Biological diversity of Mexico: origins and distribution
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York u.a.
Oxford Univ. Press
1993
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXXIX, 812 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 019506674X |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Biological Diversity of Mexico:
Origins and Distribution
Edited by
T P Ramamoorthy
Robert Bye
Antonio Lot
Instituto de Biologia,
Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico,
Mexico City, Mexico
John Fa
Centro de Ecologfa
Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico,
Mexico City, Mexico
New York Oxford
Oxford University Press
Contents
List of Figures xv
List of Tables xix
Contributors xxiii
Acronyms of Mexican Institutions xxvii
Introduction xxix
I
Historical Background
1 Geology of Mexico: A Synopsis 3
Ismael Ferrusquia-Villafranca
Baja California Peninsula Morphotectonic Province (M P ) • Northioestern
Plains and Sierras M P • Sierra Madre Occidental M P • Chihuahuan-
Coahuilan Plateaus and Ranges M P • Sierra Madre Oriental M P • Gulf
Coast Plain M P • Central Plateau M P • Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt
M P • Sierra Madre del Sur M P • Sierra Madre de Chiapas M P •
Yucatan Platform M P • Review of Morphotectonic Provinces and
Conclusions
2 Historical Factors and Biological Diversity
in Mexico 109
Alan Graham
Comparison of Diversity in Tertiary Floras from Mexico and Panama—
Physiographic Diversity, Climatic Changes, Source Areas
3 Diversity and Origins of the Phanerogamic
Flora of Mexico 129
Jerzy Rzedowski
Floristic Richness • Endemism • Evolution of Plant Lineages in Mexico •
Geographical Affinities and Origins of the Flora
x Contents
II
Selected Faunistic Groups of Mexico
4 Conservation-Oriented Analysis of Mexican Butterflies:
Papilionidae (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea) 147
Jorge LLorente-Bousquets and Armando Luis-Martinez
History • Materials and Methods • Results • Phylogenetic Considerations
• Biogeographic Patterns and Origins • Endemism and Richness • Diversity
and Its Conservation • Discussion and Conclusions • Appendix—Price List
for Mexican Butterflies
5 The Native Bees of Mexico 179
Ricardo Ayala, Terry L Griswold, and Stephen H Bullock
Methods • Results • Discussion • Maintenance of Diversity •
Conservation Needs • Appendix—North America Bee Genera
6 Notes on Mexican Ichthyofauna 229
Hector Espinosa-Perez, Patricia Fuentes-Mata, Ma Teresa
Gaspar-Dillanes, and Virgilio Arenas
Taxonomic Studies • An Overview of Mexico s Ichthyofauna • Origin
and Evolution of the Group in Mexico • Endemism • Loss of Diversity
• Exotic Species
7 Herpetof auna of Mexico: Distribution
and Endemism 253
Oscar Flores-Villela
Methods • BriefRevieiu of World Distribution of Amphibians and Reptiles
• Quantification of the Mexican Herpetofauna* Origins and Distributions
of Mexican Herpetofauna • Distribution Patterns • Possible Reasons for
This Richness • High Diversity Areas of Mexican Herpetofauna •
Identification of Areas in Need of Conservation • Herpetofauna as a
Natural Resource • Conservation Needs • Appendix—Descriptions of
Natural Regions
8 A Geographic, Ecological, and Historical Analysis of
Land Bird Diversity in Mexico 281
Patricia Escalante Pliego, Adolfo G Navarro Sigiienza,
and A Townsend Peterson
History of Ornithology in Mexico • Methods • Taxonomic Diversity •
Diversity and Geography • Diversity and Habitats • Historical
Biogeographyofthe Birds of Mexico • Biological Diversity and Conservation
• Appendix 1—Avifaunal Summaries for Various Mexican States •
Appendix 2—Taxonomic Summary of the Avifauna of Mexico
Contents xi
9 Ecological Diversity in Scrub Jays {Apheloconta
coerulescens) 309
A Townsend Peterson and Noe Vargas-Barajas
Scrub Jays • Habitat Usage • Ecological Limitations • Ecological
and Morphological Diversity: An Example • Diversity of Scrub
Jays in Mexico
10 Patterns of Mammalian Diversity in Mexico 319
John E Fa and Luis M Morales
Studies of Mexican Mammals • The Mexican Mammal Fauna • Patterns •
Interpretations of Species Richness • Conclusions
III
Selected Floristic Groups of Mexico
11 Diversity in the Mexican Bryoflora 365
Claudio Delgadillo M
Habitat and Species Diversity • Phytogeography and Diversity • Endemism
• Sources ofBryophyte Species Diversity • Conservation
12 Mexican Pteridophytes: Distribution
and Endemism 379
Ramon Riba
Distribution and Diversity of Pteridophytes • Conclusions • Appendix—
Provisional List of Pteridophytes Endemic to Mexico
13 Genus Pinus: A Mexican Purview 397
Brian T Styles
Historical Background to the Study • Origins of the Genus Pinus •
Infrageneric Classification • Genus Pinus in Mexico • Maintenance of
Diversity and Dispersal • Pines as Renewable Resources • Conservation
Measures Required
14 The Commelinaceae of Mexico 421
David R Hunt
Mexican Commelineae • Mexican Tradescantieae • Ecological and
Regional Diversity • Karyotypic Evidence for Evolutionary Dispersal •
Appendix—Checklist of Mexican Commelinaceae
15 Chorology of Mexican Grasses 439
Jesus Valdes Reyna and Ismael Cabral Cordero
Results and Discussion—Taxonomic Groups: Distribution of Selected
Subfamilies, Distribution of Selected Tribes, Endemism • Conclusions
XII Contents
16 The Genus Quercus in Mexico 447
Kevin C Nixon
Species Concepts in Quercus • Fossil History • Distribution and
Diversity of Quercus in Mexico • Biogeographic Patterns •
Species Diversity Throughout Mexico • Regional Diversity •
Conclusions
17 Mexican Leguminosae: Phytogeography, Endemism, and
Origins 459
Mario Sousa S and Alfonso Delgado S
Taxonomy, Phytogeography, and Endemism in the Mexican
Leguminosae: Groups A-F • Endemism, Phytogeographic
Patterns, and Mexican Phytogeographic Legume Area • Migration
Patterns
18 Mexican Lamiaceae: Diversity, Distribution, Endemism,
and Evolution 513
T P Ramamoorthy and Marguerite Elliott
General Survey of Mexican Lamiaceae • Diversity and Taxonomy
• Pollination Biology • Cytology • Evolution • Endemism in
Mexican Lamiaceae • Phytogeography • Uses and Conservation
Needs
19 Mexican Acanthaceae: Diversity and
Distribution 541
Thomas F Daniel
Taxa in Mexico • Phytogeography and Endemistn • Reproductive
Biology • Chromosome Numbers • Future Studies • Appendix—
Selected Recent Literature on Mexican Acanthaceae
20 Biogeography, Diversity, and Endangered or Threatened
Status of Mexican Asteraceae 559
Billie L Turner and Guy L Nesom
Mexican Asteraceae • Biogeography and Evolution of Mexican
Asteraceae • Asteraceae on a World Basis: An Estimate •
Appendix—Asteraceae of Mexico
21 Diversity of Mexican Aquatic Vascular
Plant Flora 577
Antonio Lot, Alejandro Novelo, and Pedro Ramirez-Garcia
Aquatic Plant Groups—Marine Angiosperms, Saltwater
Angiosperms, Freshwater Angiosperms, Freshioater Pteridophytes
and Gymnosperms, Terrestrial Families ivith Some Aquatic
Representatives • Conclusions
Contents xiii
IV
Phytogeography of
Selected Vegetation Types in Mexico
22 Composition, Floristic Affinities, and Origins of the
Canopy Tree Flora of the Mexican Atlantic Slope Rain
Forests 595
Tom Wendt
Modern Flora • Origins of the Flora • Conservation • Appendix—
Canopy Trees of the Tropical Rain Forests of the Mexican Atlantic
Slope: Preliminary List
23 Phytogeography and History of the Alpine-Subalpine
Flora of Northeastern Mexico 681
J Andrew McDonald
Delimitation of the Alpine-Subalpine Vegetation in Northeastern
Mexico • Climate • Geologic History • Plant Communities •
Distribution of Alpine Vegetation During Glacials in Mexico •
Phytogeography • Conservation • Conclusions • Appendix—Species
Endemic to the Alpine-Subalpine Flora of Northeastern Mexico
V
Plant Diversity and Humans
24 The Role of Humans in the Diversification of Plants in
Mexico 707
Robert Bye
Cultural and Floristic Richness • Ethnobotanical Diversity •
Ethnobotanical Richness • Human Interaction zuith
Plants: Changes Over Time • Human Activities: Negative Impact
• Human Activities: Evolutionary Interaction • Human Activities
and Hybridization • Other Responses of Plants to Humans •
Conclusions
25 Aspects of Plant Domestication in Mexico: A Personal
View 733
Efraim Hernandez Xolocotzi
Archaeological Background • Domestication During the Pre-Hispanic
and Early Colonial Period • Domestication During the Colonial Period
• Current Period • Agrohabitat • Domestication • Conclusions •
Appendix—Representative Plants Domesticated in Mexico
xiv Contents
VI
Review of Habitats
26 The Biodiversity Scenario of Mexico: A Review of
Terrestrial Habitats 757
Victor Manuel Toledo and Ma de Jesus Ordonez
Principal Natural Habitats of Mexico • Status of the Terrestrial
Habitats • Humid Tropic • Subhumid Tropic • Humid Temperate •
Subhumid Temperate • Arid and Semiarid Zones • Alpine Zone •
Protected Reserves in Mexico • Conclusions
Taxonomic Index 779
Subject Index 797
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| spelling | Biological diversity of Mexico origins and distribution ed. by T. P. Ramamoorthy ... New York u.a. Oxford Univ. Press 1993 XXXIX, 812 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Biodiversiteit gtt Botánica - México Distribución geográfica de animales y plantas - México Biodiversity Mexico Congresses Biogeography Mexico Congresses Artenreichtum (DE-588)4131912-6 gnd rswk-swf Mexiko Mexiko (DE-588)4039058-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 1988 Mexiko Stadt gnd-content Mexiko (DE-588)4039058-5 g Artenreichtum (DE-588)4131912-6 s DE-604 Ramamoorthy, Thennilapuram P. Sonstige oth HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005532370&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Biological diversity of Mexico origins and distribution Biodiversiteit gtt Botánica - México Distribución geográfica de animales y plantas - México Biodiversity Mexico Congresses Biogeography Mexico Congresses Artenreichtum (DE-588)4131912-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4131912-6 (DE-588)4039058-5 (DE-588)1071861417 |
| title | Biological diversity of Mexico origins and distribution |
| title_auth | Biological diversity of Mexico origins and distribution |
| title_exact_search | Biological diversity of Mexico origins and distribution |
| title_full | Biological diversity of Mexico origins and distribution ed. by T. P. Ramamoorthy ... |
| title_fullStr | Biological diversity of Mexico origins and distribution ed. by T. P. Ramamoorthy ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biological diversity of Mexico origins and distribution ed. by T. P. Ramamoorthy ... |
| title_short | Biological diversity of Mexico |
| title_sort | biological diversity of mexico origins and distribution |
| title_sub | origins and distribution |
| topic | Biodiversiteit gtt Botánica - México Distribución geográfica de animales y plantas - México Biodiversity Mexico Congresses Biogeography Mexico Congresses Artenreichtum (DE-588)4131912-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Biodiversiteit Botánica - México Distribución geográfica de animales y plantas - México Biodiversity Mexico Congresses Biogeography Mexico Congresses Artenreichtum Mexiko Konferenzschrift 1988 Mexiko Stadt |
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