different marital careers. 198
11.4 Probability densities of births by order for 1940 1944 and
1950 1954 cohorts. 200
11.5 Stage probabilities for the 1940 1944 cohort. 203
11.6 Stage probabilities for the 1950 1954 cohort. 204
15.1 Forms of financial support by number of children, 1990. 255
15.2 Preferred ways of caring for preschool children by educa¬
tional level of respondents. 257
15.3 Preferred working situation of mothers by age of child,
1988. 260
18.1 Life expectancy at birth for males and females in the Soviet
Union, 1958 1959 through 1988. 296
18.2 Age specific death rates of the Soviet population, indexed
to rates in 1958 1959, by sex. 298
xiv List of Figures
18.3 Person years lived in working ages in the Soviet Union at
10 year age intervals, 1958 1959 through 1988, by sex. 305
18.4 Person years lived age 40 to 59 in the Soviet Union, 1958
1959 through 1988, by sex. 306
18.5 Person years lived, from age 40 to age 59, in the Soviet
Union and selected countries, 1958 1959, 1969 1970, 1980,
and 1985, by sex. 312
18.6 Person years lived, age 40 to 59, in the USSR, the RSFSR,
Byelorussia, Moldavia, and the Ukraine, 1970 through 1988,
by sex. 319
18.7 Person years lived, age 40 to 59, in the USSR, Lithuania,
Estonia, and Latvia, 1970 through 1988, by sex. 320
18.8 Person years lived, age 40 to 59, in the USSR, Armenia,
Georgia, and Azerbaijan, 1970 through 1988, by sex. 321
18.9 Person years lived, age 40 to 59, in the USSR, Kazakhstan,
Uzbekistan, Kirghizia, Turkmenistan, and Tajikistan, 1970
through 1988, by sex. 322
20.1 Trends in IMRs in the USSR. 360
20.2 Age specific infant mortality curve in rural areas in
Tajikistan. 368
20.3 Trends in registered and corrected IMRs in the USSR. 374
21.1 Monthly index of mortality in Russia from January 1979 to
December 1988. 384
21.2 Map of 53 administrative areas of European Russia. 386
21.3 Life expectancy at birth of rural males by territories of Eu¬
ropean Russia in 1979 and 1988. 389
21.4 Life expectancy at birth of urban males by territories of
European Russia in 1979 and 1988. 390
21.5 Life expectancy at birth of rural females by territories of
European Russia in 1979 and 1988. 391
21.6 Life expectancy at birth of urban females by territories of
European Russia in 1979 and 1988. 392
21.7 The sum of differences in rural and urban life expectancy
for ages 60 and above with lower rural death rate in 53
areas of European Russia in 1979 and 1988. 397
List of Figures xv
22.1 Trends in infant mortality rates in the Baltic republics,
1950 1989. 408
22.2 Ratio of probabilities of death (Qx) in urban areas to those
in rural areas in the Baltic republics. 414
23.1 Linear interpolations of total fertility rate and life ex¬
pectancy from 1927 to 1939. 432
23.2 Human losses in the USSR populations in the mid 1930s. 433
23.3 Demographic losses of the USSR population. 437
24.1 Age profiles of the populations of European Russia, 1897
and 1926. 444
24.2 Age compositions in 1926 and 1989 in the USSR. 445
24.3 Losses of the USSR demographic potential. 448
25.1 World population age distributions, 1965 1990. 464
List of Tables
2.1 Distributions of births over time by republics. 21
2.2 Crude birth rates in the Soviet Union, 1959 1989. 22
2.3 Relative impact of age specific fertility changes and changes
in age composition on the CBR in the USSR and republics. 24
2.4 Princeton indexes: total fertility (//), martial fertility (Ig),
and proportion married (7m). 26
2.5 TFR in 1989 and 1990 for all republics. 28
2.6 Index of family limitation, m, in the republics of the USSR,
1986. 32
2.7 Parity distributions for selected cohorts for ages 20 to 40,
in the Soviet Union. 37
3.1 Number of children born in the USSR and propor¬
tion in post transitional, transitional, and pre transitional
republics. 44
3.2 General fertility indicators in the USSR, Estonia, Azerbai¬
jan, and Tajikistan, in selected years. 46
3.3 Age specific period fertility rates in the USSR, Estonia,
Azerbaijan, and Tajikistan, in selected years. 47
3.4 Selected period and cohort fertility indexes in the USSR.
Estonia, Azerbaijan, and Tajikistan, in selected years. 49
4.1 Average intervals between births among married women. 58
4.2 Fertility in the 1945 1949 and 1970 1974 marital cohorts. 59
4.3 Indicators of fertility tables of married women, 1980 1984. 60
4.4 Indicators of fertility tables by parity in 1980 1984. 61
4.5 Average interval between marriage and first child, in years. 62
4.6 Parity progression ratios and mean birth intervals for mar¬
ried women of major nationalities married in 1970 1974. 65
xvii
xviii List of Tables
4.7 Changes in family formation characteristics of cohorts. 68
5.1 Completed fertility in first marriage cohorts by year of mar¬
riage in the USSR, republics, and titular nationalities. 74
5.2 Relative increase of mean expected number of children in
the 1980 1984 marriage cohort compared with the 1955
1959 marriage cohort in the USSR and the republics. 77
5.3 Distribution of women married in 1980 1984 by expected
number of children, in percent. 80
5.4 Expected number of children of the 1980 1984 marriage
cohort by nationality in cities of different size. 84
5.5 Marital fertility of the 1980 1984 marriage cohort by na¬
tionality and educational level. 85
6.1 Age specific marital fertility rates, three Estonian parishes. 90
6.2 Crude birth rates in the Baltic states, 1730 1943. 94
6.3 Princeton indexes in Estonia, 1881, 1897, 1922, and 1934. 96
6.4 Princeton indexes in Lithuania, 1923. 98
6.5 Princeton indexes in Latvia, 1925, 1930, and 1935. 98
6.6 Princeton indexes in the Baltic states for selected years. 99
6.7 Average number of children borne by married women, Es¬
tonian cohorts by county. 104
6A.1 Comparison of total number of births. 109
7.1 Estimated values of NRR as a combination of TFR and
IMR during the transition in Europe. 119
7.2 Trends of selected demographic indicators in Russia. 120
7.3 Evolution of regional variation of selected demographic in¬
dicators for 31 provinces in Russia. 125
7.4 The range of the most probable regional variation of de¬
mographic indicators and regions of typical demographic
regimes in Russia, 1897, 1926, 1958 1959, and 1978 1979. 126
8.1 Proximate determinants of fertility in the USSR and the
republics in ascending order of total fertility rate, 1985 to
1986. 139
8.2 Relative impact of proximate determinants on fertility in
the USSR and the republics, 1985 1986. 140
8.3 Relative impact of abortion and contraceptives in the USSR
and the republics, 1985 1986. 141
List of Tables xjx
8.4 Abortion rate in the USSR, 1979 1988. 143
8.5 Model estimation of contraceptive prevalence in the USSR. 144
9.1 Divorces in marriage cohorts in the USSR, cumulated rates. 153
9.2 General characteristics of hypothetical marriage cohorts:
men married at age 24; women married at age 22. 154
9.3 Number of children born and expected by birth cohorts in
the USSR in 1985 sample survey. 157
9.4 Ideal and expected number of children according to the 1989
survey of young married couples. 159
9.5 Changes in the living arrangements of young married cou¬
ples according to the 1984 survey. 160
9.6 Distribution of families by size in USSR population. 162
9.7 Distribution of families by type. 164
10.1 Proportion married in the Russian Empire and the USSR,
by census year, per 1,000 respondents. 170
10.2 Number of men per 100 women in selected years and se¬
lected age groups in the USSR. 171
10.3 Number of years lived in marriage in the USSR. 174
10.4 Proportion never married in the Russian Empire and the
USSR, by census year, per 1,000 respondents. 175
10.5 Proportion widowed and divorced in the Russian Empire
and the USSR, by census year, per 1,000 respondents. 177
10.6 Mean number of years lived by men of different nationalities
in each marital status from age 15 to age 64. 179
10.7 Mean number of years lived by women of different nation¬
alities in each marital status from age 15 to age 64. 180
11.1 Number of marriages by previous marital status and num¬
ber of divorces, in thousands. 189
11.2 Female population by marital status and age, 1989. 189
11.3 Occurrence exposure rates of marital change by age for fe¬
males, 1989. 191
11.4 Marital state probabilities by age when marital status at
age 20 is never married, married, divorced, or widowed. 194
11.5 Expected number of years spent in marital state by age
when marital status at age x is never married, married,
divorced, or widowed. 196
xx List of Tables
11.6 Parity occurrence exposure rates, 1940 1944 cohort. 201
11.7 Parity specific occurrence exposure rates, 1950 1954. 202
11.8 Mean age of mother at childbirth, 1940 1944 cohort. 205
11.9 Mean age of mother at childbirth, 1950 1954 cohort. 206
11.10 Mean age of mother at first child and average birth interval,
1940 1944 cohort. 207
11.11 Mean age of mother at first child and average birth interval,
1950 1954 cohort. 208
12.1 Teenage marriages in Latvia as percent of the total number
of first marriages. 212
13.1 Demographic structure of small and large families. 221
13.2 Age of mothers in small and large families. 222
13.3 Per capita monthly incomes of small and large families. 223
13.4 Classification of husband and wife by type of career and
size of family, in percent. 224
13.5 Women s educational level in the small and large families. 225
13.6 Housing conditions for small and large families, in percent. 226
13.7 Mother s educational level in families by group, in percent. 229
13.8 Working career of husbands and wives in large families by
group, in percent. 229
14.1 Distribution of respondents by socioeconomic factors. 232
14.2 Replies to the question, How many children should a family
have today? 234
14.3 Replies to question, How many children did your parents
have? 237
14.4 Replies to question, In your republic is there a need for
urgent measures aimed at increasing fertility? 239
14.5 Replies to question, In your republic is there a need for
urgent measures aimed at decreasing fertility? 240
14.6 Replies to question, Why do some people have many
children? 242
14.7 Replies to question, Among the problems mentioned below,
which are the most serious? 245
15.1 Preference of family policy, 1988 survey, in percent. 253
15.2 Responses to questions on the proper care for small chil¬
dren, 1990 survey, in percent. 256
List of Tables xxi
16.1 Educational level of spouse at the time of marriage (senior
cohort, marriage duration 20 to 25 years), in percent. 266
16.2 Educational level of spouses at the time of marriage (junior
cohort, marriage duration 5 to 10 years), in percent. 266
16.3 Level of qualification of spouse at the time of marriage and
at the time of questionnaire, in percent. 267
16.4 Wage change of spouse during a period of 20 to 25 years of
married life, in percent. 269
16.5 Types of employment career of spouses during 20 to 25
years of family life in the senior cohort, in percent. 272
17.1 Components of life expectancy increase, probability and
mean age at death, by cause of death. 284
17.2 Basic indexes of life tables by cause of death in the USSR,
urban population in 1938 1939 and 1966. 285
17.3 Basic indexes of life tables by cause of death in the USSR
and in five developed countries in the mid 1960s. 286
17.4 Basic indexes of life tables by cause of death in the USSR
and in five developed countries in the mid 1980s. 287
17.5 Components of differences in life expectancy in the USSR
compared with five developed countries. 291
18.1 Number of person years lived in 20 year age segments for
the population of the USSR, by sex. 301
18.2 Number of person years lived in the working ages in the
USSR in 20 year age segments, 1958 1959 to 1988, by
sex for total population, urban population, and rural
population. 304
18.3 Age interval of urban rural mortality crossover. 309
18.4 Number of person years lived of men and women, age 40 to
59, in the republics, 1970 to 1988. 316
18.5 Comparison of person years lived, age 40 to 59. for the
USSR and 33 developed countries, 1958 to 1959. 1969 to
1970, circa 1980, and circa 1985. 326
18A.1 Exact years from which life tables are used in Table 18.5. 334
19.1 Years of potential life lost by cause of death for the USSR
and selected industrialized countries. 344
xxii List of Tables
19.2 Years of potential life lost per death by cause of death for
the USSR and selected industrialized countries. 346
19A.1 Minimum cause specific death rates, per 100,000 inhabi¬
tants, in low mortality countries. 350
19A.2 Life table constructed from minimum mortality schedule. 355
19A.3 Cause of death classification scheme. 356
19A.4 Countries included in sample. 356
20.1 Changes in infant mortality rates. 363
20.2 IMR changes by groups of republics. 363
20.3 Relative variation of the number of births and number of
deaths under age 1 by republic in 1986, in percent. 366
20.4 IMR estimates of the USSR adjusted according to the WHO
definitions. 367
20.5 Trends in IMR in Central Asian republics and Azerbaijan. 372
20.6 Registered and corrected IMR in 1970. 376
21.1 The increment of life expectancy in Russia in 1979 1988
and its components by leading causes of death and by age. 382
21.2 Age specific components of eo in 53 provinces of European
Russia and Russia as a whole in 1988. 387
21A.1 Life expectancy in 53 provinces of European Russia. 400
22.1 Sociodemographic and health service indicators in the three
Baltic republics, 1930s. 405
22.2 Changes in life expectancy at birth (both sexes) in the three
Baltic republics, Byelorussia, Russia, the Ukraine, and total
USSR, 1926 1927 to 1989. 405
22.3 Infant mortality rate by cause of death in the three Baltic
republics and the USSR in 1989, per 10,000 births. 407
22.4 Contribution of age groups to changes in life expectancies
at birth in 1958 1959 to 1978 1979 and 1978 1979 to 1986
1987 in the three Baltic republics, in years. 409
22.5 Contribution by cause of death and age group to life ex¬
pectancies at birth for males and females in Latvia, 1958
1959 to 1986 1987, in years. 410
22.6 Ratio of age standardized death rates (ASDR) by main
cause of death in urban areas to those in rural areas in
the three Baltic republics, 1980 and 1988, in percent. 415
List of Tables xxiii
22.7 Ethnic differentials in life expectancy at birth in Estonia
and Latvia, 1958 1989. 416
23.1 Estimates of population size in the USSR and main indexes
of its reproduction from 1927 to 1940. 429
23.2 Population size by age group in the USSR in mid 1941, in
millions of inhabitants. 430
23.3 Population size by age group in the USSR in 1946, in mil¬
lions of inhabitants. 434
23.4 Human losses in the USSR during World War II (1941
1945) by age and sex, in million of inhabitants. 436
24.1 Total fertility rate (TFR) and life expectancy at birth in
1928 1929 and 1933 1934. 449
24.2 Estimated losses of the USSR population in 1926 1939, in
millions of people. 449
24.3 Total fertility rate (TFR) and life expectancy at birth for
1943 1944 and 1948 1949. 449
24.4 Estimated losses of the USSR population in 1939 1959, in
millions of people. 450
24.5 Estimated losses of the USSR population in 1926 1959, in
millions of people. 450
24.6 Instability indexes of age composition for European Russia
and the USSR populations. 453
24.7 Changes in instability indexes depending on reproduction
regime changes. 454
24.8 The USSR population growth potential accumulated in the
age distribution based on the Bourgeois Pichat technique. 455
24.9 Trends in components of the USSR population rate of nat¬
ural increase, per thousand people. 456
24A.1 Age sex distributions of the USSR population according to
1939 census data and scenario A obtained from 1926 census
data and trends of fertility and mortality not subject to
crisis phenomena of the 1930s, in thousands of people. 457
24A.2 Reconstructed age sex distribution of the USSR popula¬
tion according to 1939 census data and scenario B based on
reconstructed 1926 census data and trends of fertility and
mortality not subject to crisis phenomena of the 1930s, in
thousands of people.
xxiv List of Tables
24A.3 Age sex distributions of the USSR population according to
1959 census data and scenario A based on 1939 census data
and trends of fertility and mortality not subject to crisis
phenomena of the 1940s, in thousands of people. 458
24A.4 Reconstructed age sex distribution of the USSR popula¬
tion according to 1959 census data and scenario B based on
reconstructed 1939 census data and trends of fertility and
mortality not subject to crisis phenomena of the 1940s, in
thousands of people. 458
25.1 Original age by year as estimated for the USSR by the
United Nations, in thousands of persons, counted in hypo¬
thetical censuses at five year intervals. 465
25.2 Data from Table 25.1 shifted to place cohorts in columns. 466
25.3 Five year increases with cohorts as columns, in thousands. 466
25.4 Five year intercohort increase. 468
25.5 Central cohort, born 1945 1950, in thousands, USSR. 468
25.6 Reconstituted age time table, in thousands, USSR. 469
25.7 Discrepancy of reconstituted table from original table. 469
25.8 Discrepancy in parts per thousand. 469
25.9 Discrepancy in parts per thousand. 470
25.10 Five year intercohort increase of period after the given date
over the period before the given date. 471
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV008887900 |
| classification_rvk | MS 4200 PO 3000 RQ 10564 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)246530300 (DE-599)BVBBV008887900 |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft Soziologie Geographie |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| format | Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| geographic | Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Sowjetunion |
| id | DE-604.BV008887900 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:26:42Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0415101948 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-005879784 |
| oclc_num | 246530300 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-20 DE-12 DE-739 DE-11 DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-20 DE-12 DE-739 DE-11 DE-188 |
| physical | XL, 496 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1994 |
| publishDateSearch | 1994 |
| publishDateSort | 1994 |
| publisher | Routledge [u.a.] |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 ed. by Wolfgang Lutz ... 1. publ. London [u.a.] Routledge [u.a.] 1994 XL, 496 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bevölkerungswachstum (DE-588)4129300-9 gnd rswk-swf Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 s DE-604 Bevölkerungswachstum (DE-588)4129300-9 s Lutz, Wolfgang Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005879784&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 Bevölkerungswachstum (DE-588)4129300-9 gnd Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4129300-9 (DE-588)4006292-2 (DE-588)4077548-3 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 |
| title_auth | Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 |
| title_exact_search | Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 |
| title_full | Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 ed. by Wolfgang Lutz ... |
| title_fullStr | Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 ed. by Wolfgang Lutz ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 ed. by Wolfgang Lutz ... |
| title_short | Demographic trends and patterns in the Soviet Union before 1991 |
| title_sort | demographic trends and patterns in the soviet union before 1991 |
| topic | Bevölkerungswachstum (DE-588)4129300-9 gnd Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bevölkerungswachstum Bevölkerungsentwicklung Sowjetunion Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005879784&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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