Public sector efficiency measurement: applications of data envelopment analysis
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| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Amsterdam u. a.
North-Holland
1992
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XIV, 180 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0444890475 |
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MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | ix
CONTENTS
PREFACE vii
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW
1.1. Motivation: Why DEA? 1
1.2. Overview and Plan of the Book 3
CHAPTER 2. AN INTRODUCTION TO FRONTIER EFFICIENCY
CONCEPTS AND DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS
2.1. Introduction 7
2.2. The need for weights in the public sector 7
2.3. The nature of a frontier efficiency comparison 9
2.4. The measurement of efficiency in Data Envelopment Analysis 13
2.5. Returns to scale 24
CHAPTER 3. TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY MEASUREMENT IN
ENGLISH LOCAL EDUCATION AUTHORITIES: A NON PARAMETRIC
APPROACH
3.1. Introduction 35
3.2. Measurement in the public sector 36
3.3. The efficiency of educational production in English local education
authorities 40
3.4. A preliminary evaluation of the peer group 49
3.5. Appraisal 51
Appendix 3.1
Local Education Authority Data Set 54
CHAPTER 4. TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY MEASUREMENT IN
LOCAL PRISONS AND REMAND CENTRES: A FURTHER APPLICATION
OF DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS
4.1. Introduction 57
4.2. Analytical background to relative efficiency measurement 58
X
4.3. Empirical investigation of prison efficiency 59
4.4. Inert production: A new interpretation with DEA 73
4.5. Conclusion 77
Appendix 4.1
Local Prisons and Remand Centres Data Set 80
CHAPTER 5. PROGRAMME EFFICIENCY IMPLICATIONS OF DATA
ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS
5.1. Introduction 81
5.2. The cost efficiency of a multi branch public spending programme:
The case of local prisons and remand centres 82
5.3. Evaluation of the impact of a new reference technology on branch
and programme efficiency 92
5.4. Excess costs and the nesting of empirical DEA technologies 97
5.5. Additional sources of variation in excess costs: The identification
of scale inefficiencies 100
5.6. Sensitivity of the returns to scale measure 105
5.7. Conclusion 111
CHAPTER 6. THE INTERPRETATION OF EFFICIENCY IN DATA
ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS
6.1. Introduction 113
6.2. The definition of best practice 114
6.3. The definition of Pareto efficiency and the DEA efficiency score 119
6.4. A new utility basis for DEA efficiency 124
6.5. The DEA target as a Pareto Improvement 126
6.6. Some remaining difficulties with the DEA target: 127
(1) The DEA target and noise in production 127
(2) Ambiguities in relative efficiency measures 129
6.7. Conclusion 130
xi
CHAPTER 7. ASPECTS OF THE DISCRIMINATING POWER OF DATA
ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS
7.1. Introduction 133
7.2. The need for clustering of LEA performance 134
7.3. Results on LEA efficiency after clustering 136
7.4. Aspects of the discriminating power of DEA: 137
(1) Best practice and the efficiency ordering in LEA clusters 137
(2) The choice of a peer group 142
(3) The existence of targets 145
7.5. Conclusion 148
CHAPTER 8. A CONCLUSION AND APPRAISAL
8.1. The public sector and DEA 151
8.2. Overview of the empirical results 152
8.3. Directions for future research 157
REFERENCES 161
xii LIST OF TABLES
Table 3.3.1 Variable set definitions for the LEA model 41
Table 3.3.2 Summary measures of LEA productivity with varying
returns to scale 44
Table 3.3.3 Targets and savings in teaching expenditure for inefficient
LEAs 47
Table 3.4.1 Citations for best practice LEAs 50
Table 4.3.1 Summary of prison costs (£M) and outputs, 1984/85 64
Table 4.3.2 DEA efficiency coefficients under varying returns to scale in
local prisons and remand centres in 1984/85 66
Table 4.3.3 Costs at Canterbury local prison 67
Table 4.3.4 Costs at Canterbury and of its relatively efficient peers 70
Table 4.3.5 Linear correlation matrix for efficiency scores and the
input output variables in the prison model 72
Table 5.2.1 The programme implications of prison cost inefficiency in
1984/85 under varying returns to scale 87
Table 5.2.2 Aggregate technical efficiency in the local prison spending
programme: The sum of efficiency scores under constant and
varying returns to scale 91
Table 5.3.1 DEA efficiency coefficients under constant returns to scale 94
Table 5.3.2 The programme implications of prison cost inefficiency in
1984/85 under constant returns to scale 95
Table 5.5.1 Excess costs in the prison spending programme: An exhaustive
breakdown 103
Table 5.5.2 Scale efficiency and returns to scale in the local prison spending
programme 104
Table 5.6.1 Maximum and minimum values of the returns to scale
indicator—sample results 107
Table 5.6.2 Maximum and minimum values of Sp for y = 0.02 108
Table 5.6.3 Scale elasticity in the Banker and Thrall program 110
_^ xiii
Table 7.3.1 Comparison of clustered and non clustered results: Numbers
of inefficient LEAs 136
Table 7.3.2 Comparison of clustered and non clustered results: Mean
inefficiency scores 137
Table 7.4.1 DEA discriminating power and peer group comparisons in:
(a) London boroughs 143
(b) Metropolitan boroughs 143
(c) English counties 144
Table 7.4.2 The target level of teaching expenditure per pupil before and
after clustering in:
(a) London and the Metropolitan boroughs 146
(b) English counties 147
xiv LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 2.3.1 Farrell efficiency measurement 10
Figure 2.3.2 Inefficiency and the production frontier 12
Figure 2.3.3 Inefficiency and the cost function 13
Figure 2.4.1 The dual technology 20
Figure 2.4.2 Output surface in the dual program 23
Figure 2.5.1 Average productivity and returns to scale 25
Figure 2.5.2 The varying returns to scale technology 28
Figure 2.5.3 Weak strong disposability of inputs 32
Figure 2.5.4 Weak strong disposability of outputs 33
Figure 3.3.1 The DEA efficiency score 45
Figure 3.3.2 Slacks and Pareto efficiency 48
Figure 3.4.1 Interpretation of LEA citations 51
Figure 4.2.1 a The input correspondence, n = 2 59
Figure 4.2.lb The output correspondence, m = 2 59
Figure 4.3.1 A stylised view of FMI and the Fresh Start scheme 65
Figure 4.4.1 Utility and effort 75
Figure 4.4.2 DEA and inert production 76
Figure 5.2.1 Technical and allocative efficiency 86
Figure 5.4.1 Nesting of reference technologies 98
Figure 5.5.1 Decomposition of CRS efficiency 101
Figure 5.6.1 Multiple MPSS 106
Figure 5.6.2 Banker and Thrall program 110
Figure 6.2.1 FGL efficiency decomposition 118
Figure 6.3.1 Best practice Pareto technologies 120
Figure 6.3.2 Overlapping reference technologies 122
Figure 6.3.3 Education in a 2x2 economy 123
Figure 6.4.1 A DEA dominant target, X 125
|
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| geographic_facet | Grande-Bretagne - Administration - Productivité - Mesure Großbritannien |
| id | DE-604.BV007662162 |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-09T17:07:10Z |
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| isbn | 0444890475 |
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| spelling | Ganley, Joseph A. Verfasser aut Public sector efficiency measurement applications of data envelopment analysis by J. A. Ganley and J. S. Cubbin Amsterdam u. a. North-Holland 1992 XIV, 180 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Administration publique - Productivité - Mesure Data envelopment analysis Efficiëntie gtt Overheidsinstellingen gtt Prestatiebeoordeling gtt Government productivity -- Measurement Government productivity -- Great Britain -- Measurement Öffentlicher Sektor (DE-588)4056673-0 gnd rswk-swf Effizienzmessung (DE-588)4151076-8 gnd rswk-swf Grande-Bretagne - Administration - Productivité - Mesure Großbritannien Öffentlicher Sektor (DE-588)4056673-0 s Effizienzmessung (DE-588)4151076-8 s DE-604 Cubbin, John S. Verfasser aut HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=005024123&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Ganley, Joseph A. Cubbin, John S. Public sector efficiency measurement applications of data envelopment analysis Administration publique - Productivité - Mesure Data envelopment analysis Efficiëntie gtt Overheidsinstellingen gtt Prestatiebeoordeling gtt Government productivity -- Measurement Government productivity -- Great Britain -- Measurement Öffentlicher Sektor (DE-588)4056673-0 gnd Effizienzmessung (DE-588)4151076-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4056673-0 (DE-588)4151076-8 |
| title | Public sector efficiency measurement applications of data envelopment analysis |
| title_auth | Public sector efficiency measurement applications of data envelopment analysis |
| title_exact_search | Public sector efficiency measurement applications of data envelopment analysis |
| title_full | Public sector efficiency measurement applications of data envelopment analysis by J. A. Ganley and J. S. Cubbin |
| title_fullStr | Public sector efficiency measurement applications of data envelopment analysis by J. A. Ganley and J. S. Cubbin |
| title_full_unstemmed | Public sector efficiency measurement applications of data envelopment analysis by J. A. Ganley and J. S. Cubbin |
| title_short | Public sector efficiency measurement |
| title_sort | public sector efficiency measurement applications of data envelopment analysis |
| title_sub | applications of data envelopment analysis |
| topic | Administration publique - Productivité - Mesure Data envelopment analysis Efficiëntie gtt Overheidsinstellingen gtt Prestatiebeoordeling gtt Government productivity -- Measurement Government productivity -- Great Britain -- Measurement Öffentlicher Sektor (DE-588)4056673-0 gnd Effizienzmessung (DE-588)4151076-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Administration publique - Productivité - Mesure Data envelopment analysis Efficiëntie Overheidsinstellingen Prestatiebeoordeling Government productivity -- Measurement Government productivity -- Great Britain -- Measurement Öffentlicher Sektor Effizienzmessung Grande-Bretagne - Administration - Productivité - Mesure Großbritannien |
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