Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | German |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington
1919
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Schriftenreihe: | Carnegie Institution <Washington, DC>: Publication
278 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Enth. u.a.: The origin of Gynadromorphs / by T. H. Morgan and C. B. Bridges. The second chromosome group of mutant characters / by C. B. Bridges and T. H. Morgan |
Beschreibung: | V, 388 S. Ill. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE GENETICS OF
DROSOPHI1A MELANOGASTER
I THE ORIGIN OF GT NANDROMORPHS
BY T1HMORGANIjanclCBBRIDGES3
II THE SECOND CHROMOSOME GROUP OF ]V II inn ; i: |I Iii I
CHARACTERS • •
BY C B BRIDGES and IT H MORGAN
UTANT
ilII I
III INHERITED LINEAGE ^VARIATIONS IN THE SECOND
CHROMOS( IMF,
T; ;i1II BY A H STUKTEVANT
IV A DEMONSTRATION OF GENES MODIFYING THE
CHARACTER NOTCH
BY T H MORGAN
PUBLISHED BY THE CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON
WASHINGTON, 1919
CONTENTS
PAGE
! The Origin of Gynandromorphs By T H MORGAN and C R BRIDGES 1
Frequency of Occurrence of Gynandromorphs 10
Relative Frequency of Elimination of the Maternal and Paternal Sex
Chromosomes 11
Distribution of Segmentation Nuclei as deduced from Distribution of the
Characters of Gynandromorphs 12
Starting as a Male vs Starting as a Female 12
Cytological Evidence of Chromosomal Elimination 13
Earlier Hypotheses to explain Gynandromorphs 17
The Origin of the Germ-cells in Flies 22
Courtship of Gynandromorphs 22
Phototropism in Mosaics with pne White and one Red Eye 23
Sex-limited Mosaics 24
Somatic Mosaics 26
Somatic Mutation ? 27
Mosaics in Plants 32
Classification and description of Gynandromorphs of Drosophila 33
Gynandromorphs approximately bilateral 35
Gynandromorphs mainly female 41
Gynandromorphs mainly male 48
Gynandromorphs roughly fore-and-aft 51
Gynandromorphs produced by XXY females 53
Gynandromorphs of complex type 55
Special Cases ! 57
Gynandromorphs with incomplete data 70
Drosophila Gynandromophs previously published 72
Gynandromorphs and Mosaics in Bees ; 74
Gynandromorphs in Lepidoptera • 81
Other Insects 94
Spiders 94
Crustacea ; 95
Molluscs 97
Echinoderms 98
Vertebrates 98
Fishes 98
Amphibia ; 99
Reptiles 101
Birds 101
Mammals—Man • 106
Is Cancer a Somatic Mosaic? 108
Is the Freemartin a Gynandromorph? 109
Summary Ill
Literature Cited 116
II The Second Chromosome Group of Mutant, Characters By C B BRIDGES and
T H MORGAN 123
Introduction 125
Chronological list of the II Chromosome Mutations 126
Map of Chromosome II 127
Speck ; 128
Olive J : 135
Truncate 136
Truncate Lethal J1 !J138
Snub 140
Truncate Intensification! by Cut i i 143
I I I
• 3
IV CONTENTS
PAGE
il The Second Chromosome Group of Mutant Characters—continued
Black i44
Balloon _ 148
Vestigial • / 150
Blistered ? , 155
The Semi-Dominance of Blistered—I ree-Vcin 158
Jaunty 160
A Mutating Period for Jaunty 161
Curved ^ 164
Purple 169
The Differentiation of Purple by Vermilion—Disproportional Modification 170
No Crossing Over in the Male 174
The Inviability of Vestigial—Premal uration, Repugnance, Lethals 177
The Purple Epidemic—Mutating Periods 178
Balanced Inviability, Complementary Crosses 181
The Variation of Crossing Over with Age 183
Coincidence 188
The Relation between Coincidence n iid Map Distance 188
Special Problems Involving Purple—Age-Variations, Coincidence, Tempera
ture-Variations, Cross-Over Mutat ions, Progeny Test for Crossing-Over 193
Strap 200
Arc 202
Gap 208
Antlered 211
Dachs 216
Streak 222
Dominance and Lethal Effect of Streak, Parallel to Yellow Mouse 223
Comma 228
Morula 230
Female Sterility of Morula 230
Apterous 236
Cn i and Cn 239
Cream 11 239
Trefoil • 244
Cream b 245
Pinkish 247
The Double-Mating Method 248
Plexus - 251
Limited 254
Confluent 255
Confluent Virilis 257
Fringed 257
Star ; 259
Lethal Nature of the Homozygous Star ; 260
Crossing Over in the Male 263
Nick 273
Vestigial-Nick Compound 275
Dachs-Lethal 277
Dachs-Deficiency? • 278
Balanced Lethals • 279
Squat 283
Lethal Ila ; 286
Telescope 291
Second Chromosome Modifiers for Dichu;te Bristle Number 293
Dachsoid ^ : 294
The Construction of the Map of the Second Chromosome 297
Summary of Available Data on Crossing Over in the Second Chromosome 298
Constructional Map 302
Working and Valuation Map 303
Bibliography 304
CONTEiMTS V
PAOE
III Inherited Linkage Variations in the Second Chromosome By A H STURTEVANT 305
Introduction 307
Nova Scotia Chromosome 307
Tests of Cross-Overs 312
Right-hand end of Nova Scotia Chromosome (Cj/r) 313
Left-hand end of Nova Scotia Chromosome (Cu i) 316
Homozygous Ctt r 319
With Cu i 319
Without Cu 321
No Tests of Homozygous Cu i 322
Tests Showing No Crossing-Over in Males 322
Constitution of the Nova Scotia Stock 322
Another Second-Chromosome Linkage Variation 324
Comparison with Results obtained from Cm 325
Discussion 327
Summary 330
Appendix 331
Literature Cited 341
IV A Demonstration of Genes Modifying the Character Notch By T H MORGAN 343
Variation of Notch 346
The Problem 347
Condition of Stock before Selection 348
Selection of Females having Notch in one Wing only 349
Selection of Somatically Normal Winged Females that are Genetically Notched
Females 350
Duplicate Selection Experiment 355
Localization of the Gene for Notch 358
The Identification of the Modifying Genes 361
Short Notch ;• 364
First Test 366
Second Test 367
Third Test 368
Fourth Test (for fourth-chromosome modifiers) 369
Recombination of Bent and Short Notch 370
Crosses between Short Notch and Other Stocks 371
Short Notch by Star Dichsote 372
Short Notch by Eosin Ruby Forked 372
Classification of Types of Notch 376
Aberrant Notch Wings 379
Deformed Eyes 379
Little Eyes 381
High Sex-ratios Caused by Lethals 381
Other Characters that Look Something Like Notch 382
Gynandromorph; Notch Eosin Ruby 3S4
Summary 3S7
|
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dewey-tens | 570 - Biology |
discipline | Biologie |
format | Book |
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illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-09T16:38:49Z |
institution | BVB |
language | German |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-003789414 |
oclc_num | 2472179 |
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owner | DE-703 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 DE-11 DE-188 |
owner_facet | DE-703 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 DE-11 DE-188 |
physical | V, 388 S. Ill. |
psigel | KVST0708 |
publishDate | 1919 |
publishDateSearch | 1919 |
publishDateSort | 1919 |
record_format | marc |
series | Carnegie Institution <Washington, DC>: Publication |
series2 | Carnegie Institution <Washington, DC>: Publication |
spelling | Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster Washington 1919 V, 388 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Carnegie Institution <Washington, DC>: Publication 278 Enth. u.a.: The origin of Gynadromorphs / by T. H. Morgan and C. B. Bridges. The second chromosome group of mutant characters / by C. B. Bridges and T. H. Morgan Drosophila melanogaster Heredity Karyokinesis Taufliege (DE-588)4078168-9 gnd rswk-swf Genetik (DE-588)4071711-2 gnd rswk-swf Taufliege (DE-588)4078168-9 s Genetik (DE-588)4071711-2 s DE-604 Carnegie Institution <Washington, DC>: Publication 278 (DE-604)BV035415500 278 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003789414&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster Carnegie Institution <Washington, DC>: Publication Drosophila melanogaster Heredity Karyokinesis Taufliege (DE-588)4078168-9 gnd Genetik (DE-588)4071711-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4078168-9 (DE-588)4071711-2 |
title | Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster |
title_auth | Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster |
title_exact_search | Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster |
title_full | Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster |
title_fullStr | Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster |
title_full_unstemmed | Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster |
title_short | Contributions to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster |
title_sort | contributions to the genetics of drosophila melanogaster |
topic | Drosophila melanogaster Heredity Karyokinesis Taufliege (DE-588)4078168-9 gnd Genetik (DE-588)4071711-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Drosophila melanogaster Heredity Karyokinesis Taufliege Genetik |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=003789414&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV035415500 |