Evaluating decision support and expert systems:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | Undetermined |
| Published: |
New York u.a.
Wiley
1992
|
| Series: | Wiley series in systems engineering
A Wiley-Interscience publication |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturverz. S. 207 - 220 |
| Physical Description: | XVI, 232 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0471548014 |
Staff View
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| 100 | 1 | |a Adelman, Leonard |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Evaluating decision support and expert systems |c Leonard Adelman |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York u.a. |b Wiley |c 1992 | |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xv
1 Introduction 1
1.1 What Are Decision Support Systems and Expert Systems? 1
1.2 Great Promise But, Thus Far, Limited Success 3
1.3 Evaluation: Often a Forgotten Step 5
1.4 The Role of Evaluation and the Evaluator 5
1.5 The Purpose of This Book 8
2 Evaluation Perspective and Approach: Overview and Case Study 11
2.1 A Decision Making Perspective 11
2.1.1 Decison Making Paradigms 11
2.1.2 Evaluation From This Perspective 14
2.2 A Multifaceted Evaluation Approach 15
2.2.1 The Approach 15
2.2.2 Verification and Validation 16
2.2.3 Three Conceptual Interfaces 17
2.2.4 Measures of Effectiveness 19
vii
Viii CONTENTS
2.3 A Case Study 23
2.3.1 Background 23
2.3.2 Technical Evaluation 25
2.3.3 Empirical Evaluation 27
2.3.4 Subjective Evaluation 31
2.4 Summary 37
3 Integrating Evaluation Into Development 39
3.1 The Development Approach 39
3.1.1 Introduction 39
3.1.2 Requirements Analysis 40
3.1.3 Functional Modeling 42
3.1.4 Analytical Method Selection 43
3.1.5 Software Selection and Design 44
3.1.6 Hardware Selection and Configuration 45
3.1.7 System Packaging 46
3.1.8 System Transfer 46
3.1.9 Evaluation and Feedback 47
3.2 Evaluation Methods 47
3.2.1 Subjective Evaluation Methods 48
3.2.2 Technical Evaluation Methods 49
3.2.3 Empirical Evaluation Methods 50
3.3 Integrating Evaluation Into Development 52
3.3.1 Integrating Subjective Evaluation Methods 53
3.3.2 Integrating Technical Evaluation Methods 53
3.3.3 Integrating Empirical Evaluation Methods 54
3.4 Summary 54
4 Subjective Evaluation Methods 55
4.1 Multiattribute Utility Technology 56
4.1.1 Decomposition 56
4.1.2 Reintegration 59
4.2 Cost Benefit Analysis and the Dollar Equivalent Technique 64
4.3 Decision Analysis 66
4.4 MAUT Based Cost Benefit Analysis 71
4.5 Other Subjective Evaluation Methods 75
4.6 Discussion 76
4.7 Case Study 78
CONTENTS IX
4.8 Constructing Questionnaires 92
4.8.1 Characteristics of the DART Questionnaire 93
4.8.2 Reliability of the DART Questionnaire 96
4.8.3 Validity of the DART Questionnaire 97
4.8.4 Other Types of Questionnaires 97
4.8.5 Discussion 101
4.9 Users Versus Developers 103
4.10 Summary 108
5 Technical Evaluation Methods 109
5.1 Evaluating Analytical Methods 109
5.1.1 The SHOR Based Taxonomy 110
5.1.2 Andriole s Requirements/Methods Matrix 114
5.2 Evaluating Estimated Software Costs 120
5.2.1 Experiential Cost Estimation Methods 122
5.2.2 Static Cost Estimation Methods 128
5.2.3 Dynamic Cost Estimation Methods 132
5.3 Software Testing Methods 135
5.3.1 Static Testing Methods 136
5.3.2 Dynamic Testing Methods 139
5.4 Methods for Evaluating a Knowledge Base 144
5.4.1 Evaluating Logical Consistency and Completeness 144
5.4.2 Evaluating Functional Completeness and Predictive
Accuracy 150
5.5 Summary 156
6 Empirical Evaluation Methods 159
6.1 Experiments 160
6.1.1 Reliability and Validity Broadly Defined 163
6.1.2 Internal Validity 164
6.1.3 Construct Validity 167
6.1.4 Statistical Conclusion Validity 168
6.1.5 External Validity 172
6.1.6 Field Experiments 174
6.2 Case Studies and Quasi Experiments 175
6.2.1 Preexperimental Designs 175
6.2.2 Appropriate Case Studies 177
6.2.3 Time Series Designs 180
6.2.4 Nonequivalent Control Group Designs 183
6.3 Summary 185
X CONTENTS
7 Managing the Evaluation Process 187
7.1 Introduction 187
7.2 Basic Management Issues 188
7.2.1 Planning 189
7.2.2 Execution 190
7.3 The Multifaceted Evaluation Approach 195
7.4 MAUT as a Management Tool 196
7.4.1 Developing Evaluation Criteria 197
7.4.2 Scoring the System 200
7.4.3 Developing Utility Functions 200
7.4.4 Obtaining Relative Importance Weights 202
7.4.5 Obtaining an Overall Utility Score 203
7.5 Summary 206
References 207
Index 221
|
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:49:11Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0471548014 |
| language | Undetermined |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-004222542 |
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| physical | XVI, 232 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 1992 |
| publishDateSearch | 1992 |
| publishDateSort | 1992 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Wiley series in systems engineering A Wiley-Interscience publication |
| spelling | Adelman, Leonard Verfasser aut Evaluating decision support and expert systems Leonard Adelman New York u.a. Wiley 1992 XVI, 232 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Wiley series in systems engineering A Wiley-Interscience publication Literaturverz. S. 207 - 220 Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem (DE-588)4191815-0 gnd rswk-swf Evaluation (DE-588)4071034-8 gnd rswk-swf Expertensystem (DE-588)4113491-6 gnd rswk-swf Expertensystem (DE-588)4113491-6 s Evaluation (DE-588)4071034-8 s DE-604 Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem (DE-588)4191815-0 s HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=004222542&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Adelman, Leonard Evaluating decision support and expert systems Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem (DE-588)4191815-0 gnd Evaluation (DE-588)4071034-8 gnd Expertensystem (DE-588)4113491-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4191815-0 (DE-588)4071034-8 (DE-588)4113491-6 |
| title | Evaluating decision support and expert systems |
| title_auth | Evaluating decision support and expert systems |
| title_exact_search | Evaluating decision support and expert systems |
| title_full | Evaluating decision support and expert systems Leonard Adelman |
| title_fullStr | Evaluating decision support and expert systems Leonard Adelman |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluating decision support and expert systems Leonard Adelman |
| title_short | Evaluating decision support and expert systems |
| title_sort | evaluating decision support and expert systems |
| topic | Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem (DE-588)4191815-0 gnd Evaluation (DE-588)4071034-8 gnd Expertensystem (DE-588)4113491-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem Evaluation Expertensystem |
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